Sparrow's roots are in Gran Roi, a rural fishing village in Grenada. He was born to a poor working class family. They migrated to his adopted homeland, Trinidad, when he was just one year old. He attended the New Town Boys School where he was selected to sing in the boys. choir of St. Patrick's Catholic Church. This was his initial involvement in music. The harmonics of the Gregorian Chants and the Plainsongs of the church that were embedded in him would later affect the depth and intensity of his compositions. His vocal abilities also reflect his childhood role as the head choirboy who sang baritone and tenor in Latin in the church.
Other influences included listening to American street quartets, pop tunes by Nat King Cole and Frankie Laine, Sarah Vaughn, Billy Eckstein, Frank Sinatra and Ella Fitzgerald with their jazz contributions, and the early calypsoes of Lord Melody, Lord Kitchener, Lord Christo, Lord Invader (of Rum and Coca Cola fame) and the Mighty Spoiler, to name a few.
At the tender age of 20, Sparrow emerged, as the leading Calypsonian with his record-breaking hit, Jean and Dinah. (Yankees Gone, 1956 covered by Harry Belafonte). Throughout the years he managed to showcase his diversity each year with the release of at least one album dating from the catchy Jean and Dinah. in 1956 to Carnival Boycott (1957, a song responsible for the many changes and improvement for mass men, calypsonians and steelband men). This song was eventually responsible for the formation of the Carnival Development Committee. An organization to assist calypsonians, steelband men and mas men. This committee was fully endorsed by the Founding Father of Trinidad and Tobago, Dr. Eric Eustace Williams.
In 1958 he became the only calypsonian to have had a triple win, in the same year, in the Road March Competition. The calypsoes were P.A.Y.E. (Pay As You Earn, a song that enabled the citizens of Trinidad and Tobago, to understand the importance of paying taxes). Russian Satellite (a song reflecting on the act of cruelty to animals) and Theresa (a number where, for the first time in his career, he utilized other languages). In an unprecedented move, he was awarded a cash prize by the Carnival Development Committee, for winning the Road March Competition that year.
In 1959 he released Federation, (a song that reflected his disappointment over the breaking up of the proposed Caribbean Federation). In 1960 his career continued to soar with the melodious May May and Leave the damn Doctor, Royal Jail and Ten to one is Murder followed in 1961. In 1962 he presented us with Sparrow Come Back Home and Model Nation. Dan is the Man in the Van came in 1963 and the Village Ram in 1964.
In 1965 we experienced Congo Man. In that same year Sparrow proved himself a balladeer with his remake of Arthur Prysock's original, Only A Fool Breaks His Own Heart accompanied by Byron Lee and the Dragonaires. This rendition won him a Gold Record in Holland. He also recorded Frank Sinatra's My Way and Lucho Gatica's "El Reloj".
In 1966, He won the Road March Competition again with Melda and 1967 he advised the youth on the importance of Education. Mr. Walker was his hit in 1968, he won the Road March Competition again in 1969 with Sa Sa Yea and in 1970 he appealed to the people of this world to Love one Another and Lend A Hand. These songs appealed to the country for unity "Unity somehow if Trinidad ever needed you is now".
In 1971 Good Citizen followed and in 1972 he won the Calypso Monarch and Road March Competitions with Drunk and Disorderly. No Kind of Man at all was released in 1973 and We Pass That Stage (a strong social commentary in 1974. In 1975 he gave us a psychological analysis, showing where the rich is envious of the poor with Neurosis of the Rich. The Mayor of Detroit, Coleman Young, also presented him with the keys to the city.
In 1976 we got the humorous Salt Fish, and in 1977 he lead the Caribbean with a tribute to Hasley Crawford, the Olympic Gold Medallist. In the same year, during FESTAC, in Nigeria, Sparrow received the honorary title of Chief of the Yorubas, (which is Chief Omo Wale of Ikoyi).
In 1978 he paid tribute to Penny Commissiong (the first black Miss Universe) with The First Black Miss Universe, and chided Idi Amin Dada, tyrant in Africa. Kerry Packer (a song about the cricket revolution) followed in 1979 and in 1980 the Shah of Iran (Wanted Dead or Alive ). This number was covered by the popular American group, Manhattan Transfer.
Sparrow continued to climb the ladder of success while becoming the most popular caypsonian of all time. He demonstrated year after year, with his social commentaries that the calypsonian is really the eyes and ears of the people. In 1981 he registered his social/political Commentaries. We Like It So and his first chutney contribution Sexy Marajhin another liguistic inclusion. In 1982 he gave us Human Rights and in 1983 another powerful, State of the Union address Capitalism Gone Mad. He added another Road March title to his record in 1984 with Doh Back Back and in 1985 he demonstrated to the youth in the business that he can step up to another level when necessary with Soca Pressure.
