Makem was born and raised in Keady, County Armagh (the "Hub of the Universe" as Makem always said), in Northern Ireland. His mother, Sarah Makem, was an important source of traditional Irish music, who was visited and recorded by, among others, Diane Guggenheim Hamilton, Jean Ritchie, Peter Kennedy and Sean O'Boyle. His father, Peter Makem, was a fiddler who also played the bass drum in a local pipe band named "Oliver Plunkett", after a martyr of the Cromwell age. His brother and sister were folk musicians also. Young Tommy Makem, from the age of 8, was member of the St. Patrick's church choir for 15 years where he sang Gregorian chant and motets. He didn't learn to read music but he made it in his "own way".
He started to work at 14 as a clerk in a garage and later he worked for a while as a barman at Mone's Bar, a local pub and as a local correspondent for The Armagh Observer.
He emigrated to the United States in 1955, carrying his few possessions and a set of bagpipes (from his time in a pipe band). Arriving in Dover, New Hampshire, he worked at Kidder Press, where in 1956 his hand was accidentally crushed by a press.[4] With his arm in a sling, he left Dover for New York to pursue an acting career.
The Clancys and Makem were signed to Columbia Records in 1961. The same year, at the Newport Folk Festival, Makem and Joan Baez were named the most promising newcomers on the American folk scene. During the 1960s, The Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem performed sellout concerts at such venues as Carnegie Hall, and made television appearances on shows like The Ed Sullivan Show and The Tonight Show. The group performed for President Kennedy. They also played in smaller venues such as the Gate of Horn in Chicago. They appeared jointly in the UK Albums Chart in April 1966, when Isn't It Grand Boys reached number 22.
Makem left the group in 1969 to pursue a solo career. In 1975, he and Liam Clancy were both booked to play a folk festival in Cleveland, Ohio, and were persuaded to do a set together. Thereafter they often performed as Makem and Clancy, recording several albums together. At a concert in 1977, Tommy noticed an audience member having a good time and exclaimed, "What have you been smoking? Good whatever you have, pass it around to the rest of them we'll all get goin'!" He once again went solo in 1988. Throughout the 70's and 80's Makem performed both solo and with Liam Clancy on The Irish Rovers various television shows, which were filming both in Canada and Ireland.
In the 1980-90s, Makem was a principal in a well-known Irish music venue in New York City, "Tommy Makem's Irish Pavilion." This East 57th Street club was a prominent and well-loved performance spot for a wide range of musicians. Among the performers and visitors were Paddy Reilly, Joe Burke, and Ronnie Gilbert. Makem was a regular performer, often solo and often as part of Makem & Clancy, particularly in the late fall and holiday season. The club was also used for warm-up performances in the weeks before the 1984 reunion concert of The Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem at Lincoln Center. In addition, the after-party for Bob Dylan's legendary 30th Anniversary Concert Celebration at Madison Square Garden in 1992 was held at the Irish Pavilion.
In 1997 he wrote a book, Tommy Makem's Secret Ireland, and in 1999 premiered his own one-man theatre show, Invasions and Legacies, in New York. His career includes various other acting, video, composition, and writing credits. He also established the Tommy Makem International Festival of Song in South Armagh in 2000.
Makem was married to Mary Shanahan, a native of Chicago, for 37 years, and had four children - daughter Katie Makem-Boucher, and sons Shane, Conor and Rory. They also had two grandchildren, Molly (Dickerman) Makem and Robert Boucher. Mary died in 2001.
Makem's three sons (who perform as "The Makem Brothers") and nephews Tom & Jimmy Sweeney continue the family folk music tradition.
Makem died in Dover, New Hampshire on August 1, 2007, following a lengthy battle with lung cancer. He continued to record and perform until very close to the end. Paying tribute to him after his death, Liam Clancy said, "He was my brother in every way" He is buried next to his wife at New Saint Mary Cemetery in Dover.
Makem was a prolific composer/songwriter. His performances were always full of his compositions, many of which became standards in the repertoire. Some, notably "Four Green Fields", became so well known that they were sometimes described as anonymous folk songs. During the fall of the Iron Curtain, Makem often proudly told the story that his song "The Winds Are Singing Freedom" had become a sort of folk anthem among Eastern Europeans seeing a new future opening before them.
