Powell was perhaps the first pianist to vocalize on the piano, meaning that he transfered his vocalized improvisations directly through his hands to the instrument. This gave his music a deep connection to time, which is an artifact of the human voice. Previously, horn players were more likely to express their improvisations vocally, as the mouth and breath are directly tied to the performance of horn players.
Powell suffered from Bi-Polar Disorder, and in November 1947, Powell was admitted to Creedmoor Psychiatric Center, where he stayed for more than a year, receiving electroconvulsive therapy which caused severe memory loss. The young Jackie McLean and Sonny Rollins became friendly with Powell on his release from the hospital, and Powell recommended McLean to Miles Davis. However, Powell suffered from mental illness throughout his life, and had a reputation for his strange behaviour. In fact his problems, exacerbated by a beating from the police in 1945 for being disorderly, could all be attributed to being a manic depressive, although his illness was almost certainly a key driver of his immense creative talent. He was also an alcoholic, and even small quantities of alcohol had a profound effect on his character, making him aggressive. Powell's continued rivalry with Charlie Parker, while essential to the production of brilliant music, was also the subject of disruptive feuding and bitterness on the bandstand, as a result of Powell's troubled mental and physical condition. He spent all of 1952 (and parts of many subsequent years) in a hospital. When he was out of the hospital, he was often locked up in a hotel room and was usually denied receiving the money he earned performing.
It is generally agreed that his best recordings are those made prior to 1954, both for Blue Note Records and for Norman Granz (at Mercury Records, Norgran Records, Clef Records and later on Verve Records).
After 1953 (when Powell attempted suicide), his style became darker and slower. Many jazz critics pronounced him "washed up" during the last decade of his career. There were a few recordings which never should have been issued (Verve from January 1955 and Roulette Oct. 1964). Still, he continued to play with great intensity even without the speed that made him famous in the 1940s. His late 1950s Blue Note recordings are recommended. Bud performed regularly with drummer Kenny Clarke and bassists Oscar Pettiford or Pierre Michelot. He performed brilliantly as a sideman for Coleman Hawkins, Dizzy Gillespie, and Dexter Gordon on recordings in the early 1960s. As late as 1962 he recorded concerts in Lausanne and Geneva, Switzerland, in which he played as brilliantly as he had played in the late 1940s. Powell moved to France in 1959, when his life was extended by several years under the care of a fan named Francis Paudras, whose book "Dance of the Infidels" is required reading for any Powell fan. Paudras' friendship produced many impromptu recordings and was the basis for the 1987 Bernard Tavenier film "Round Midnight", for which Dexter Gordon received a best actor Oscar nomination (as a fictional composite of Bud Powell and Lester Young).
Paudras and Powell returned to Birdland in the fall of 1964 to initial critical acclaim. Bud despised the drummer he had to play with and soon lost his regular engagement at Birdland. After Paudras returned to France without Powell, ESP-disk's founder became Bud's legal guardian, but let Bud self-destruct from late 1964 until his death in July, 1966. Bud's last recordings were a haunting, sparse "Round Midnight" from Carnegie Hall in March 1965 and other trio tracks from January 1966 on the mysterious "Ups 'n Downs" album.
He is survived by his daughter Celia, who has been reissuing Paudras' recordings of her father on the Pablo and Piadrum labels.
Salt Peanuts
Bud Powell Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
Salt peanuts
Salt peanuts
Salt peanuts
Salt peanuts
Salt peanuts
Salty
Peanuts are known for their addictive quality and the repeated phrase of "salt peanuts" in the song can be seen as a metaphor for this addictive nature. The song was written in 1942 by Dizzy Gillespie and Kenny Clarke and recorded by Bud Powell in 1953. It is considered a bebop standard and its fast-paced, frenzied melody reflects the excitement and energy of the bebop scene of the time.
The song's lyrics are minimal, with only a few words repeated over and over, but this repetition creates a hypnotic effect that adds to the song's overall intensity. The lyrics also convey a sense of urgency and excitement, with the repeated use of "salt peanuts" serving as a call to action, encouraging listeners to join in the fun.
Line by Line Meaning
Salt peanuts
Seasoned legumes
Salt peanuts
Flavored nuts
Salt peanuts
Savory goobers
Salt peanuts
Peppery snack
Salt peanuts
Sodium-enhanced seeds
Salt peanuts
Condiment-covered kernels
Salty
Briny taste sensation
Writer(s): Jeffrey E. Cohen, John Gillespie, Bruce Charles Good, Kenny Clarke
Contributed by Hunter N. Suggest a correction in the comments below.
flat5
Very interesting to hear Sonny Payne play this! Some channeling of Jo Jones and quite a bit more. I wonder if they played this together before this live recording. Now I want to hear Jo Jones play this with Bud :-)
Panagiotakis Takis
This is Roy Haynes, the credits here are wrong.
metalmike526
i have a 9 minute version of this song but i cant figure out what its from or who else plays on it
Ellie Mäkelä
it's mingus on bass and roy haynes on drums
Inkognito
Inner fires