As a piano player, he formed a jazz trio in 1938 that played Los Angeles nightclubs, one of the first jazz trios featuring guitar and piano. Prior to this he had played music since he was a child and had worked with bands since he was sixteen. He was raised in Chicago and exposed to the abundant jazz scene there. He was heavily influenced by pianist Earl "Fatha" Hines.
Later he became more popularly known as a singer and crooner and his work became more orchestrated.
His first mainstream vocal hit was in 1944 with Straighten Up and Fly Right, based on a black folk tale that his father had used as a theme for a sermon. Although hardly a rocker, the song's success proved that an audience for folk-based material existed. It is considered a predecessor to the first rock and roll records. Indeed, Bo Diddley, who performed similar transformations of folk material, counted Cole as an influence.
Beginning in the late 1940s, Cole began recording and performing more pop-oriented material for mainstream audiences, often accompanied by a string orchestra. His stature as a popular icon was cemented during this period with such hits as The Christmas Song (1946), Nature Boy (1948), Mona Lisa (1950), and his signature tune Unforgettable (1951). While this shift to pop music led some jazz critics and fans to accuse Cole of selling out, he never totally abandoned his musical roots; as late as 1956, for instance, he recorded an all-jazz album, After Midnight. In 1991, Mosaic Records released the Complete Nat King Cole Trio Recordings on Capitol, which contained 349 songs on twenty-seven LPs or eighteen CDs.
Throughout the 1950s Cole continued to rack up hit after hit, including Smile, Pretend, A Blossom Fell, and If I May. Most of his pop hits were collaborations with famed arranger/conductor Nelson Riddle. It was with Riddle that Cole released his first ten-inch long-play album in 1953 entitled Sings for Two in Love. Several more albums followed, including the Gordon Jenkins arranged Love Is the Thing, which reached number one on the album charts in April 1957.
Inspired by a trip to Havana, Cuba in 1958, Nat went back there that same year and recorded Cole Espanol, an album sung entirely in Spanish and Portuguese. The album was a hit not only in the U.S., but in Latin America as well. The album was so popular, that two others followed: A mis amigos in 1959, and More Cole Espanol in 1962.
Musical tastes were changing in the late 1950s, and despite a successful stab at rock n' roll with Send for Me, Cole's ballad singing had grown old to younger listeners. Like contemporaries Dean Martin, Frank Sinatra and Tony Bennett, Nat found that the pop singles chart had been almost entirely taken over by youth oriented acts. In 1960, Nat's longtime collaborator Nelson Riddle, left Capitol Records for Frank Sinatra's newly formed Reprise Records label. The two parted ways with one final hit album Wild Is Love, based on lyrics by Ray Rasch and Dotty Wayne. Nat would later re-tool the concept album into an off-Broadway production called I'm With You.
As the 1960s progressed, Nat once again found success on the American singles chart, starting with the country/pop flavored hit Ramblin' Rose in August of 1962. Three more hit singles followed: Dear Lonely Hearts, Those Lazy, Hazy, Crazy Days of Summer, and That Sunday, That Summer. Nat's final album was entitled L.O.V.E, and was recorded in late 1964. It was released just prior to his death and reached number four on the Billboard Albums chart in the spring of 1965. A "Best Of" album went gold in 1968. His 1957 song When I Fall in Love was a chart topping hit for the U.K. in 1987.
Cole was the first African-American to have his own radio program. He repeated that success in the late-1950s with the first truly national television show starring an African-American. In both cases, the programs were ultimately canceled because sponsors shied away from a black artist. Cole fought racism all his life, refusing to perform in segregated venues. In 1956, he was attacked on stage in Birmingham, Alabama by members of the White Citizens' Council who apparently were attempting to kidnap him. Despite injuries, Cole completed the show but vowed never to perform in the South again.
On 23rd August 1956, Cole spoke at the Republican National Convention in the Cow Palace, San Francisco, California. He was also present at the Democratic National Convention in 1960, to throw his support behind President John F. Kennedy. Cole was also among the dozens of entertainers recruited by Frank Sinatra to perform at the Kennedy Inaugural gala in 1961. Nat King Cole frequently consulted with President Kennedy (and later President Johnson) on the issue of civil rights. Yet he was dogged by critics, who felt he shied away from controversy when it came to the civil rights issue. Among the most notable was Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall, who was upset that Cole didn't take stronger action after the 1956 on-stage attack.
In 1948, Cole purchased a house in the all-white Hancock Park neighborhood in Los Angeles, California. The property owners association told Cole they didn't want any undesirables moving in, to which Cole retorted "Neither do I. And if I see anybody undesirable coming in here, I'll be the first to complain."
He and his second wife, Maria Ellington, were married in Harlem's Abyssinian Baptist Church by Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. They had five children, including twin girls. Daughter Carol Cole, and son Kelly Cole were adopted. Kelly Cole died in 1995. Nat's daughter, Natalie Cole, and his younger brother, Freddie Cole are also singers.
