What Child Is This?
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what child is this
who laid to rest
on mary's lap is sleeping
whom angels greet with anthems sweet
while shepherds watch are keeping
this, this is christ the king
whom shepherds guard and angels sing
haste, haste to bring him praise
the babe, the son of mary

he lies in such a lowly place
where ox and ass are feeding
the end of fear for all who hear
the silent word is speaking

this, this is christ the king
whom shepherds guard and angels sing
haste, haste to bring him praise
the babe, the son of mary

so bring him incense,
gold and myrrh,
come peasant king to love him;
the king of kings salvation brings,
let loving hearts enthrone him.

this, this is christ the king
whom shepherds guard and angels sing
haste, haste to bring him praise
the babe, the son of mary

raise, raise the song on high,
the virgin sings her lullaby:




joy, joy for christ is born,
the babe, the son of mary.

Overall Meaning

The song "What Child Is This?" is a Christmas carol that tells the story of the birth of Jesus Christ, who is referred to as "the babe, the son of Mary" in the lyrics. The song starts with the question "What child is this?" suggesting that this is no ordinary baby that is born. Mary, the mother of Jesus, is depicted as holding the baby in her lap while he is sleeping, and being watched over by angels who sing hallelujahs. The shepherds are also guarding the baby, waiting for his arrival. This, according to the lyrics, is Christ the king, who has come to bring salvation to God's people.


The next verse talks about the humble surroundings in which Jesus was born, in a lowly place where animals like the ox and the ass are feeding. The song suggests that this is the end of fear for anyone who hears the silent word that is speaking, which could refer to the hope that Jesus' birth brings to the world.


The third verse instructs the peasant king to bring incense, gold, and myrrh to love the baby, giving him the honor and respect that he deserves as the king of kings. The song ends with a call to raise the song on high, with the virgin Mary singing a lullaby and bringing joy to the world with the birth of Christ.



Line by Line Meaning

what child is this
Who is this child lying here?


who laid to rest
Who is peacefully resting here?


on mary's lap is sleeping
Who is sleeping on Mary's lap?


whom angels greet with anthems sweet
Who is receiving sweet songs from angels?


while shepherds watch are keeping
The shepherds are watching over whom?


this, this is christ the king
This child is Jesus Christ the King


whom shepherds guard and angels sing
The shepherds are protecting Jesus while the angels sing about him


haste, haste to bring him praise
Quickly come and praise Jesus


the babe, the son of mary
Jesus is the baby and son of Mary


he lies in such a lowly place
Jesus is sleeping in a humble manger


where ox and ass are feeding
Jesus is resting among the feeding animals


the end of fear for all who hear
People who hear the silent word will no longer be afraid


the silent word is speaking
Jesus is the silent word who is speaking


so bring him incense,
Bring him gifts of incense


gold and myrrh,
Also bring him gifts of gold and myrrh


come peasant king to love him;
Even though he is a king, come to love Jesus like a peasant


the king of kings salvation brings,
Jesus, the King of Kings, has come to bring salvation


let loving hearts enthrone him.
Enthrone Jesus in your loving hearts


raise, raise the song on high,
Sing loudly and joyfully


the virgin sings her lullaby:
Mary sings a lullaby to Jesus


joy, joy for christ is born,
Celebrate with joy because Christ is born


the babe, the son of mary.
Jesus is the baby and son of Mary




Lyrics © O/B/O APRA AMCOS

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