Makem's best-known songs include "Four Green Fields", "Gentle Annie", "The Rambles of Spring", "The Winds Are Singing Freedom", "The Town of Ballybay", "Winds of the Morning", "Mary Mack", and "Farewell to Carlingford". Even though many people mistakenly believe that Makem wrote "Red is the Rose", it is a traditional Irish folk song.
Makem had a gripping stage presence – the result of years of public performance, a charismatic personality, and a bard's voice. An army of friends and fans attended his frequent concerts, many recognizing each other at far-flung venues. Performances frequently included the following familiar elements:
Original Makem compositions; the first set often began with "The Rambles of Spring"
The standard repertoire of folk and Irish music, both well-known and little-known (but never "Danny Boy", "When Irish Eyes are Smiling", "Toorah Loorah Looral", or other forbidden requests)
Oddball songs, such as "Bridie Murphy and the Kamikaze Pilot" (Colm Gallagher) or "William Bloat" (Raymond Calvert)
Poetic recitations, often as introductions to songs; a frequent source was William Butler Yeats. (Thus "Gentle Annie" usually began with "When You Are Old and Grey", and Four Green Fields usually began with Seamus Heaney's "Requiem for the Croppies".)
Jokes, often silly, made funnier through repetition:
"If your nose is running and your feet smell, you're upside down."
Rarely: monologues, such as Marriott Edgar's "The Lion and Albert"
Exhortations, nearly always successful, for the audience to join in the singing
He received many awards and honours, including three honorary doctorates: one from the University of New Hampshire in 1998, one from the University of Limerick in 2001, and one from the University of Ulster in 2007; as well as the World Folk Music Association's Lifetime Achievement Award in 1999. With the Clancy Brothers he was listed among the top 100 Irish-Americans of the 20th century in 1999.[10]
A bridge over the Cocheco River on Washington Street in Makem's long-time home of Dover, New Hampshire, was named the Tommy and Mary Makem Memorial Bridge in 2010.
Farewell to Carlingford
Tommy Makem Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
And could wander wild and free
There was always a longing in my mind
To follow the call of the sea
[Chorus]
So, I'll sing farewell to Carlingford
And farewell to Greenore
Until I return once more
Until I return once more
On all of the stormy seven seas
I have sailed before the mast
And on every voyage I ever made
I swore it would be my last
[Chorus]
Now, I had a girl called Mary Doyle
And she lived in Greenore
And the foremost thought was in her mind
Was to keep me safe on shore
[Chorus]
Now, the landsman's life is all his own
He can go or he can stay
But when the sea gets in your blood
When she calls, you must obey
[Chorus]
The song Farewell to Carlingford by Tommy Makem is a heartfelt tribute to a life at sea. The song depicts the story of a young man who is drawn to the call of the sea and his longing to go out and explore the world. The first stanza of the song epitomizes the yearning of the young man to venture out and sail the seas. He is young and free and desires to explore the world beyond the confines of his hometown. He is captivated by the sea and the opportunities it has to offer.
The chorus of the song is a poignant farewell to Carlingford and Greenore, the young man's hometown and that of his beloved Mary Doyle. The young man sings of the great attachment he has to both places and how he will always remember them until he returns once more. The chorus is emotively sung, with the repetition of the verse, and deep sentimentality of the singer to the hometown and the people he loves.
The second stanza reflects upon the young man's time at sea, where he has sailed the seven seas and taken risks, but still without fulfillment. The young man sees every voyage as potentially his last but, still he yearns to explore till his dying day. Finally, the song speaks of Mary Doyle and how she wants him to settle down and live safe onshore, but, his love for the sea could never let him stay. The song is a tribute to the life of a true adventurer who is ready to go any distance to explore and satisfy his innate desires, which in this case is the sea.
