Countless musicians have performed and re-injected life into traditional songs with examples ranging from Thin Lizzy's (and later Metallica's) Whiskey in a Jar (traditional Irish song) to Bonnie 'Prince' Billy's latest collaboration Among The Gold.
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Scarborough fair
Traditional Lyrics
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Are you going to Scarborough Fair?
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
Remember me to one who lives there,
For she once was a true love of mine.
(man)
Tell her to make me a cambric shirt,
Without any seam nor needlework,
And then she'll be a true love of mine.
Tell her to wash it in yonder dry well,
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
Which never sprung water nor rain ever fell,
And then she'll be a true love of mine.
Tell her to dry it on yonder thorn,
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
Which never bore blossom since Adam was born,
And then she'll be a true love of mine.
Ask her to do me this courtesy,
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
And ask for a like favour from me,
And then she'll be a true love of mine.
(both)
Have you been to Scarborough Fair?
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
Remember me from one who lives there,
For he once was a true love of mine.
(woman)
Ask him to find me an acre of land,
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
Between the salt water and the sea-sand,
For then he'll be a true love of mine.
Ask him to plough it with a lamb's horn,
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
And sow it all over with one peppercorn,
For then he'll be a true love of mine.
Ask him to reap it with a sickle of leather,
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
And gather it up with a rope made of heather,
For then he'll be a true love of mine.
When he has done and finished his work,
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
Ask him to come for his cambric shirt,
For then he'll be a true love of mine.
(both)
If you say that you can't, then I shall reply,
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
Oh, Let me know that at least you will try,
Or you'll never be a true love of mine.
Love imposes impossible tasks,
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
But none more than any heart would ask,
I must know you're a true love of mine.
The lyrics of the traditional song Scarborough Fair are a conversation between two former lovers who are giving each other impossible tasks to win back their love. The man asks the woman to make him a cambric shirt without any seams or needlework, and to wash it in a dry well that never runs out of water. He also asks her to dry it on a thorn that has never bloomed, and to perform this task as a favor to him. The woman then requests that the man find her an acre of land between the sea and the saltwater, plough it with a lamb's horn, sow it with a single peppercorn, and then reap it with a sickle of leather before gathering it up with a heather rope. She also requests that he do this as a courtesy to her. The chorus emphasizes the theme of impossible tasks and acknowledges that love demands a lot from one another.
There are different interpretations of the lyrics for Scarborough Fair, but many agree that it could be a song about a long-distance relationship or a song about a fair where young people would meet and fall in love. The use of parsley, sage, rosemary, and thyme in the song has a symbolic meaning, where each herb represents a value or theme. Parsley represents comfort, sage represents strength, rosemary represents remembrance, and thyme represents courage. The song became popular in the 1960s when it was recorded by Simon and Garfunkel, but it has been recorded by various artists in different genres.
Line by Line Meaning
Are you going to Scarborough Fair?
Asking the person if they plan on attending the fair in Scarborough
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme,
The herbs mentioned in the song that serve as a motif
Remember me to one who lives there,
Sending greetings to someone who lives in Scarborough
For she once was a true love of mine.
Hinting at the singer's past love life involving someone from Scarborough
Tell her to make me a cambric shirt,
Asking the person in Scarborough to sew a specific type of shirt for the singer
Without any seam nor needlework,
Asking the shirt to be made without seams or stitching
And then she'll be a true love of mine.
Implying that if the person fulfills this request, they will earn the love of the singer
Tell her to wash it in yonder dry well,
Asking the person to wash the shirt in a non-traditional location (a dry well)
Which never sprung water nor rain ever fell,
Describing the well as being dry for years and never having natural water sources
And then she'll be a true love of mine.
Again, suggesting that fulfilling this unconventional request will earn the singer's love
Tell her to dry it on yonder thorn,
Asking the person to dry the shirt on a specific, unconventional object (a thorn)
Which never bore blossom since Adam was born,
Describing the thorn as never producing flowers since the beginning of time
And then she'll be a true love of mine.
Reiterating that if the person completes the task, they will earn the love of the singer
Ask her to do me this courtesy,
Politely requesting the person to perform the task
And ask for a like favour from me,
Offering to do something in return for the task performed
And then she'll be a true love of mine.
Stating that the completion of the task and the exchange must occur in order for the person to earn the singer's love
Have you been to Scarborough Fair?
Asking if the person has already visited the fair in Scarborough
Remember me from one who lives there,
Asking the person to pass on a message to someone in Scarborough from the singer
For he once was a true love of mine.
Implying that the singer had a love interest in Scarborough who was male
Ask him to find me an acre of land,
Asking the person in Scarborough to find a specific amount of land for the singer
Between the salt water and the sea-sand,
Describing the precise location of the land the singer wants
For then he'll be a true love of mine.
Expressing that if the person finds the land, they will earn the singer's love
Ask him to plough it with a lamb's horn,
Asking the person in Scarborough to use an unconventional object as a plough
And sow it all over with one peppercorn,
Requesting to sow the entire piece of land with a single peppercorn
For then he'll be a true love of mine.
Continuing to imply that completing the task will earn the person the singer's love
Ask him to reap it with a sickle of leather,
Asking the person to harvest the land with an uncommon tool - a leather sickle
And gather it up with a rope made of heather,
Requesting to use a specific type of rope to collect the harvest from the land
For then he'll be a true love of mine.
Suggesting the completion of all the tasks will ensure the person earns the singer's love
When he has done and finished his work,
Once the person has completed all of the tasks requested
Ask him to come for his cambric shirt,
Asking the person to come to the singer in order to receive the previously requested shirt
For then he'll be a true love of mine.
Reiterating that once all the tasks and errands have been accomplished, the person will earn the singer's affection
If you say that you can't, then I shall reply,
Trying to persuade someone to fulfill the requests, despite their perceived difficulty
Oh, Let me know that at least you will try,
Asking the person to attempt to complete the tasks, even if unable to fully achieve them
Or you'll never be a true love of mine.
Stating that the person will not earn the singer's love if they fail to attempt the errands
Love imposes impossible tasks,
Acknowledging the difficulty of what was asked
But none more than any heart would ask,
Implying that true love may involve difficult or even impossible tasks
I must know you're a true love of mine.
Concluding the song by emphasizing the importance of the tasks for the singer to know if the person is a true love of theirs.
Contributed by Jordan S. Suggest a correction in the comments below.