The Who developed from an earlier group, the Detours, and established themselves as part of the pop art and mod movements, featuring auto-destructive art by destroying guitars and drums on stage. Their first single as the Who, "I Can't Explain", reached the UK top ten, followed by a string of singles including "My Generation", "Substitute" and "Happy Jack". In 1967, they performed at the Monterey Pop Festival and released the US top ten single "I Can See for Miles", while touring extensively. The group's fourth album, 1969's rock opera Tommy, included the single "Pinball Wizard" and was a critical and commercial success. Live appearances at Woodstock and the Isle of Wight Festival, along with the live album Live at Leeds, cemented their reputation as a respected rock act. With their success came increased pressure on lead songwriter Townshend, and the follow-up to Tommy, Lifehouse, was abandoned. Songs from the project made up 1971's Who's Next, which included the hit "Won't Get Fooled Again". The group released the album Quadrophenia in 1973 as a celebration of their mod roots, and oversaw the film adaptation of Tommy in 1975. They continued to tour to large audiences before semi-retiring from live performances at the end of 1976. The release of Who Are You in 1978 was overshadowed by the death of Moon shortly after.
Kenney Jones replaced Moon and the group resumed activity, releasing a film adaptation of Quadrophenia and the retrospective documentary The Kids Are Alright. After Townshend became weary of touring, the group split in 1982. The Who occasionally re-formed for live appearances such as Live Aid in 1985, a 25th anniversary tour in 1989 and a tour of Quadrophenia in 1996–1997. They resumed regular touring in 1999, with drummer Zak Starkey. After Entwistle's death in 2002, plans for a new album were delayed. Townshend and Daltrey continued as the Who, releasing Endless Wire in 2006, and continued to play live regularly.
The Who's major contributions to rock music include the development of the Marshall stack, large PA systems, use of the synthesizer, Entwistle and Moon's lead playing styles, Townshend's feedback and power chord guitar technique, and the development of the rock opera. They are cited as an influence by hard rock, punk rock and mod bands, and their songs still receive regular exposure.
The Who is one of the most influential rock bands of the 20th century. Their appearances at Monterey and Woodstock helped give them a reputation as one of the greatest live rock acts and they have been credited with originating the "rock opera". The band has sold over 100 million records worldwide.
The group's contributions to rock include the power chord, windmill strum and the use of non-musical instrument noise such as feedback. The band influenced fashion from their earliest days with their embrace of pop art and the use of the Union Jack for clothing. The guitar-smashing incident at the Railway Hotel in 1964 is one of Rolling Stone magazine's "50 Moments That Changed the History of Rock 'n' Roll".
Pink Floyd began to use feedback from their early shows in 1966, inspired by the Who, whom they considered a formative influence. Shortly after arriving in London in 1966, Jimi Hendrix visited Marshall's music shop demanding an amp setup like Townshend's and manipulated electronic noises in ways that Townshend had pioneered. The Beatles were fans and socialised with Moon in particular during the mid-1960s. In 1965, Paul McCartney said the Who "are the most exciting thing around" and was inspired to write "Helter Skelter" in the group's "heavy" style; John Lennon borrowed the acoustic guitar style in "Pinball Wizard" for "Polythene Pam".
The loud volume of the band's live show influenced the approach of hard rock and heavy metal. Proto punk and punk rock bands such as the MC5, the Stooges, the Ramones, the Sex Pistols, the Clash and Green Day cite the Who as an influence. The Who inspired mod revival bands, particularly the Jam, which helped other groups influenced by the Who become popular. The Who influenced hard rock bands such as Guns N' Roses. In the mid-1990s, Britpop bands such as Blur and Oasis were influenced by the Who. The Who have also influenced pop punk band Panic! at the Disco.
The Who has inspired many tribute bands; Daltrey has endorsed the Whodlums, who raise money for the Teenage Cancer Trust. Many bands have covered Who songs; Elton John's version of "Pinball Wizard" reached No. 7 in the UK.
Mary Anne With The Shaky Hand
The Who Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
I danced with Jean
I danced with Cindy
Then I suddenly see
Mary-Anne with the shaky hands
What they've done to her, man, those shaky hands
The prettiest in the land
Guys come from every city
Just to shake her shaky hands
Linda can cook
Jean reads books
Cindy can sew
But I'd rather know
Mary-Anne with the shaky hands
What they've done to her, man, those shaky hands
Mary-Anne with the shaky hands
What they've done to her, man, those shaky hands
Mary-Anne with the shaky hands
What they've done to her, man, those shaky hands
Plenty of drums!
Plenty of drums!
Plenty of drums!
Plenty of drums!
Plenty of drums!
Plenty of drums!
Plenty of drums!
The Who's song "Mary-Anne with the Shaky Hand" has lyrics that seem to be about a young man who is out dancing with multiple girls but becomes captivated by Mary-Anne. The repeated line "What they've done to her, man, those shaky hands" suggests that Mary-Anne may have a physical disability or perhaps a nervous condition that causes her hands to shake. Despite this, the singer finds her to be the prettiest in the land, and he seems to be more interested in learning about her than the other girls he was dancing with.
The song is more complex than just a simple love story, however. The repeated phrase "Plenty of drums!" suggests that the song is meant to be a parody of pop music itself, with its emphasis on catchy hooks and simple lyrics. The use of multiple female names also plays into this, as if the singer is trying to collect girls like trading cards, rather than really connecting with them as people.
In the end, the song seems to be a commentary on the shallow nature of pop culture and how it can reduce people to objects. The singer may genuinely be interested in Mary-Anne, but the repetitive, drum-heavy nature of the song suggests that there is something insincere or even mocking about his interest.
Line by Line Meaning
I danced with Linda
I've had previous partners, Linda's one of 'em
I danced with Jean
I've had previous partners, Jean's one of 'em
I danced with Cindy
I've had previous partners, Cindy's one of 'em
Then I suddenly see
Mary-Anne with the shaky hands
But then, amidst those partners, I see Mary-Anne with the shaky hands
What they've done to her, man, those shaky hands
I wonder how and why she got those shaky hands
Mary is so pretty
The prettiest in the land
Guys come from every city
Just to shake her shaky hands
Despite the shakiness of her hands, Mary is still stunning and sought after simply for a handshake
Linda can cook
Linda's got the culinary skills
Jean reads books
Jean is a reader and perhaps intellectual
Cindy can sew
Cindy's deft at working a needle and thread
But I'd rather know
Mary-Anne with the shaky hands
But really, despite these other talents, I'm more interested in getting to know Mary-Anne and her shaking
Plenty of drums!
Plenty of drums!
A sudden interruption in the song, announcing future drumming
Plenty of drums!
Plenty of drums!
Continued announcement of future drumming
Plenty of drums!
Plenty of drums!
One last time: future drumming is arriving
Lyrics © O/B/O APRA AMCOS
Written by: PETE TOWNSHEND
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
JJ
on Won't Get Fooled Again - Original Album Version
It was Racist
Philip Kassabian
on Anyway, Anyhow, Anywhere
The Who have so many great songs it's difficult to even describe.
Philip Kassabian
on See Me, Feel Me
Yet another excellent song by The Who one of the best bands of the 1960's.
Philip Kassabian
on I Can't Explain
A really good song by The Who.
Philip Kassabian
on I Can See for Miles
A song that definitely gets stuck in your head.
Philip Kassabian
on My Generation
An amazing song by The Who.