Natalie and her father had an unexpected hit in the summer of 1991. The younger Cole mixed a 1961 recording of her father's rendition of Unforgettable with her own voice, creating an electronic duet. Both the song and the album of the same name won several Grammy awards the following year.
Cole performed in many short films, and played W. C. Handy in the film Saint Louis Blues. He also appeared in The Nat King Cole Story, China Gate, and The Blue Gardenia.
Nat King Cole was a heavy smoker of Kool menthol cigarettes, believing that smoking up to three packs a day gave his voice the rich sound it had (Cole would smoke several cigarettes in rapid succession before a recording for this very purpose). Cole died of lung cancer at St. John's Hospital in Santa Monica, California, on 15th February 1965. His funeral was held at St. Victor's Catholic Church in West Hollywood, and he was buried in Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California. Cat Ballou, his final film, was released several months later.
I Saw Three Ships
Nat King Cole Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
On Christmas Day, on Christmas Day
I saw three ships come sailing in
On Christmas Day in the morning
On Christmas Day in the morning
And what was in those ships all three
On Christmas Day, on Christmas Day?
On Christmas Day in the morning?
On Christmas Day in the morning
The Virgin Mary and Christ were there
On Christmas Day, on Christmas Day
The Virgin Mary and Christ were there
On Christmas Day in the morning
And all the Angels in Heaven shall sing
On Christmas Day, on Christmas Day
And all the Angels in Heaven shall sing
On Christmas Day in the morning
Then let us all rejoice again
On Christmas Day, on Christmas Day
Then let us all rejoice again
On Christmas Day in the morning
On Christmas Day in the morning
The song "I Saw Three Ships" is a traditional Christmas carol, believed to be originated in the 17th century. The lyrics describe the sighting of three ships sailing in on Christmas Day in the morning. The first verse mentions the sighting of the ships, followed by a question of what was in those ships all three. The second verse answers the question by saying that the Virgin Mary and Christ were in the ships. The third verse mentions that all the angels in heaven shall sing on Christmas Day, while the fourth and final verse talks about rejoicing again on Christmas Day in the morning.
The song is a celebration of the birth of Christ and the joyous occasion of Christmas. It emphasizes the importance of the Virgin Mary and Christ in Christian beliefs and also mentions the role of angels in singing praises to God on this special day. The Christmas Day morning setting adds to the festive and joyful atmosphere of the song, making it a beloved and timeless holiday classic.
Line by Line Meaning
I saw three ships come sailing in
I witnessed three ships sailing towards me
On Christmas Day, on Christmas Day
It was Christmas Day when the ships arrived
And what was in those ships all three
I wondered what was inside those three ships
On Christmas Day in the morning?
On Christmas morning, I pondered what was in the ships
The Virgin Mary and Christ were there
To my surprise, the ships carried the Virgin Mary and baby Jesus
And all the Angels in Heaven shall sing
Heavenly beings were singing in celebration of the arrival of the ships
Then let us all rejoice again
So, let us rejoice once more
On Christmas Day in the morning
On this beautiful Christmas morning, let us celebrate this wondrous sight
Lyrics Β© Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC, Capitol CMG Publishing, Peermusic Publishing, Warner Chappell Music, Inc.
Written by: Edith Bergdahl, Nat King Cole, Traditional
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
Canny Paison
We had a Christmas Consert at my school and we did
PiΓ±ata Dance
Blizens Boogie
Here We come-a-wassling-
Yuki
Over the River and through the woods
The Sleigh
Oh Hanukkah Oh Hanukkah
8 days of Hanukkah
Frostiness the Snowman
Deck the Halls
Rudolph the red nose reindeer
Santa Lucia
Jingle Bells (and Dashing through the snow)
I saw 3 ships come sailing
And last but not least we wish you a Merry Christmas
That was a lot of singing when it was only around 40 minutes! We were not tired though we were done and we got energized. And on Santa Lucia and 8 days of Hanukkah we thought we would never learn it before the show. Cause we still didn't get it when the show was about 4 or 5 days away but we learned them in time!!!!
Eminemgodful
Took me 10 minutes to find this after it popped into my head but I'm so glad I did. Best version of this song.
Mark Herron
Happy Birthday to the Late Nat King π Cole and Merry Christmas ππ Blessings and Hugs ππππππππππππππππππππππππππππππππ!
coco__belle
My whole childhood in 1 albumπβ€
Sean Leary Music
When it comes to Christmas music, it's Nat King Cole and then everyone else.
J L
"God put his hand on Nats' head and said you're gonna be the one with this voice. You can't compete with that." - Harry Connick, jr.
Mark Dorais
So Beautiful. Thank you so much Mr. Cole
aNnyEongHaseyO
Yes!! It is very beautiful!!!β€β€β€
Nemesis Prime
Nat king Cole, Jim Reeves, Elvis Presley, Perry como , Dean Martin Frank Sinatra.... just to name a few..... these guy of old Christmas songs are the best and will always be.
Forever Alone
Bing Crosby, Ella Fitzgerald, Louis Armstrong, The Andrews Sisters.
Jackal1412
Fantastic song!