Called "America's Choir" by U.S. President Ronald Reagan, the Mormon Tabernacle Choir is made up of some 360 men and women, all of whom are volunteers. There are many husband-wife combinations and many families have participated in the choir for generations. Choir members are currently limited to twenty years of participation, allowing new members to join the choir on a regular basis.
The choir was founded in August 1847, one month after the Mormon Pioneers entered the Salt Lake Valley. The choir is completely self-funded, traveling and producing albums to support their organization. Choir members are not paid for their participation or performances.
Although the choir has traditionally been recognized for its sound quality, the most recent director, Craig Jessop, a student of Robert Shaw, has made changes designed to improve the overall quality of the choir. Jessop's efforts to add vitality to the choir's sound include the formation of The Orchestra at Temple Square, the 2005 addition of The Bells on Temple Square (a hand bell choir), and continual refinement of the choir's tone, enunciation, and repetoire. The minimum age for participation has been reduced from 30 to 25. In addition, new choir members participate in The Temple Square Chorale training choir, a combination music theory/performance school led by associate director and composer/arranger Mack Wilberg.
Angels We Have Heard on High
The Mormon Tabernacle Choir Lyrics
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Singing sweetly through the night
And the mountains in reply
Echoing their brave delight
Gloria in excelsis Deo
Gloria in excelsis Deo
Why these songs of happy cheer?
What great brightness did you see?
What glad tiding did you hear?
Gloria in excelsis Deo
Gloria in excelsis Deo
Come to Bethlehem and see
Him whose birth the angels sing
Come, adore on bended knee
Christ, the Lord, the new born king
Gloria in excelsis Deo
Gloria in excelsis Deo
See Him in a manger laid
Whom the angels praise above
Mary, Joseph, lend your aid
While we raise our hearts in love
Gloria in excelsis Deo
Gloria in excelsis Deo
The song "Angels We Have Heard on High" is a traditional Christmas carol that tells the story of the angels announcing the birth of Jesus to the shepherds in Bethlehem. The lyrics describe how the angels sang sweetly through the night and that the mountains echoed back their message of joy. The Latin phrase "Gloria in excelsis Deo" is repeated throughout the song, which means "Glory to God in the highest." It is a song that invites the listener to join in the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ.
The second verse of the song specifically addresses the shepherds who were visited by the angels. It asks them why they are so jubilant and what they saw that brought them such happiness. The answer, of course, is the news of the birth of the Messiah in Bethlehem. The third verse of the song encourages listeners to go to Bethlehem to see the newborn king and adore him on bended knee. The final verse asks Mary and Joseph to assist in raising their hearts in love as they worship the newborn king.
Line by Line Meaning
Angels we have heard on high
We have heard angels singing beautifully through the night.
Singing sweetly through the night
They are singing in a pleasant and melodious way during the night.
And the mountains in reply
The mountains echo back their joyful sounds.
Echoing their brave delight
The mountains are joyfully repeating the angel's song.
Gloria in excelsis Deo
Glory to God in the highest.
Shepherds, why this jubilee?
Shepherds, why are you so celebratory?
Why these songs of happy cheer?
Why are you singing such happy songs?
What great brightness did you see?
What amazing, bright light did you witness?
What glad tidings did you hear?
What good news did you receive?
Come to Bethlehem and see
Come to Bethlehem and witness.
Him whose birth the angels sing
See the one whom the angels are singing about, who was born.
Come, adore on bended knee
Come, show deep affection and respect on your knees.
Christ, the Lord, the new born king
Christ is the Lord and the newly born king.
See Him in a manger laid
Observe him in a manger, peacefully resting.
Whom the angels praise above
He is the one whom the angels praise above all else.
Mary, Joseph, lend your aid
Mary and Joseph, assist us.
While we raise our hearts in love
As we worship with love in our hearts.
Lyrics © OBO APRA/AMCOS
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