John Lee Hooker could be said to embody his own unique genre of the blues, often incorporating the boogie-woogie piano style and a driving rhythm into his masterful and idiosyncratic blues guitar and singing. His best known songs include "Boogie Chillen" (1948) and "Boom Boom" (1962).
There is some debate as to the year of John Lee Hooker's birth, 1915, 1917, 1920, and 1923 have all been cited, 1917 (the date on his grave marker in Oakland, California) is the one most commonly cited although Hooker himself claimed, at times, 1920.
Hooker was the youngest of the eleven children of William Hooker (1871–1923), a sharecropper and a Baptist preacher, and Minnie Ramsey (1875–?).
Hooker and his siblings were home-schooled. They were permitted to listen only to religious songs, with his earliest musical exposure being the spirituals sung in church.
In 1921, his parents separated. The next year, his mother married William Moore, a blues singer who provided John's first introduction to the guitar (and whom John would later credit for his distinctive playing style). The year after that (1923), John's natural father died; and at age 15, John ran away from home, never to see his mother and stepfather again.
He was a cousin of Earl Hooker,
Throughout the 1930s, Hooker lived in Memphis where he worked on Beale Street and occasionally performed at house parties. He worked in factories in various cities during World War II, drifting until he found himself in Detroit in 1948 working at Ford Motor Company. He felt right at home near the blues venues and saloons on Hastings Street, the heart of black entertainment on Detroit's east side. In a city noted for its piano players, guitar players were scarce. Performing in Detroit clubs, his popularity grew quickly, and seeking a louder instrument than his crude acoustic guitar, he bought his first electric guitar.
Though he stuttered slightly in his normal speech, he performed in a half-spoken style that became his trademark. Rhythmically, his music was free, a property common with early acoustic Delta blues musicians. His vocal phrasing was less closely tied to specific bars than most blues singers'. This casual, rambling style had been gradually diminishing with the onset of electric blues bands from Chicago but, even when not playing solo, Hooker retained it in his sound.
Hooker's recording career began in 1948 with the hit single, "Boogie Chillen" cut in a studio near Wayne State University.
Despite being illiterate, he was a prolific lyricist. In addition to adapting the occasionally traditional blues lyric (such as "if I was chief of police, I would run her right out of town"), he freely invented many of his songs from scratch. Recording studios in the 50s rarely paid black musicians more than a pittance, so Hooker would spend the night wandering from studio to studio, coming up with new songs or variations on his songs for each studio. Due to his recording contract, he would record these songs under obvious pseudonyms such as "John Lee Booker," "Johnny Hooker", or "John Cooker".
His early solo songs were recorded under Bernie Besman.
John Lee Hooker rarely played on a standard beat, changing tempo to fit the needs of the song. This made it nearly impossible to add backing tracks. As a result, Besman would record Hooker, in addition to playing guitar and singing, stomping along with the music on a wooden palette.
John Lee Hooker's guitar playing is closely aligned with piano Boogie Woogie. He would play the walking bass pattern with his thumb, stopping to emphasize the end of a line with a series of trills, done by rapid hammer-ons and pull-offs. The songs that most epitomize his early sound are "Boogie Chillen," about being 17 and wanting to go out to dance at the Boogie clubs, "Baby Please Don't Go," a more typical blues song, summed up by its title, and "Tupelo," a stunningly sad song about the flooding of Tupelo, Mississippi.
He maintained a solo career, popular with blues and folk music fans of the early 1960s and crossed over to white audiences, giving an early opportunity to the young Bob Dylan. As he got older, he added more and more people to his band, changing his live show from simply Hooker with his guitar to a large band, with Hooker singing.
In 1989 he joined with a number of musicians, including Keith Richards and Carlos Santana to record The Healer, which won a Grammy award — one of many awards.
He fell ill just before a tour of Europe in 2001 and died soon afterwards at the age of 83.
