Mouskouri's family lived in Canée, Crete, where her father, Constantin, worked as a film projectionist in a local cinema. Her mother, Alice also worked in the same local cinema as an usherette. When Mouskouri was three, Constantin moved the family to Athens. Mouskouri's family worked extremely hard in order to send Nana and her elder sister, Jenny, to the prestigious Athens Conservatoire. Mouskouri had displayed exceptional musical talent from the age of 6. However her sister, Jenny, appeared to be more the more gifted of the two. In fact Mouskouri only had one 'working' vocal chord (rather than the normal two). This a rare condition gives her voice its particularly original timbre.
Mouskouri's childhood was colored by the Nazi occupation of Greece. Her father became part of the Nazi resistance movement in Athens. Mouskouri began singing lessons at age 12. Despite the flaw in her vocal cords, Mouskouri took singing lessons regularly. During the Nazi German occupation, her family no longer had the financial means to pay for her singing lessons. But her teacher saw that she had a certain talent and continued to give her lessons free of charge. As a child, she listened to radio broadcasts of American jazz singers such as Frank Sinatra, Ella Fitzgerald, and Billie Holiday as well as French chanson stars like Edith Piaf.
In 1950, she was accepted at the Conservatoire. She studied classical music with an emphasis on singing opera. The young Mouskouri committed herself into classical music studies with a passion, perfecting her vocals with extraordinary self-discipline as well as taking piano and harmony classes. After 8 years at the Conservatoire, Mouskouri was encouraged by her friends to experiment with jazz music. She soon began singing with her friends' jazz group at night and they even managed to get a radio slot. However, when Mouskouri's Conservatory professor found out about Mouskouri's involvement with a genre of music that he considered to be absolutely worthless, he flew into a fury and prevented her from sitting her end of year exams. Consequently, the Conservatoire expelled her. Mouskouri's dreams of becoming an opera singer were dashed.
Mouskouri left the Conservatoire and began performing at the Zaki club in Athens. She began singing jazz in nightclubs with a bias on Ella Fitzgerald repertory. It was at the Zaki in 1958 that Mouskouri met the famous Greek composer Manos Hadjidakis. Hadjidakis was immensely impressed by Nana’s original voice and immediately offered to write songs for her. He became her mentor. In 1959 Mouskouri performed Hadjidakis' Kapou Iparchi Agapi Mou (co-written with poet Nikos Gatsos) at the inaugural Greek Song Festival. The song won first prize, and Mouskouri began to be noticed. At the 1960 Greek Song Festival, she performed two more Hadjidakis compositions, Timoria and Kiparissaki. Both these songs tied for first prize. Mouskouri soon ventured further and participated at the Mediterranean Song Festival, held in Barcelona where she performed Kostas Yannidis' composition Xypna Agapi Mou. The song won first prize. Her wins attracted interest from several international record companies. Mouskouri wound up signed a recording contract with the Paris-based Philips-Fontana axis.
In 1961, Mouskouri performed the soundtrack of a German documentary about Greece. This resulted in the German-language single Weisse Rosen aus Athen ("The White Rose of Athens"). The song was originally adapted from a folk melody by Hadjidakis. It became an enormous hit, selling over a million copies in Germany. The song was later translated into several different languages and it went on to become one of Mouskouri's signature tunes. Mouskouri married Yorgos Petsilas in 1961. Mouskouri and Petsilas have two children, son, Nicolas born in February 1968 and daughter, Hélène born in 1970. In 1974, Mouskouri and Petsilas separated and she moved to Geneva, Switzerland. In 1975, Mouskouri and Petsilas were officially divorced.
In 1962, she met renowned American song producer Quincy Jones. Jones got her to go to New York to record an album of American jazz titled, The Girl From Greece Sings. Following that she scored another hit in the United Kingdom with My Colouring Book.
In 1963, she left Greece to live permanently in Paris, France. Mouskouri performed Luxembourg's entry in the Eurovision Song Contest that year, À Force de Prier. The song became an international hit, and helped win her the prestigious Grand Prix du Disque in France. Mouskouri soon attracted the attention of French composer Michel Legrand, who composed her two major French hits Les Parapluies de Cherbourg (1964) and L'Enfant au Tambour (1965).
In 1965, she recorded her second English-language album that was released in the United States entitled, Nana Sings. Jamaican-American Calypso musician Harry Belafonte heard and liked the album. Belafonte brought Mouskouri on tour with him through 1966. They teamed for a live duo album entitled, An Evening With Belafonte/Mouskouri. During this tour, Belafonte told Mouskouri to remove her signature black-rimmed glasses when on stage. She was so unhappy with the request that she wanted to quit the show after only two days. Finally, Belafonte relented and respected her wishes to perform with her glasses.
Mouskouri's 1967 French album Le Jour Où la Colombe ascended her to superstardom in France. This album featured many of her French songs, Au Coeur de Septembre, Adieu Angélina, Robe Bleue, Robe Blanche and the French pop classic Le Temps des Cerises. Her rendition of Guantanamera was very well received. Mouskouri made her first appearance at Paris' legendary Olympia concert theater in 1967, with a repertoire blending French pop, Greek folk, and Hadjidakis numbers.
