Early life
In the 1950s, King Tubby's musical career began with the sound systems, which were set up on the streets of Kingston to play dance music for the people. As a talented radio repairman, Tubby was soon in great demand at most of the major sound systems of Kingston, as the tropical weather of the Caribbean Island, (often combined with sabotage by rival sound system owners) prompted many malfunctions in the equipment. Tubby would eventually form his own sound system, Tubby's Hometown Hi-Fi, which became a crowd favourite due to high sound quality, exclusive releases and Tubby's own echo and reverb sound effects, at that point something of a novelty.
Remixes
Tubby began working as a disc cutter for producer Duke Reid in 1968. Reid, one of the major figures in early Jamaican music alongside rival Clement 'Coxsone' Dodd, ran Treasure Isle studios, one of Jamaica's first independent production houses, and was a key producer of Ska, Rocksteady and eventually Reggae recordings. Asked to produce instrumental versions of songs for sound system MCs or toasters, Tubby initially worked to remove the vocal tracks with the sliders on Reid's mixing desk, but soon discovered that the various instrumental tracks could be accentuated, reworked and emphasised through the settings on the mixer and primitive early effects units. In time, Tubby (and others) began to create wholly new pieces of music by shifting the emphasis in the instrumentals, adding sounds and removing others and adding various special effects, like echoes, reverb and phase effects. Partly due to the incredible popularity of these early remixes, 1971 saw Tubby's soundsystem consolidate its position as one of the most popular in Kingston and so he decided to open a studio of his own.
Dub music production
King Tubby's production work in the 1970s would see him become one of the best-known celebrities in Jamaica, and would generate interest in his production techniques from musicians across the world. Tubby built on his considerable knowledge of electronics to repair, adapt and design his own studio equipment, which made use of a combination of old devices and new technologies to produce a studio capable of the precise, atmospheric sounds which would become Tubby's trademark. With a variety of effects units connected to his mixer, Tubby was able to 'play' the mixing desk like an instrument, bringing instruments and vocals in and out of the mix (literally 'dubbing' them) to create an entirely new genre: dub music.
Using existing master tapes or his own highly skilled session musicians, Tubby would twist the instrumental parts of songs into unexpected configurations which highlighted the heavy rhythms of their bass and drum parts with minute snatches of vocals, horns and keyboard. These techniques mirrored the actions of the soundsystem selectors, who had long used EQ equipment to emphasise certain aspects of particular records, but Tubby was able to use his custom-built studio to take this technique into unexpected areas, often transforming a hit song to the point where it was almost unrecognizeable from its original.
Tubby engineered/remixed songs by Jamaica's top producers such as Lee Perry, Bunny Lee, Augustus Pablo and Vivian Jackson that featured artists such as Johnny Clarke, Cornell Campbell, Linval Thompson, Horace Andy, Big Joe, Delroy Wilson, Jah Stitch and many others. In 1973, he began recording vocals to put along the instrumentals. It is unlikely that a complete discography of Tubby's production work could be created based on the number of labels, artists and producers with whom he worked, and subsequent repressings of these releases sometimes contained contradictory information. His name is credited on hundreds of b-side labels, with the possibility that many others were by his hand yet uncredited, due to similarities with his known work.
By the later part of the decade, though, King Tubby had mostly retired from music, still occasionally recording remixes and tutoring a new generation of artists, including King Jammy and Scientist. In the 1980s, he focused on the management of his own labels, Firehouse, Waterhouse and Taurus, which released the work of Anthony Red Rose, Sugar Minott, Conroy Smith and other popular musicians. He has been cited numerous times as influential to modern musicians including Animal Collective's Panda Bear (Noah Lennox).
Death
King Tubby was shot and killed on February 6, 1989 by unknown persons outside his home in Duhaney Park, upon returning from a session at his Waterhouse studio. It is thought that the murder was probably in a robbery attempt.
King Tubby
King Tubby Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
Baby I
That love
Tudululu
Baby I love you so
And I
Ahah ah ah
Be slaving every
Night and day
Aah
I love you so
King Tubby is a dub/reggae artist, and 'King Tubby' is a song that has simple lyrics but speaks volumes about the emotion of the artist. The song starts with the "ooh ooh" sound that gradually transitions into actual words. The first line essentially sets the tone for the rest of the song, as the artist can be seen expressing their love for someone. They repeat the phrase "baby I" several times, which gives a sense of desperation in wanting to express how much they love this person.
The "tudululu" part of the song is a fun sound, and doesn't hold much meaning but helps to emphasize the artist's affection. The next line complements the first, where the artist declares that they love their significant other so much. The "ahah ah ah" part could be interpreted as the artist trying to hold back tears while pouring their heart out. The song concludes with the artist mentioning how they are willing to work tirelessly day and night to ensure that their loved one is happy.
Line by Line Meaning
Ooh ooh
Expressing excitement or enthusiasm
Baby I
Addressing the beloved partner
That love
Referring to the intense and passionate romantic feelings
Tudululu
Making a sound effect that conveys joy
Baby I
Repeating the addressed person's name for emphasis
Baby I love you so
Expressing deep and sincere affection towards the partner
And I
Continuing to express romantic feelings
Ahah ah ah
Showing emotion or pleasure through laughter
Be slaving every
Working hard and tirelessly
Night and day
Indicating the constant effort put into the relationship
Aah
A vocal expression of satisfaction, comfort or pleasure
I love you so
Reaffirming the depth and passion of the romantic love
Lyrics © O/B/O APRA AMCOS
Written by: VINCENT GORDON, JOSEPH HILL, ERROL THOMPSON, ROY DAYES, ALBERT WALKER
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
Dan W.
Low wage jobs,hardships galore, but for me at 20 years old dancing to this kind of music was one of my greatest pleasures. Jam down forever!
Humble 9300
I know it. Some good jams and dub like this keep me going
Aaron Kennedy
Dub music and 420, the perfect cure for societal PTSD.
Lebowski69
@Aaron Kennedy Yes brother, same for me. This touches the heart in a special way, add in some herb and it is the perfect anti-depressant
Edgbaston
I feel you my brother, I work at a car 🚘 mechanic up in Quebec, and the mandem play this tune on thou regular
Lord jammy Jammy
@Aaron Kennedy 👍🏻👍🏻👌👌👌👌☝️❤️
Paul Mainwaring
Been listening to Tubby for well over 40 years and this is a stunning example of his technique and sensibilities.....
Heber Soto
OH MAN, mi piel se eriza con tremendo pedazo de historia. Larga vida al reggae music, el Dub siempre marcando la marcha del corazón y alma. <3
PabloAlvez
Asi es, viva el Dub y toda la musica de Jamaica. Reggae/Ska/ Rocksteady/Dancehall por siempre.
Un abrazo 🙏💐🇺🇾🎶🌺
breakline
As Mikey Dread said: "King Tubby truly understood sound in a scientific sense. He knew how the circuits worked and what the electrons did. That's why he could do what he did"
Simple and powerful words