Line by Line Meaning
When I was young and in my prime
In my youth and at my best state
And could wander wild and free
And was able to roam around aimlessly without any barriers
There was always a longing in my mind
I always had an unfulfilled yearning in my thoughts
To follow the call of the sea
To pursue the beckoning of the ocean
[Chorus]
So, I'll sing farewell to Carlingford
Therefore, I shall sing a goodbye to Carlingford
And farewell to Greenore
And farewell to Greenore as well
And I'll think of you both day and night
And I will contemplate on both places continuously
Until I return once more
Until the time when I can come back again
Until I return once more
Until the time when I can come back again
On all of the stormy seven seas
On all the turbulent, hazard-filled oceans
I have sailed before the mast
I have traveled while working as a common sailor on a ship
And on every voyage I ever made
And on all my journeys
I swore it would be my last
I pledged that it would be my final expedition
[Chorus]
Now, I had a girl called Mary Doyle
I had a lady named Mary Doyle
And she lived in Greenore
And she resided in Greenore
And the foremost thought was in her mind
And the primary idea in her head
Was to keep me safe on shore
Was to ensure my safety ashore
[Chorus]
Now, the landsman's life is all his own
The non-seafarer's existence is solely his to live on
He can go or he can stay
He can leave or he can remain
But when the sea gets in your blood
Yet when the ocean gets inside your essence
When she calls, you must obey
When she summons you, you must submit
[Chorus]
Lyrics © O/B/O APRA AMCOS
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
abrham gebeyehu
When I was young and in my prime
And could wander wild and free
There was always a longing in my mind
To follow the call of the sea
Chorus:
So, I'll sing farewell to Carlingford
And farewell to Greenore
And I'll think of you both day and night
Until I return once more
Until I return once more
On all of the stormy seven seas
I have sailed before the mast
And on every voyage I ever made
I swore it would be my last
Chorus
Now, I had a girl called Mary Doyle
And she lived in Greenore
And the foremost thought was in her mind
Was to keep me safe on shore
Chorus
Now, the landsman's life is all his own
He can go or he can stay
But when the sea gets in your blood
When she calls, you must obey
Chorus
Brendan Keegan
I know of your story Tommy and have to say I miss your strong melodic voice ; how you have treated us to great folk songs . Ireland misses you and remembers your songs and the time of those songs . Now 2018 and they still resonate and recall bygone innocent days. Farewell balladeer always recalled fondly ; a decent influence ---- Brendan
foreverspring
A legend for sure! I was blessed to see him in concert on several occasions, the last time when he stood there belting out Four Green Fields, there wasn't a dry eye in the house and the only sounds to be heard were the occasional sniffles as emotions spilled over from an overwhelmed and grateful audience. We will not see his likes again. Thank you, Mr. Makem, for the outstanding music and song and the wonderful memories of concerts past. R.I.P.
billy boozo
You are missed Tommy you were the best.
Paul MuaDib
I was lucky enough to visit Carlingford on my last trip to Ireland...he's right- Its beautiful.
Maria Liana Ciesielski
Minunata vice! Wonderful voice!
bballman
Tommy you were the greatest. By chance I got to meet you and shake your hand when I was a young lad. RIP - thanks for the music and memories.
Ronan Fitzpatrick
Its a really great song!!!! RIP TOMMY!!! Carlingford is a lovely town!!! and there is a wee restaurant just outside it called Fitzpatricks Bar and Restaurant!! Its a lovely place for grub and its just amazing
Flea bag
one of the best folk songs ever written or sung, not just one of the best irish folk songs written, one of the best folk songs written or sung period.
Gerry Makem
Beautiful song,Beautiful Town.one of my favourites.I think of Tommy every time I visit Carlingford.
abrham gebeyehu
When I was young and in my prime
And could wander wild and free
There was always a longing in my mind
To follow the call of the sea
Chorus:
So, I'll sing farewell to Carlingford
And farewell to Greenore
And I'll think of you both day and night
Until I return once more
Until I return once more
On all of the stormy seven seas
I have sailed before the mast
And on every voyage I ever made
I swore it would be my last
Chorus
Now, I had a girl called Mary Doyle
And she lived in Greenore
And the foremost thought was in her mind
Was to keep me safe on shore
Chorus
Now, the landsman's life is all his own
He can go or he can stay
But when the sea gets in your blood
When she calls, you must obey
Chorus