In 1968, Mouskouri turned her attention to the British market and hosted a variety show called Nana and Guests. In 1969, she released her first full-length British LP, Over and Over. It became a smash hit that spent almost two years on the U.K. charts. Mouskouri spent much of the 1970s on the road which helped to broaden her worldwide popularity to levels. In France, she released a series of top-selling albums that included Comme un Soleil, Une Voix Qui Vient du Coeur, Vielles Chansons de France, and Quand Tu Chantes. She also recorded a successful version of Habanera, from Bizet's opera Carmen. She continued to release highly received albums in Europe, including her 1975 album Sieben Schwarze Rosen which was a significant success in Germany, and her English-language album Book of Songs that sold millions of copies worldwide.
In 1979, Mouskouri had another English-language album named Roses and Sunshine. This album was very well received in Canada. She scored a worldwide hit in 1981 with Je Chante Avec Toi, Liberté, which was translated into several languages after its widespread success in France. The momentum from this album also helped boost her following German album, Meine Lieder Sind Meine Liebe. In 1984, Mouskouri returned to Greece for her first live performance in her homeland since 1962.
In 1986, Mouskouri recorded Only Love, the theme song to a BBC TV series that went on to top the U.K. charts. The song was also a hit with its French version, L'Amour en Héritage. That same year, Mouskouri made a play for the Spanish-language market with the hit single Con Todo el Alma. The song was a major success in Spain, Argentina and Chile. She released five albums in different languages in 1987, and the following year returned to her classical conservatory roots with the double LP The Classical Nana (aka Nana Classique), which featured some of her favorite opera excerpts.
Mouskouri's 1991 English album, Only Love: The Best of Nana Mouskouri became her best-selling release in the United States. She spent much of the 1990s with her rigorous global touring schedule. Among her early 1990s albums were spiritual music, Gospel (1990), the Spanish-language Nuestras Canciones, the multilingual, Mediterranean-themed Côté Sud, Côté Coeur (1992), Dix Mille Ans Encore, Falling in Love Again: Great Songs From the Movies. Falling in Love reunited her with Harry Belafonte on two songs.
She recorded several more albums over 1996-1997, including the Spanish Nana Latina (which featured duets with Julio Iglesias and Mercedes Sosa), the English-language Return to Love, and the French pop classics, Hommages. In 1997, she staged a high-profile Concert for Peace at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine in New York. This concert was later released as an album, and aired as a TV special on PBS in the U.S.
Mouskouri was appointed a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador in October 1993 [1]. She took over from the previous ambassador, American actress Audrey Hepburn. Mouskouri's first U.N. mission took her to Bosnia to draw attention to the plight of children affected by Bosnian war. She was deeply moved by her experience in Bosnia and went on to give a series of fund-raising concerts in Sweden and Belgium.
Mouskouri represented Greece in the European Parliament from 1994 until 1999 as a member of the largely conservative New Democracy party.
In 1993, Nana recorded a new album, Hollywood. It was produced by Michel Legrand. Hollywood was a collection of famous film songs. It served was not only a tribute to the world of cinema, but also as a personal reference to childhood memories of sitting with her father in his projection room in Crete.
Between December 11-14, 1997, Mouskouri gave four triumphant performances at the Olympia in Paris to celebrate the 40th anniversary of her singing career. Also in 1997, Mouskouri resigned from her position as a European MP. She explained that a fervent pacifist, she refused to back wars.
Mouskouri currently lives in Switzerland with her second husband, André Chapelle whom she married on January 13, 2003. She still performs about 100 concerts each year. In 2004, her French record company released an unprecedented 34-CD box set of more than 600 of Mouskouri's mostly French songs.
For 2005 and 2007, she plans a farewell concert tour of Europe, Australia, Asia, South America, the United States, and Canada. During an interview with The Australian newspaper, when asked why this would be her final concert series, Mouskouri said she wanted to retire on a high note. "I never thought that I would grow that old. It is better really to stop while you are standing well on your feet. I just want to be proud and in very good form and thank the audience for all this love," she said.