Hooker recorded over 100 albums and lived the last years of his life in San Francisco, California, where he licensed a nightclub to use the name Boom Boom Room, after one of his hits.
Among his many awards, John Lee Hooker has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
In 1991 he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Two of his songs, "Boogie Chillen" and "Boom Boom" were named to the list of The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.
John Lee recorded several songs with Van Morrison, including "Never Get Out of These Blues Alive", "The Healing Game" and "I Cover the Waterfront". He also appeared on stage with Van Morrison several times, some of which was released on the live album "A Night in San Francisco".
John Lee also recorded in the sixties with british blues band The Groundhogs. These recordings are still available as a CD "John Lee Hooker with The Groundhogs". More importantly, Hooker recorded with the Blues-rock outfit Canned Heat, delivering the album 'Hooker N' Heat' in 1971. Hooker was influential and topical even in his lifetime, as evidenced in the MC5 cover of "Motor City's Burning" on their first album, recorded almost immediately after the riots which are the song's topic.
Do My Baby Think Of Me
John Lee Hooker Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
Lord, I wonder, um
Do my baby ever think of me?
Lord, I wonder, um
Does she ever think of me?
I say, if she do
Lord, she sure don't feel my care
Lord, my baby caught that Frisco
Lord, an I stood, um lookin' down
Yeah, caught that Frisco
Lord, an' I stood lookin' down
Did she catch that Southern, man?
Wonder where did the woman go?
Yes, yes, yes
Lord, I ain't got no special rider here
No I ain't!
Lord, I ain't got no special rider here
I'm gonna leave in the mo'nin'
Cause I don't feel welcome here
Lord I wonder
Do my baby ever think of me?
Yes, yes, yes
Lord I wonder, um
She ever think of me?
Cause I'm gonna leave, Lee
Cause I don't feel welcome here, um
In "Do My Baby Think Of Me", John Lee Hooker seems to be questioning whether his love interest still thinks about him. He's wondering whether she still cares for him or if she's moved on. He repeats this question a few times throughout the song, expressing his concern and insecurity. Hooker seems to be longing for his lover's attention and affection, but he's not convinced that he's getting it.
The song also has references to travel and location, which add to the sense of distance and separation that Hooker is feeling. He mentions that his baby caught a train to Frisco, and he wonders if she took the Southern line to another destination. The lyrics suggest that he's not sure where she is or what she's doing, which only heightens his anxiety and uncertainty.
Overall, "Do My Baby Think Of Me" is a bluesy tune that speaks to the universal experience of longing for someone who may or may not still care for us. Hooker's voice and guitar playing perfectly capture the raw emotion behind the lyrics, making this song a classic example of the blues genre.
Line by Line Meaning
Lord, I wonder, um Do my baby ever think of me?
I am contemplating if my baby ever remembers me or not.
Lord, I wonder, um Does she ever think of me?
I am wondering if my baby ever thinks of me at least once.
I say, if she do Lord, she sure don't feel my care
If she does, she doesn't care about me anymore.
Lord, my baby caught that Frisco Lord, an I stood, um lookin' down Yeah, caught that Frisco Lord, an' I stood lookin' down Did she catch that Southern, man? Wonder where did the woman go?
My lady left on a train and I am unsure which train she caught or where she was headed.
Lord, I ain't got no special rider here No I ain't! Lord, I ain't got no special rider here I'm gonna leave in the mo'nin' Cause I don't feel welcome here
I have no one special here with me, and I plan on leaving in the morning because I am not feeling welcome.
Lord I wonder Do my baby ever think of me? Yes, yes, yes Lord I wonder, um She ever think of me? Cause I'm gonna leave, Lee Cause I don't feel welcome here, um
I am still wondering if my baby ever considers me and plan on leaving because I don't feel welcome in my current surroundings.
Contributed by Kylie L. Suggest a correction in the comments below.
Craig McCauley
The best blues!