Adam Lay Ibounden
Mediæval Bæbes Lyrics


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Adam lay inbounden
Bounden in a bond
Foure thousand winter
Thought he not too long

And all was for an apple
And apple that he tok
As clerkes findin
Wreten in here a book

Ne hadde the apple taken ben
The apple taken ben
Ne hadde never our lady
A ben hevene queen

Blissed be the time
That apple take was




Therefore we moun singen
'Deo Gracias!'

Overall Meaning

The song "Adam Lay Ibounden" by Mediæval Bæbes explores the biblical story of Adam and Eve and their fall from grace. The lyrics depict Adam as being bound in a bond for four thousand winters because of his sin of taking an apple, which ultimately led to the fall of humanity. The song highlights the significance of this moment and the impact it had on the world, as it led to the emergence of Christianity and the eventual birth of Jesus Christ, who became the savior of humanity.


The lyrics also mention the role of the Virgin Mary in the story. It is suggested that if Adam had not taken the apple, Mary would not have been able to become the queen of heaven. This highlights the intricate and complex nature of the biblical story and the different interpretations that can be derived from it.


Overall, "Adam Lay Ibounden" is a beautiful and meaningful song that showcases the rich history and cultural significance of medieval music.


Line by Line Meaning

Adam lay inbounden
Adam lay in bondage


Bounden in a bond
Constricted in a constraint


Foure thousand winter
For four thousand winters


Thought he not too long
He did not consider it too lengthy


And all was for an apple
And all was because of an apple


And apple that he tok
An apple that he took


As clerkes findin
As scholars discovered


Wreten in here a book
Written in their book


Ne hadde the apple taken ben
Had the apple not been taken


The apple taken ben
The apple been taken


Ne hadde never our lady
Our Lady would never have


A ben hevene queen
Become the Queen of Heaven


Blissed be the time
Blessed be the moment


That apple take was
When the apple was taken


Therefore we moun singen
Therefore, we must sing


'Deo Gracias!'
Thanks be to God!




Lyrics © O/B/O APRA AMCOS

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Most interesting comment from YouTube:

@johnandrez

It's not a Christmas carol. It's an Advent carol. Technically speaking, and this holds true for some Catholic countries and cultures today, Christmas spans twelve days (The 12 Days of Christmas?) from Christmas/Nativity on the 25th to Epiphany on January 6th (in commemoration of the Three Magi) during which celebratory and joyous carols are sung. When people say, "the Christmas season," nowadays they mean what is technically the Advent season.

Advent in medieval times, however, was the complete opposite of the way it is mostly observed today by secular people. Advent was a time of preparation, penitence, fasting, abstaining from meat, meditation, stillness and deep prayer. It's themes had less to do with the Jesus, Mary and Joseph in a stable with shepherds and animals, etc. but more to do with commemoration of the Old Testament stories beginning with Adam, down through the prophets whom Christians believe prophesied about Christ. Advent commemorates (in "traditional" chronology) the 4,000 years that the Jewish people had to wait for the coming of their Messiah. Hence, the 4,000 winters referenced in the song and the four Advent candles on an Advent wreath.

From the perspective of a Christian, especially one observing Advent as a Catholic or Orthodox Christian, Adam and Eve are intimately bound-up with the Christmas story. This is because God punishes the serpent in Chapter 3 of Genesis and makes a prophesy that, to Christian eyes, sticks out:

"And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel."
Genesis 3:15

Adam and Eve, in the traditional imagination of Christians, find their redemption in Christ. Their story is remembered and read in multiple places throughout the Christian liturgical year. If you do a Google search for the strings "Christian" "icon" "Easter" and "resurrection" you'll even find an icon of a resurrected Christ on Easter Morning pulling Adam and Eve from the grave!

Unlike modern discourses about Christianity that are present even amidst Christians themselves, but especially amongst secular people whose knowledge of Christianity is limited to having "been raised in it," earlier forms of Christian thinking had very different paradigms, perspectives and practices. As one example only, they had no problem with mixing prophecy and fulfillment, symbol and reality, story and liturgy so that time is transcended and all times and themes and stories and symbols and prophecies speak of one reality alone: Christ. In this way, the different events in the year like Christmas, Easter, etc. are telling the same story but in different ways and with different emphases. The Christian feasts are like the rainbow that's created when white light goes through a prism.



All comments from YouTube:

@Raven9619

"Adam lay ybounden", originally titled Adam lay i-bowndyn[1] is a 15th century macaronic English text of unknown authorship. The manuscript on which the poem is found, (Sloane 2593, ff.10v-11), is held by the British Library, who date the work to c.1400 and speculate that the lyrics may have belonged to a wandering minstrel;

@smharrison4105

Beautiful interpretation ❤

@musicman0209

Look to the text: Blissed be the time That apple take was Therefore we moun singen "Deo gracias!" The theological idea presented by the medieval text is that if Adam and Eve had never eaten the forbidden fruit, there never would have been need of a savior, and thus no need for Jesus. Therefore, we must sing "Deo Gracias!" - "Thanks be to God"

@Raven9619

The text was originally meant to be a song text, although no music survives. However, there are many notable 20th century choral settings of the text, with diverse interpretations by several English composers, including Peter Warlock,[10] John Ireland,[11] Boris Ord,[12] Philip Ledger,[13] Carson Cooman[14] and Benjamin Britten (titled Deo Gracias in his Ceremony of Carols).[

@scandi5356

Absolutely beautiful.

@gateen22

I've looked for this song for a week! I love it

@TheClahey

Maybe because I grew up always lost in fantasy worlds and Arthurian legend, but their stuff really appeals to me; as a musician, also.

@Raven9619

Adam lay ybounden relates the events of Genesis, Chapter 3. In medieval theology, Adam was supposed to have remained in bonds with the other patriarchs in the limbus patrum from the time of his death until the crucifixion of Christ (the "4000 winters").[4] The second verse narrates the Fall of Man following Adam's temptation by Eve and the serpent. John Speirs suggests that there is a tone of astonishment, almost incredulity in the phrase "and all was for an apple",

@JGlascock100

A Beautiful mix of old and , middle English, with Latin and I believe old French(I'm referring to all their songs), the style is definitely spot on, and I am going to assume that there's some Celtic and Gaelic in their music in general, all blended beautifully, giving you the feel of being in those times, when Catholicism was in its infancy.

@Anthony_Cika

More Old Germanic than French I think. But I could be wrong.

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