Credo
Nana Mouskouri Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
Que de tu pródiga mente
Todo este mundo nació
Que de tu mano de artista
De pintor primitivista
La belleza floreció
Las estrellas y la luna
Las casitas, las lagunas
Sobre el río rumbo al mar
Los inmensos cafetales
Los blancos algodonales
Y los bosques mutilados
Por el hacha criminal
Los inmensos los cafetales
Los blancos algodonales
Y los bosques mutilados
Por el hacha criminal
Creo en vos
Arquitecto, ingeniero
Artesano, carpintero
Albañil y armador
Creo en vos
Constructor de pensamiento
De la música y el viento
De la paz y del amor
Yo creo en vos, Cristo obrero
Luz de luz y verdadero
Unigénito de Dios
Que para salvar al mundo
En el vientre humilde y puro
De María se encarnó
Creo que fuiste golpeado
Con escarnio torturado
En la cruz martirizado
Siendo Pilatos pretor
El romano imperialista
Puñetero y desalmado
Que lavándose las manos
Quiso borrar el error
El romano imperialista
Puñetero y desalmado
Que lavándose las manos
Quiso borrar el error
Creo en vos
Arquitecto, ingeniero
Artesano, carpintero
Albañil y armador
Creo en vos
Constructor de pensamiento
De la música y el viento
De la paz y del amor
Creo en vos
Arquitecto, ingeniero
Artesano, carpintero
Albañil y armador
Creo en vos
Constructor de pensamiento
De la música y el viento
De la paz y del amor
Nana Mouskouri's song "Credo" is a powerful declaration of belief and faith in God, as well as a celebration of the natural beauty and creative wonders of the world. The song begins by affirming a belief in God as the source of all creation, from the stars and the moon to the smallest details of everyday life. The lyrics evoke images of flourishing landscapes, including cafés, cotton fields, and forests, as well as the destructive impact of human actions, such as deforestation.
The second verse continues this exploration of the divine as the ultimate architect and artist, responsible for both the physical and intellectual aspects of life. The song celebrates the wide range of human craft and skill, from builders, carpenters, and engineers to composers of music and poetry. This celebrates the diversity of human talents and creativity united under the guidance of the divine.
The final verse focuses on the role of Christ in the world and the challenges he faced, including physical and mental suffering and the political and social opposition of the Roman Empire. In closing, the song returns to a joyful exploration of the power of belief and faith, emphasizing a deep trust in the divine's ability to guide and inspire humanity.
Line by Line Meaning
Creo, Señor, firmemente
I firmly believe, Lord
Que de tu pródiga mente
That from your generous mind
Todo este mundo nació
This whole world was born
Que de tu mano de artista
That from your hand as an artist
De pintor primitivista
Like a primitive painter
La belleza floreció
Beauty blossomed
Las estrellas y la luna
The stars and the moon
Las casitas, las lagunas
The little houses, the lagoons
Los barquitos navegando
The little boats sailing
Sobre el río rumbo al mar
On the river towards the sea
Los inmensos cafetales
The vast coffee plantations
Los blancos algodonales
The white cotton fields
Y los bosques mutilados
And the mutilated forests
Por el hacha criminal
By the criminal axe
Creo en vos
I believe in you
Arquitecto, ingeniero
Architect, engineer
Artesano, carpintero
Craftsman, carpenter
Albañil y armador
Mason and builder
Constructor de pensamiento
Builder of thought
De la música y el viento
Of music and wind
De la paz y del amor
Of peace and love
Yo creo en vos, Cristo obrero
I believe in you, Christ the worker
Luz de luz y verdadero
Light of light and true
Unigénito de Dios
Only begotten son of God
Que para salvar al mundo
Who to save the world
En el vientre humilde y puro
In the humble and pure womb
De María se encarnó
Was incarnated from Mary
Creo que fuiste golpeado
I believe you were struck
Con escarnio torturado
Mocked and tortured
En la cruz martirizado
Martyred on the cross
Siendo Pilatos pretor
Being Pilate the governor
El romano imperialista
The imperial Roman
Puñetero y desalmado
Cruel and heartless
Que lavándose las manos
Who washed his hands
Quiso borrar el error
Trying to erase the mistake
Lyrics © Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC
Written by: CARLOS MEJIA GODOY
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
@allans.duarte34
Me estresa ver que Google pone como autora del Credo Campesino a esta mujer, cuando no lo es. El autor es Carlos Mejía Godoy, nicaragüense y exiliado por la dictadura sandinista en Nicaragua.
@josedomingoveneciano2920
GENIAL NANA. UN EMBELEZO. FELICITACIONES 👏🎶🎵💪✌️💙🤍💙
@hectorcapellan
Un gran contraste vocal entre la soprano griega y la contralto argentina, dos grandes mujeres ejemplos de arte
@mireyagarcia2331
Dos Monstruos Musicales la union de la dulce voz de Nanita y la fuerza de la Negra (Nercedes Soza) es una maravilla y previlegio escuchar este dúo
@alexandercenturion5635
Dos GIGANTES tal cual. Nana sigue viva.
@mireyagarcia2331
@@alexandercenturion5635 siii Doña Nana afortunadamente sigue viva y aun nos encanta con su voz
@alexandercenturion5635
@@mireyagarcia2331 soy un hombre rarísimo, me encanta su música y la clásica, jazz fusión, etc . Por eso un encanto compartir con gente afín esa música y no importa la edad, quedan todavía personas vivas y son mis preferidas.
@mireyagarcia2331
@@alexandercenturion5635 la voz de doña Nana me fascina como su dulzura ysencillez
@alexandercenturion5635
@@mireyagarcia2331 lo.mismo digo
@dimitrisspan276
THE ULTIMATE MEETING OF THE LEGENDS !!!
NANA MOUSKOURI & MERCEDES SOSA