In the 1980s Russell made four albums credited to the Tom Russell Band. These featured Andrew Hardin and accordionist Fats Kaplin.
In the 1990s Russell made a number of solo albums, collaborated with blues singer Barrence Whitfield on two albums, and also recorded an acoustic album mixing original material with his favorite cowboy-themed songs. His albums include several guest appearances from other folk, country, and Americana artists, such as Chris Gaffney and Dave Alvin. His song "Outbound Plane", co-written with Nanci Griffith, became a Top Ten country hit for Suzy Bogguss. His most significant album from this period is the 1999 folk opera, The Man From God Knows Where.
His more recent albums include "Blood and Candle Smoke" (2009) and "Mesabi" (2011).
American Rivers
Tom Russell Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
Yeah, yeah yeah
It’s all been ground down to molasses
Yeah yeah yeah
I saw a red iron sunsets - From a rust iron bridge
In the Indian country –Of the mockingbird kid
I saw the moon in a boxcar - Being carried as freight
Through 62 winters - Through 48 states
In an old Chinese graveyard - I slept in the weeds
When a song and a story - Were all a kid needs
Hear the rhymes and the rattles - Of those runaway trains
And the songs of the cowboy - And the sound of the rain
And it’s mom I miss you
I woke up and screamed
American rivers - Roll deep through my dreams
Colorado, Yeah Alleghany, Shenandoah, Susquehanny
And the Wabash and the Hudson and the brave Rio Grande
I was a kid there asleep in the sandy old water
Yeah old water
We named ‘em for Indians - Our guilt to forsake
The Delaware the Blackfoot - The Flathead the Snake
Now they roll past casinos _ And old hamburger stands
They’re all waving farewell - To the kid on the lamb
With their Jig sawed old arteries - So clogged and defiled
No open heart miracle - Is gonna turn ’em back wild
Past towns gone to bankers – Past fields gone to seed
All cut up and carved out - So divided by greed
And old grandfather catfish - With his whiskers so long
And his life in a struggle - Cuz the oxygen’s gone
Oh mom I miss you
I woke up and screamed
These American rivers - They poison my dreams
Colorado, Alleghany, Shenandoah, Susquehanny
And the Wabash and the Hudson and the brave Rio Grande
I was a kid there I was asleep in the sandy old water
Yeah old water
The song "American Rivers" by Tom Russell is a melancholic and contemplative piece about the decline of America's rivers due to man's greed and disregard for nature. The first verse starts with a reference to the Brazos River, which used to have sugar cane growing along its banks but has now been destroyed for molasses production. The singer describes a sunset he saw while standing on a rusted iron bridge in Native American territory, listening to mockingbirds singing. He also recalls the sight of a moon being transported on a freight train for 62 years across 48 states. The singer then reminisces about sleeping in an overgrown Chinese graveyard and the comforting presence of music and storytelling. He hears the rattling of trains, cowboy songs, and the sound of rain as he drifts off to sleep.
In the chorus, the singer expresses his longing for his mother and how he wakes up screaming when he dreams of the polluted American rivers. The verses continue with references to other rivers such as the Colorado, Alleghany, Shenandoah, Susquehanny, Wabash, and Hudson, and how they have been contaminated and commercialized, with casinos and fast-food restaurants dotting their shores. The singer reminisces about his childhood when he used to play in the sandy old water of the rivers and how they were named after Native American tribes to relieve America's guilt. However, now they are dying due to pollution, and even the catfish struggle to survive due to lack of oxygen.
Line by Line Meaning
Ain’t no more cane on the Brazos
The Brazos River no longer has any sugarcane
It’s all been ground down to molasses
All the sugarcane on the Brazos River has been processed into molasses
I saw a red iron sunsets - From a rust iron bridge
I watched a sunset from a bridge made of rusted iron
In the Indian country –Of the mockingbird kid
I was in the Indian Country listening to the songs of a mockingbird
I saw the moon in a boxcar - Being carried as freight
The moon was being transported in a boxcar as if it was a piece of cargo
Through 62 winters - Through 48 states
I've traveled through 62 winters, across 48 states
In an old Chinese graveyard - I slept in the weeds
I rested in some weeds inside an old Chinese graveyard
When a song and a story - Were all a kid needs
In those days, a child was content with just a song and a story
Hear the rhymes and the rattles - Of those runaway trains
Listen to the cacophony of noise emanating from runaway trains
And the songs of the cowboy - And the sound of the rain
Hear the melodies of cowboys and the gentle patter of rain
And it’s mom I miss you
I have a longing for my mother
I woke up and screamed
I was so overwhelmed with emotion that I suddenly woke up and screamed
American rivers - Roll deep through my dreams
American rivers feature heavily in my dreams
Colorado, Yeah Alleghany, Shenandoah, Susquehanny
I often dream about rivers like the Colorado, Alleghany, Shenandoah and Susquehanny
And the Wabash and the Hudson and the brave Rio Grande
I dream about other rivers too such as the Wabash, Hudson and Rio Grande
I was a kid there asleep in the sandy old water
In my dreams, I am a child sleeping in the sandy water of those rivers
We named ‘em for Indians - Our guilt to forsake
We named these rivers after Native Americans to absolve ourselves of guilt for how we treated them
The Delaware the Blackfoot - The Flathead the Snake
Examples of rivers named after Native American tribes are the Delaware, Blackfoot, Flathead and Snake
Now they roll past casinos _ And old hamburger stands
Rivers that were once respected landmarks are now desecrated as they roll past casinos and fast food joints
They’re all waving farewell - To the kid on the lamb
As the rivers continue to flow, they are bidding farewell to the kid who left home
With their Jig sawed old arteries - So clogged and defiled
The rivers have been disrespected and are no longer pure; their once pristine arteries are now contaminated
No open heart miracle - Is gonna turn ’em back wild
It's too late for a miracle to restore the rivers to their original beauty and splendor
Past towns gone to bankers – Past fields gone to seed
The towns along the rivers have been decimated and the fields surrounding them are barren
All cut up and carved out - So divided by greed
The rivers and surrounding area that were once harmonious are now divided and torn apart because of greed
And old grandfather catfish - With his whiskers so long
An old catfish with long whiskers is a symbol of the harm done to the rivers and everything that lives in them
And his life in a struggle - Cuz the oxygen’s gone
Even the catfish, a symbol of strength and resilience, is struggling because the rivers have no oxygen left in them
These American rivers - They poison my dreams
The poisoned state of American rivers weighs heavily on my mind when I dream
Colorado, Alleghany, Shenandoah, Susquehanny
In my poisoned dreams, I can only see these rivers - the Colorado, Alleghany, Shenandoah and Susquehanny
And the Wabash and the Hudson and the brave Rio Grande
Other polluted rivers that haunt my dreams are the Wabash, Hudson, and Rio Grande
I was a kid there I was asleep in the sandy old water
Despite the pollution, I can't help but dream of being a child once again, asleep in the sandy waters of these rivers
Writer(s): Tom Russell
Contributed by Gabriel O. Suggest a correction in the comments below.