Around this same time, Mayor Ed Koch of New York proclaimed March 18th, The Mighty Sparrow Day. He dealt with another evil of society in 1986 advising the vulnerable that Coke Is Not It. In 1987 he thrilled the world with another classic, the humorous Lying Excuses. He made another appearance in Nigeria, this time as Chief Omo Wale of Ikoyi, during his National Tour of Afirca and upon his return he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate Degree, Doctor of Letters, from the University of the West Indies. Hence, the reason for Dr. Bird his chronicling of the event at the University of the West Indies, (using humor again as he always does She had a headache and this Dr. Bird performed a myomectamy on her) in 1988.
Manjhay, and Dutch Romance (which gave us a touch of French and Dutch languages) in 1989. In 1990 he gave us Let the Music Play and was inducted into the SUNSHINE Awards Calypso and Steelband Music Hall of Fame on June 24th. That same day the Brooklyn Borough President, Howard Golder proclaimed the day The Mighty Sparrow Day. Another strong social commentary, We Could Make It Easy If We Try and Precious a dedication to his daughter followed in 1991.
Sparrow continued to define the true meaning of "The Calypso King of the World. In 1992 with Both of Them, Crown Heights Justice and Man will Survive. All making a big impact in the Caribbean and the United States.
In 1993 he sang Put On Your Dancing Shoes and More the Merrier and in 1994 told the youth on his heels that Age Is Just A Number and Salvation, underscoring his roots as a choirboy in the church. In 1995 he gave us a course in history where once again he kept the linguistic involvement Democracy In Haiti (Liberte) and a keen sense of observation with the social situation at home This Is Madness, ("Why have we cast aside intelligence and abandon common sense with unprecedented violence for which there is no known defense"). Incidentally these gems earned him third place in the Calypso Monarch Competition. He gave us OJ (the juice is loose) and the Royal Divorce in 1996 and an assortment of Soca Ballads in 1997.
This illustrious lyricist/composer/singer/comedian/entertainer is an 11 time Calypso Monarch. This includes winning the King of Kings Competition (where every monarch in the calypso world is invited to compete against the Mighty Sparrow, each time suffering total defeat at his hands) in Trinidad. He also won the Trinidad and Tobago's Carnival Road March Competition eight (8) times, second only to the Lord Kitchener, (his songs were selected and played most often by the bands in this category). Sparrow received many other University citations and awards from Governments and organizations too numerous to mention.
Now in 1998, The Mighty Sparrow, continues to rule the Calypso/Soca world with his voice, lyrics and melodies. He is demonstrating once more that he is the King. His new release, The Supreme Serenader is full of dance, humor and facts. The first track Paramaribo is not only a beautiful rendition of how he was captivated by the girls in Surinam but it also demonstrates the depth of his thoughts and his gratitude for a land of style and grace.
Santo Domingo is a track full of dance and proof positive that the King is truly global with his music. He will be embraced by the Latino communities around the world for this one. Racism is a very powerful social commentary, both lyrically and musically. In this song, Sparrow once again deals with an issue of international concern while at the same time reflecting on those who have been in the forefront of the struggle.
Willie Dead is a humorously and classically executed double entendre, so convincing that you will mourn for Willie. Another powerful and appealing social commentary is Raperman. The King assumes the role of messenger and protector of women and underscores his position with the following tracks, Born To Love, and Don't Give It Up.
The Mighty Sparrow has proved himself as the Quintessential Calypsonian, par excellence, with over seventy (70) albums to his credit. He is richly endowed with many gifts. He possesses an amazing ability not only to put into works and tempo the exploits of society, but to crown it all with showmanship and appeal. His great contribution to the artform and our lives has unraveled the mysteries of Caribbean life, leaving the professionally trained sociologist and economist befuddled.
A combination of talent, hard work and opportunity enabled Sparrow's ascendance to Calypso King of the World. He brought honor, glory and dignity to an indigenous art form that was once scorned upon by the elite of Caribbean society. He is one extraordinary entertainer who utilizes the medium he masters not just to entertain but also to edify, enlighten, and educate.
The King is currently preparing for the new millennium when he will re-enter the World Monarch and Road March Competitions for a cataclysmic encounter with his competitors.
Without doubt, as The Mighty Sparrow, The King of Kings, is the real Supreme Serenader.
Good Citizen
Mighty Sparrow Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
I'd like to know for sure
Why when the ordinary man disagrees with the establishment
They call it treason?
Why should they persecute a brother for seeking black power?
