Good King Wenceslas
Joan Sutherland Lyrics


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Good King Wenceslas looked out
On the feast of Stephen,
When the snow lay round about,
Deep and crisp and even.
Brightly shown the moon that night,
Though the frost was cruel,
When a poor man came in sight,
Gathering winter fuel.

Hither, page, and stand by me.
If thou know it telling:
Yonder peasant, who is he?
Where and what his dwelling?
Sire, he lives a good league hence,
Underneath the mountain,
Right against the forest fence
By Saint Agnes fountain.

Bring me flesh, and bring me wine.
Bring me pine logs hither.
Thou and I will see him dine
When we bear the thither.
Page and monarch, forth they went,
Forth they went together
Through the rude wind's wild lament
And the bitter weather.

Sire, the night is darker now,
And the wind blows stronger.
Fails my heart, I know not how.
I can go no longer.
Ark my footsteps my good page,
Tread thou in them boldly:
Thou shalt find the winter's rage
Freeze thy blood less coldly.

In his master's step he trod,
Where the snow lay dented.
Heat was in the very sod
Which the saint had printed.
Therefore, Christian men, be sure,
Wealth or rank possessing,




Ye who now will bless the poor
Shall yourselves find blessing

Overall Meaning

"Good King Wenceslas" tells the story of a medieval Bohemian king, Wenceslas, who goes out with his page on the Feast of Stephen (December 26th) to give alms to a poor peasant on a cold winter day. Wenceslas sees the poor man gathering wood in the snow, and is moved to help him. He orders his page to gather meat, wine, and logs, and promises to take them to the peasant's house. Despite the harsh weather and treacherous terrain, Wenceslas and the page continue on their mission, following in the footsteps of a saint. They eventually reach the peasant's home, where they provide him with food and shelter. The song's final verse presents a moral lesson, exhorting wealthy and powerful people to follow Wenceslas's example and bless the poor if they hope to receive blessings in turn.


One interesting fact about "Good King Wenceslas" is that the lyrics were written by John Mason Neale in 1853, but the melody comes from a spring carol called "Tempus Adest Floridum" (The Time is Near for Flowering), which dates back to the 13th century. Another fun fact is that Wenceslas himself was a real-life figure, a 10th-century Duke of Bohemia who was posthumously canonized as a saint. He is the patron saint of the Czech Republic.


Line by Line Meaning

Good King Wenceslas looked out
King Wenceslas looked out of his window


On the feast of Stephen,
It was the day after Christmas, also known as the Feast of St. Stephen


When the snow lay round about,
There was snow all around


Deep and crisp and even.
The snow was deep, crisp, and even


Brightly shown the moon that night,
The moon was shining brightly that night


Though the frost was cruel,
Even though it was bitterly cold outside


When a poor man came in sight,
He saw a poor man walking nearby


Gathering winter fuel.
The man was gathering wood to use as fuel


Hither, page, and stand by me.
Come here, my page, and stand by me


If thou know it telling:
If you know, tell me:


Yonder peasant, who is he?
Who is that peasant over there?


Where and what his dwelling?
Where does he live and what is his situation?


Sire, he lives a good league hence,
My lord, he lives a good distance away


Underneath the mountain,
Near the base of the mountain,


Right against the forest fence
He lives right next to the fence of the forest


By Saint Agnes fountain.
Near the fountain of Saint Agnes


Bring me flesh, and bring me wine.
Bring me meat and wine


Bring me pine logs hither.
Bring some pine logs here


Thou and I will see him dine
You and I will watch him eat


When we bear the thither.
When we bring them to him


Page and monarch, forth they went,
The page and the king went forward,


Forth they went together
They went together


Through the rude wind's wild lament
Through the rough wind's wild howling


And the bitter weather.
And the bitter cold weather


Sire, the night is darker now,
My lord, the night is darker now


And the wind blows stronger.
And the wind is blowing stronger


Fails my heart, I know not how.
My heart is failing, I don't know why


I can go no longer.
I can't go any further


Ark my footsteps my good page,
Follow in my footsteps, my good page


Tread thou in them boldly:
Step confidently in them:


Thou shalt find the winter's rage
You will find that the anger of winter


Freeze thy blood less coldly.
Will freeze your blood less coldly


In his master's step he trod,
The page followed in his master's footsteps


Where the snow lay dented.
Where the snow was pushed down


Heat was in the very sod
There was warmth in the ground


Which the saint had printed.
Where the saint had walked


Therefore, Christian men, be sure,
So, Christian men, be sure


Wealth or rank possessing,
Whether you have wealth or rank


Ye who now will bless the poor
You who will now bless the poor


Shall yourselves find blessing
Will yourselves find blessings




Lyrics © Universal Music Publishing Group
Written by: EVAN JOLLY

Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
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Comments from YouTube:

Theo N

Absolutely charming. I love to bring this out at Christmas. And every word is intelligible, you can even hear her trying to cover her Aussie vowels in "...the snow lay round about". God, but we miss you, Joan!!

Bill Glazier

I love the way she sings this.. she actually CAN have great diction as exhibited in the first stanza. Then I guess she says. "To Hell with that, I'll just give 'em voice ". 🤣🤣. That's fine by me. There is no concept of this voice Unless you heard her in her prime in the theater. It was stupendous.

Tyxikos Gatopoulos

It has been a half century since I saw her at the Met and I still remember the majesty of her voice .

MarioGorgaLimperiale .MarioGorgaLimperiale

l just love Joan singing this. It is October and l already feel in the Christmas spirit.

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