In 1957, Buchanan made his recording debut, playing the solo on Dale Hawkins' "My Babe" for Chicago's Chess Records. Three years later, Buchanan headed north to Canada, where he took charge of the guitar role in Ronnie Hawkins' band (a group later to gain fame as The Band). The group's guitar player, Robbie Robertson, studied guitar under Buchanan, and took over the lead guitar spot when Buchanan left the group.
The early 60's found Buchanan performing numerous gigs as a sideman with multiple rock bands, and cutting a number of sessions as guitarist with musicians such as Freddy Cannon and Merle Kilgore.
Buchanan's 1962 recording with drummer Bobby Gregg, "Potato Peeler", first introduced the trademark Buchanan pinch harmonics. An effort to cash in on the British Invasion caught Buchanan with The British Walkers. In the mid-'60's, Buchanan settled down in the Washington, DC area, playing as a sideman before starting his own groups. One of these groups was called The Snakestretchers, an allusion to Buchanan's disdain for the vagaries of the band experience. The Snakestretchers became a semi-permanent combo for Buchanan starting in this period, with whom he made his first acclaimed recording as a front man, Roy Buchanan & the Snakestretchers. Danny Gatton was another respected Telecaster master who lived in Washington, D.C. at that time. Both musicians gained reputations as under-appreciated guitarists.
In 1971, riding on word-of-mouth reputation that included praise from John Lennon, Eric Clapton, Merle Haggard, and an alleged invitation to join the Rolling Stones, Buchanan gained national notoriety as the result of an hour-long Public broadcasting television documentary. Entitled "The Best Unknown Guitarist In The World", the show rejuvenated a contract with Polydor and began a decade of national and international touring. He recorded five albums for Polydor (one went gold) and three for Atlantic Records (one gold), while playing most major rock concert halls and festivals. Finally, Buchanan quit recording in 1981, vowing never to enter a studio again unless he could record his own music his own way.
Four years later, Buchanan was coaxed back into the studio by Alligator Records. His first album for Alligator, When a Guitar Plays The Blues, was released in the spring of 1985. It was the first time he was given total artistic freedom in the studio. It was also his first true blues album. Fans quickly responded, and the album entered Billboard's pop charts and remained on the charts for 13 weeks. Music critics, as well as fans, applauded Roy's efforts with favorable reviews.
His second Alligator LP, Dancing on the Edge, was released in the fall of 1986. The album, featuring three songs with special guest, rock'n'soul vocalist Delbert McClinton, won the College Media Journal Award for Best Blues Album of 1986.
He released the twelfth LP of his career and his third for Alligator, Hot Wires, in 1987. In addition to Donald Kinsey (formerly with Albert King and Bob Marley), keyboardist Stan Szelest, and Larry Exum (bass) and Morris Jennings (drums), this album includes guest vocals by veteran soul singer Johnny Sayles and blues singer Kanika Kress.
Buchanan died August 14, 1988 in the Fairfax County, Virginia jail while being held after an arrest for public drunkeness. His death was ruled a suicide, although that finding has been disputed by friends and family.
I Am A Lonesome Fugitive
Roy Buchanan Lyrics
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A fugitive must be a rollin' stone
Down every road there's always one more city
And I'm on the run the highway is my home
I raised a lot of cain back in my younger days
My mama used to pray my crops would fail
Now I'm a hunted fugitive with just two ways
I'd like to settle down but they won't let me
A fugitive must be a rollin' stone
Down every road there's always one more city
And I'm on the run the highway is my home
I'd like to take you with me but can't afford the luxury
A fugitive must be a rollin' stone
You'd only slow me down and they'd catch up with me
For he who travels fastest goes alone
I'd like to settle down but they won't let me
A fugitive must be a rollin' stone
Down every road there's always one more city
And I'm on the run the highway is my home
I'm on the run the highway is my home
The lyrics of Roy Buchanan's song, I Am A Lonesome Fugitive, relay the story of a man who is constantly on the run from the law. He is a fugitive who is unable to settle down anywhere because of his criminal past. The singer expresses his desire to live a quieter life and settle down, but his troubled past keeps catching up to him. He believes that a fugitive must always keep moving, and that the highway is his only home. Throughout the song, he mentions the different, often difficult aspects of his life, such as the fact that he is alone and cannot afford to take anyone with him or that he has two choices: outrun the law or spend his life in jail. By the end of the song, he acknowledges that he is always on the run and resigns himself to the fact that the highway is his home.
Line by Line Meaning
I'd like to settle down but they won't let me
I desire to have a stable life, but external circumstances prevent me from realizing that desire.
A fugitive must be a rollin' stone
One who is on the run from the law cannot afford to stay in one place for long.
Down every road there's always one more city
No matter how far one travels, there will always be another place to go.
And I'm on the run the highway is my home
As a fugitive, I am constantly traveling on the road, without a permanent residence.
I raised a lot of cain back in my younger days
During my youth, I was quite rebellious and caused a lot of trouble.
My mama used to pray my crops would fail
My mother was fearful of the trouble I would cause, and resorted to praying for misfortune to befall me.
Now I'm a hunted fugitive with just two ways
As a wanted criminal, I only have two options: either continue evading the law or face a lifetime in jail.
It's outrun the law or spend my life in jail
I must continue to evade law enforcement, or else surrender and face the consequences of my actions.
I'd like to take you with me but can't afford the luxury
Although I would like for you to accompany me, it is not practical due to the challenges of living as a fugitive.
You'd only slow me down and they'd catch up with me
If I were to bring you along, it would hinder my ability to evade the law, and ultimately lead to my capture.
For he who travels fastest goes alone
Those who travel the fastest must do so alone, without the constraints of companionship weighing them down.
And I'm on the run the highway is my home
As a fugitive, I have no fixed abode, and must rely on the open road as my dwelling place.
I'm on the run the highway is my home
My current way of life is one of constant travel and evasion, with the road as my only constant companion.
Contributed by Elizabeth L. Suggest a correction in the comments below.