Don't they know a blind man could see that this is blatant hypocrisy
The real traitors and them are all high in society
Yet the government protecting all ah dem and penalizing you and me
And in a million different ways they violate the law
It's the same good, no good bastards who oppress the poor
They selling black market, making excess profit, paying a starvation salary
These good citizens are the architects of economic slavery
They say you have the right to criticize but then you are victimized
And without any reason, many a time you find yourself
Politically paralysed by that same good citizen
Yet these fakes and phonies enjoy a long life of luxury
While they spread corruption throughout the country
When they should be arrested
They're protected and respected in the society
And in a million different ways they violate the law
It's the same good, no good bastards who oppress the poor
With their false declaration, tax evasion, defrauding customs duty
These good citizens are the architects of economic slavery
In lust, in greed, in fraud, in strife they specialize
Double deals, double deals they idolize
If you brave enough to open your mouth and criticize
One time you are ostracized and or victimized
Still they go unpunished and unaccused of any crime
While on the backs of the ordinary man these vultures climb
They use their riches and their power, make a mockery of the lawAnd have the law protect them same time
And in a million different ways they violate the law
It's the same good, no good bastards who oppress the poor
They controlling bootlegging, dope peddling, prostitution and piracy
These good citizens are the architects of economic slavery
The lyrics to Mighty Sparrow's "Good Citizen" openly criticize the establishment's definition of what makes someone a good citizen. The singer questions why disagreeing with those in power is automatically labeled as treason, and why seeking black power is met with persecution. He highlights the hypocrisy and inequality in society, where the real traitors, often high up in society, are protected while the ordinary man is penalized. Throughout the song, the singer brings attention to the ways in which the good citizens, who are supposed to uphold the law and be exemplary members of society, continually violate it.
Line by Line Meaning
When does someone really become a good citizen?
I want to know what defines a good citizen.
Why when the ordinary man disagrees with the establishment, they call it treason?
Why is it considered treason when a regular person expresses dissent?
Why should they persecute a brother for seeking black power?
Why do people face persecution for advocating for black empowerment?
Don't they know a blind man could see that this is blatant hypocrisy?
Isn't it obvious that this is blatant hypocrisy?
The real traitors and them are all high in society
The actual traitors are wealthy and influential people.
Yet the government protecting all ah dem and penalizing you and me
The government protects those corrupt leaders instead of us regular citizens.
And in a million different ways they violate the law
Those corrupt people violate the law in countless ways.
It's the same good, no good bastards who oppress the poor
The people who oppress the poor are hypocrites pretending to be good.
They selling black market, making excess profit, paying a starvation salary
Those corrupt people profit from the black market while paying their workers very little.
These good citizens are the architects of economic slavery
Those hypocritical oppressors are responsible for creating economic slavery.
They say you have the right to criticize but then you are victimized
People are told they have the right to criticize, but then they face negative consequences.
And without any reason, many a time you find yourself politically paralyzed by that same good citizen
These hypocritical oppressors can silence opposition with no legitimate reason.
Yet these fakes and phonies enjoy a long life of luxury
Those hypocrites live luxuriously despite their corruption.
While they spread corruption throughout the country
Those hypocrites cause corruption throughout the entire nation.
When they should be arrested, they're protected and respected in the society
Those corrupt leaders should be arrested but instead they're protected and respected.
With their false declaration, tax evasion, defrauding customs duty
Those hypocrite oppressors commit crimes like falsifying documents, avoiding taxes, and evading customs duty.
In lust, in greed, in fraud, in strife they specialize
Those corrupt leaders specialize in lust, greed, fraud, and causing conflict.
Double deals, double deals they idolize
Those corrupt people worship double-crossing and backstabbing.
If you brave enough to open your mouth and criticize
Only those brave enough to criticize them actually do so.
One time you are ostracized and or victimized
After criticizing them, people are often shunned or victimized.
Still they go unpunished and unaccused of any crime
Those hypocrites are never held accountable for their crimes.
While on the backs of the ordinary man these vultures climb
Those corrupt leaders exploit the hardworking people underneath them.
They use their riches and their power, make a mockery of the law
Those corrupt people use their wealth and influence to make a mockery of the legal system.
And have the law protect them same time
Despite breaking the law, those hypocrites are still protected by the law.
They controlling bootlegging, dope peddling, prostitution and piracy
Those corrupt leaders control illicit activities like bootlegging, drug sales, prostitution, and piracy.
These good citizens are the architects of economic slavery
Those hypocritical oppressors are responsible for creating economic slavery.
Contributed by Claire K. Suggest a correction in the comments below.
@nathifamelville5589
No truer words have even been sung.
@juddsvenson9614
Hi, Hi BROTHER SPARROW,So So TRUE.YOU COULDN'T SAY IT BETTER.LOVE YOU,and THANK YOU . I'M SO PROUD OF YOU FOR SINGING THIS CALYPSO SONG. (A GOOD CITIZEN.)WELL SAID.(THE TRUTH) It's my FAVOURITE.So So TRUE.I want all these evils to change for a Better World.
@matthewsdonna991
A tune that suits our times.
@irving.d4959
You're so correct.
@osiris460131
This was first performed n 1971 and is still relevant today.
@sfdosoca
Especially today, Sparrow the visionary 🇨🇦🇹🇹
@MusicLikeRegin
What a classic. I kid you not. This Bird is the  Goat--Greatest Of All Times.
@teletubbies52
Great legend......the mighty sparrow.
@georgepierre4469
Wonderful happy birthday to you
@oliverhughes6162
Philosophically powerful. Only the King himself.