In 1991 two new members will become part of the group: Mikel Kazalis (Anestesia) and Mikel Abrego (Bap!!), incrementing considerably the quality and depth of music of the band. In that year they also created Esan Ozenki (say it out loud, in Basque), their own record label. Published in 1991, Gure Jarrera would make Negu Gorriak both famous (as the most solid group of the Basque music rock scene) and infamous (for the song Ustelkeria, which will lead to them to court).
The band's next output (Gora Herria) would be an EP with covers and dub music remixes with the collaboration of their friend Manu Chao. This can be consider a "bridge work" that separates Negu Gorriak early efforts and their 1993 Borreruak Baditu Milaka Aurpegi (The hangman is the man of the thousand faces, a verse from to writer Bernardo Atxaga), perhaps the best record of their career. In it the guitars grow angry, and the lyrics become more poetic and somewhat less political; feelings take over and there are clears notes of frustration and pain. Musically, the record moves from hip hop to punk to ska and rock with extreme naturality.
One year later Idea Zabaldu (Spread the Idea) was released. The influence of long visits to Latin America (and the Zapatista revolution) and the birth of Fermin Muguruza's son is not small. The band has grown mature and children mortality in the third world and AIDS are very present both in the lyrics and also in the tone of the recording. Not so angry and aggressive, Idea Zabaldu would be their last recording with original songs.
Salam Agur would be Negu Gorriak's last album. In it they decided to salute their friends and music influences by covering some of their favourite songs. Influential artists covered were BAP!!, Otis Redding, The Who, Macka B, Minor Threat, Bob Marley, Public Enemy, The Clash, Redskins, Poison Idea, Errobi, Dead Kennedys, Linton Kwesi Johnson, Anestesia and NWA. Once again, as it happened with Kortatu they decided to disband the group in order to avoid creative settling, in practice in 1996, but officially not until 2001 when they finnaly won the trial for the song Ustelkeria.
Hipokrisiari Stop!
Negu Gorriak Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
itxurakeriari stop!
stop!
nire herrian colomboren ondoan
luis marianok badu jada tokia.
guda zibila izan zela eta,
erbestean hasi zen abesten
mahasbiltzan.
itzultzean
ongietorria baino
izan zen agurra.
hipokrisiari stop!
itxurakeriari stop!
stop!
hipokrisiaren erresuman
ez dago lekurik errugabeentzat.
homosexuala eta gorria
barkamenik gabeko bekatuak.
franco, franco,
francoren lemapean
desfilatzen zuen
irungo herriak.
hipokrisiari stop!
itxurakeriari stop!
stop!
The lyrics to Negu Gorriak's song "Hipokrisiari Stop" are a call to action to put an end to hypocrisy and superficiality. The song starts by calling out for a stop to hypocrisy and fake appearances. The singer then asks for attention to be paid to his hometown, next to Colombia, where someone by the name of Luis Mari owns a spot. The song then references the Spanish Civil War and how it began with singing in basements. When the war ended and people returned to their home towns, they were welcomed by applause and celebration.
Negu Gorriak then call for a stop to hypocrisy once again, pointing out that it's impossible to exist in a realm of hypocrisy and still have a place for the marginalized in society. They mention homosexuality and being "red" (i.e. being politically leftist) as examples of sins that are unforgivable in the eyes of the hypocritical.
Finally, the song references Francisco Franco, the dictator of Spain from 1939 until his death in 1975. The singer points out that during Franco's rule, the town of Irun would march under Franco's banner, completely ignoring the atrocities committed by the regime.
The overall message of the song is clear: stop pretending and start acknowledging the reality of the world, its struggles and inequalities, and work towards a better, more just society.
Line by Line Meaning
hipokrisiari stop!
Stop the hypocrisy!
itxurakeriari stop!
Stop the pretense!
stop!
Stop!
nire herrian colomboren ondoan
In my town, by the side of the columbarium
luis marianok badu jada tokia.
Luis Mari already has a place there.
guda zibila izan zela eta,
Because there was a civil war,
erbestean hasi zen abesten mahasbiltzan.
He began to sing spontaneously in the taverns.
jaioterrira ospe haundiz itzultzean
When he returned triumphantly to his homeland,
ongietorria baino izan zen agurra.
The greeting was nothing more than a farewell.
hipokrisiaren erresuman
In the kingdom of hypocrisy
ez dago lekurik errugabeentzat.
There is no place for the homeless.
homosexuala eta gorria
A homosexual and a red (communist)
barkamenik gabeko bekatuak.
Unforgivable sins.
franco, franco, francoren lemapean
Franco, Franco, under Franco's banner
desfilatzen zuen irungo herriak.
The people of Irún used to parade.
Contributed by Isabelle Y. Suggest a correction in the comments below.
silvio jose pereda cortes
FERMÍN PIPERMIN Y PEREJIL DE TODAS LAS SALSAS, IMPRESCINDIBLE EN 2021
Yole
Groovy!
silvio jose pereda cortes
VIVA SAN FERMÍN
Xanti Garijo mikeliz
Politikoak hipokrita handiak!