Talking Columbia
Woody Guthrie Lyrics


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Well, down along the river just a-sittin' on a rock
I'm a-lookin' at the boats in the Bonneville lock.
Gate swings open, the boat sails in,
Toot that whistle, she's gone again.
Gasoline goin' up. Wheat comin' down.
Well, I filled up my hat brim, drunk a little taste,
Thought about a river just a-goin' to waste;
Thought about the dust, an' thought about the sand,
Thought about the people, an' thought about the land.
Folks runnin' round all over creation,
Lookin' for some kind of little place.

Well, I pulled out my pencil, scribbled this song,
Figured all them salmon just couldn't be wrong;
Them salmon fish is mighty shrewd,
They got senators and politicians, too.
Just about like the president. They run every four years.

You just watch this river, though, pretty soon
Everybody's gonna be changin' their tune;
The big Grand Coulee and the Bonneville dams
Run a thousand factories for Uncle Sam.
And everybody else in the world. Turnin' out
Everything from fertilizers to sewing machines,
And atomic bedrooms and plastic --
Everything's gonna be plastic.

Uncle Sam need houses and stuff to eat,
Uncle Sam needs wool, and Uncle Sam needs wheat,
Uncle Sam needs water and power dams,
Uncle Sam needs people, and the people need land.




'Course I don't like dictators none myself,
But then I think the whole country had ought to be run by e-lec-trici-ty.

Overall Meaning

The lyrics of Woody Guthrie's "Talking Columbia" speak of a river paved with boats that transport goods in and out of Bonneville lock. The gates open to let boats pass, and they're off again with a toot of the whistle. Guthrie muses on the scarcity of resources as he catches a little taste of gasoline and bemoans the waste of the river. He thinks of what the river could do and who it could serve if it were used more efficiently. He contemplates the people and the land, how they all search for their little place in the world.


He borrows wisdom from the salmon swimming upstream, against the flow of the river. The salmon are shrewd, and they've got senators and politicians. And just like the president, those politicians are about as predictable as the salmon run. Woody Guthrie believes that the river will soon change the tune of the people as they begin to see the potential of the Grand Coulee and Bonneville dams. They'll realize the factories that run in Uncle Sam's name turn out everything the world needs, from fertilizers to sewing machines, atomic bedrooms, and plastic.


Although the country has its fair share of dictators, Woody Guthrie believes that electricity is what America needs to run the entire country. The song is nostalgic yet forward-looking, wondering what could have been but hopeful that things can change for a better future.


Line by Line Meaning

Well, down along the river just a-sittin' on a rock
I am sitting by the river and observing my surroundings


I'm a-lookin' at the boats in the Bonneville lock.
I am observing the boats entering the Bonneville lock


Gate swings open, the boat sails in,
As the gate swings open, the boat enters the Bonneville lock


Toot that whistle, she's gone again.
The boat blows its whistle and heads to its destination


Gasoline goin' up. Wheat comin' down.
The rising gasoline prices are in contrast to the abundance of wheat being transported


Well, I filled up my hat brim, drunk a little taste,
I observe and take in a little bit of everything around me


Thought about a river just a-goin' to waste;
I am thinking about how the river could be utilized better


Thought about the dust, an' thought about the sand,
I am thinking about the surrounding environment and how it affects people


Thought about the people, an' thought about the land.
I am thinking about how people depend on the land


Folks runnin' round all over creation,
People are searching everywhere for a place to call home


Lookin' for some kind of little place.
They are searching for a small piece of land where they can settle down


Well, I pulled out my pencil, scribbled this song,
I am writing down my thoughts in the form of a song


Figured all them salmon just couldn't be wrong;
Salmon are able to adapt to their environment and survive, so their instincts cannot be wrong


Them salmon fish is mighty shrewd,
Salmon are very intelligent creatures


They got senators and politicians, too.
Even salmon are able to influence politics and decision-making


Just about like the president. They run every four years.
Salmon also have a regular cycle of migration, similar to the presidential election cycle


You just watch this river, though, pretty soon
If we observe the river closely


Everybody's gonna be changin' their tune;
People's perspectives will change as they witness the potential of the river


The big Grand Coulee and the Bonneville dams
The Grand Coulee and the Bonneville dams, with their hydroelectric capabilities, can transform the area


Run a thousand factories for Uncle Sam.
The dams can power numerous factories for the government


And everybody else in the world. Turnin' out
These factories also produce products for the entire world


Everything from fertilizers to sewing machines,
The factories produce a wide range of goods


And atomic bedrooms and plastic --
The factories even produce advanced technology like atomic bedrooms and plastic products


Everything's gonna be plastic.
It seems that plastic will become ubiquitous in the future


Uncle Sam need houses and stuff to eat,
The government requires resources like housing and food


Uncle Sam needs wool, and Uncle Sam needs wheat,
The government needs raw materials like wool and wheat


Uncle Sam needs water and power dams,
The government needs power and water, which can be provided by dams


Uncle Sam needs people, and the people need land.
The government requires people to work, who in turn require land


'Course I don't like dictators none myself,
I am against dictatorial regimes


But then I think the whole country had ought to be run by e-lec-trici-ty.
I believe that the use of electricity can efficiently run the entire country




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Comments from YouTube:

Honest John

Talking Columbia
Words and Music by Woody Guthrie

I was down 'long the river, just settin' on a rock,
Lookin' at the boats in Bonneville Lock.
And the gate swings open and the boat sails in,
Toots her whistle, she's gone a gin'!

Well, I fills up my hat brim, drunk a sweet taste,
Thought 'bout the river goin' to waste,
Thought 'bout the dust, thought 'bout the sand,
Thought 'bout the people, thought 'bout the land.
Ever'body runnin' round all over creation,
Just lookin' for some kind of a little place.

Pulled out my pencil, scribbled this song,
I figgered all these salmon fishers can't be wrong.
Them salmon fish, they're mighty shrewd,
They got senators, politicians, too!
Just like a President, they run ever' four years.

Yes, them folks back east are doin' a lot o' talkin',
Some of 'em balkin' and some of 'em squawkin'
But with all their figgerin' and all their books,
Well, they just didn't know them raw Chinooks.
Salmon! That's a good river!

Just watch this river and pretty soon
Ever'body's goin' to be changin' their tune.
The big Grand Coulee and Bonneville Dam
Run a thousand factories for Uncle Sam.
An' ever'body else in the world
Makin' ever'thing from sewing machines to fertilizer
Atomic bedrooms!... Plastic!
Everything's gonna be made out of plastic!

Yes, Uncle Sam needs wool, Uncle Sam needs wheat,
Uncle Sam needs houses and stuff to eat,
Uncle Sam needs water and power dams,
Uncle Sam needs people and people needs land.
Don't like dictators not much, myself,
But I think the whole country ought to be run
By electricity!

Honest John

Definitely read his Autobiography, “Bound For Glory”

Lewis Taishoff

Prescient in 1941..."everything gonna be plastic."

Markus Garvey

Great Tuff!

Rex Zens

love woody a great song.... E'rything gonna be made outta plastic!!!!!!!

Ignacio Carral

Everything's gonna be plastic.

Liberty Kraft

everything sure is plastic, still waiting on my atomic bedroom though.

Honest John

ann boix I was just telling my dad about the history of this song, he wasn’t wrong

I.D.Y.

Berklee brought me here

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