Born in Trenchtown, Kingston, Jamaica, Alton Ellis was raised within a musical family and learned to play the piano at a young age. He attended Ebeneezer and Boys' Town schools, where he excelled in both music and sport. While at Boys' Town Ellis performed as a dancer (in a duo) in the first show that a school director called Mr Bailey had organized for Vere Johns who had been invited down to talent scout. He would later compete on Vere Johns' Opportunity Hour. After winning some competitions, he switched to singing, starting his career in 1959 as part of the duo Alton & Eddy with Eddy Parkins.
Ellis and Parkins recorded for Coxsone Dodd at Studio One, initially in the R&B style, having a hit in 1960 with "Muriel" (from Dodd's first commercially-oriented recording session at Federal studios), a song Ellis had written while working as a labourer on a building site. This initial success was followed by the release of "My Heaven", which like "Muriel" was a slow R&B ballad with the instrumental triplets and vocal harmonizing common to the ballads of that period. Further releases in the R&B style followed: "Lullabye Angel", "I Know It All", "I'm Never Gonna Cry" and "Yours". The duo also recorded R&B tracks for Vincent Chin's Randy's label including "Let Me Dream". The duo split after Parkins won a major talent contest and moved to the United States. Ellis remained in Kingston, working as a printer and after losing his job, he restarted his music career, initially forming a new duo with John Holt. When Holt joined The Paragons, Ellis formed a new group, The Flames. Ellis continued to work for Dodd and also recorded for his arch-rival, Duke Reid on his Treasure Isle label. At the start of his career Ellis recorded with his younger sister Hortense; early tracks with Hortense like "Don't Gamble With Love" (1965) were still in the R&B style.
By the mid-1960s, ska was moving on and the beat was slowing down to rocksteady and becoming associated with the violent rude boy subculture in Jamaican dancehalls. Many artists made records referring to the rude boys, including Ellis, although his records were consistently anti-rudie, including "Don't Trouble People", "Dance Crasher", and "Cry Tough". Releasing records under the name Alton Ellis and The Flames (the varying line-up of which included his brother Leslie Ellis, David "Baby G" Gordon and Winston Jarrett); the group had hits with "Girl I've Got a Date" and "Cry Tough". The release of "Rock Steady" (1967) backed by Tommy McCook and the Supersonics, the first song to refer to the name of the new genre, heralded the new direction Jamaican popular music was taking. Ellis continued to have hits for Treasure Isle; working with artists such as Lloyd Charmers, Phyllis Dillon and The Heptones. His Mr Soul of Jamaica album (with Tommy McCook and the Supersonics) is regarded as one of the definitive rocksteady albums.
Ellis toured the United Kingdom in the 1967 with Ken Boothe and Studio One session band the Soul Vendors and on his return to Jamaica he worked with Dodd, recording the tracks that would be released as his debut album Alton Ellis Sings Rock & Soul. During the late 1960s and early 1970s, Ellis recorded for some of Jamaica's top producers including Bunny Lee, Keith Hudson, and Herman Chin Loy. He also began to produce his own records, including "My Time Is The Right Time" (1968) and "The Message". He had two hits with Lloyd Daley in "Deliver Us" (1970) and "Back to Africa" (1971), both released in the UK on the Gas record label, a subsidiary of Pama Records.
Ellis regularly returned to England, working with several London-based producers and after spending a few years in Canada, from 1972 he based himself permanently in the UK. Ellis continued to record and perform regularly, recording in the early 1980s for emerging producers including Henry "Junjo" Lawes, Sugar Minott, and King Jammy. He also opened up the All-Tone record shop in South London, and started a record label of the same name.
Ellis continued to be active on the reggae scene until his health began to deteriorate. His latest works include performing all over Europe with a French backing-band called ASPO (About Some Precioux Oldies) at the beginning of the 21st century. Recorded in Bordeaux, France, Live with Aspo: Workin' on a Groovy Thing is the only live album Alton Ellis ever published (2001).
In 2004, Ellis was awarded the Order of Distinction by the Jamaican government in recognition of his achievements.
In December 2007, he was admitted to hospital in London for treatment of cancer of the lymph glands (Hodgkins disease), but he returned to live performance after receiving chemotherapy.
Ellis died of cancer on 10 October 2008 at Hammersmith Hospital, London. His death prompted a statement from Jamaica's Minister of Information, Culture, Youth and Sports, Olivia "Babsy" Grange, who said "even as we mourn the great Alton Ellis, we must give thanks for his monumental contribution to the development of Jamaica's popular music". A funeral service and celebration of his life was held on 3 November, attended by family, fans, music industry personnel and government ministers, with tribute performances from stars including Winston "Fix It" Francis, Tinga Stewart, George Nooks, Tony Gregory, Ken Boothe, Judy Mowatt and Carlene Davis.
In 2012 it was announced that the main hall of the new Trench Town Multi-Purpose Building would be named the Alton Ellis Auditorium in his honour.
He was the older brother of the late Hortense Ellis, and the father of more than twenty children including Noel Ellis and Christopher Ellis, who are both reggae singers. He was also the uncle of the Jamaican comedians Owen "Blakka" Ellis and Ian "Ity" Ellis.
Legacy
The "Mad Mad" riddim (the track "Mad Mad" by Alton Ellis and the Sound Dimension band was released in 1968 on the Coxsone label) has been reused or sampled by many hip-hop, dancehall and reggae producers and artists. The recognizable three-note descending horn line was reinterpreted by Henry "Junjo" Lawes, and eventually became known as the "Diseases" reggae riddim. "Diseases" is notably utilized in Yellowman's hit song "Zungguzungguguzungguzeng", which has in turn has been sampled and reinterpreted by a long list of popular hip-hop artists, including KRS-One, The Notorious B.I.G., Tupac Shakur, Sublime, and Blackstar. This constant reinterpretation and referencing has made Ellis a major but little-known influence in the trajectory of dancehall, reggae and hip hop.
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Alton Ellis (1938-2008) was a musician best known as the innovator of rocksteady music. He began recording in the late 1950s and continued until his death in 2008, but he reached his period of greatest popularity in the late 1960s.
Ellis was born in Trenchtown, a poor area of Kingston, Jamaica, and learned to play the piano at a young age. In his teens, Alton and Eddie Perkins formed Alton & Eddie, and began recording for Coxsone Dodd at Studio One, scoring a hit in 1958 with "Muriel".
Ellis launched his solo career after Perkins left for the United States around 1965. He moved to Treasure Isle and began recording with the back-up trio The Flames. His first hit for Treasure Isle was "Dance Crasher", a plea for peace, and he followed it up with "Get Ready - Rock Steady", perhaps the first rocksteady recording. The song was apparently recorded with keyboardist Jackie Mittoo playing the bass guitar part because the bassist did not show up; Mittoo could not keep up with the ska beat, and the tempo was slowed down to accommodate him. This allowed for a choppier rhythm that led Ellis to expand his vocal range.
Ellis' most well-known song is probably "Girl, I've Got A Date", or "I'm Still In Love With You", a song that has been versioned many times by artists such as Sean Paul, Althea & Donna (As 'Uptown Top Ranking').
In 2006, Ellis was inducted into the International Reggae And World Music Awards (IRAWMA), Hall Of Fame.
http://www.myspace.com/altonellisod
All My Tears
Alton Ellis Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
All my tears come rolling, all my tears come rolling over you
Ooh, I need to be loved, I need to be kissed,
I need to be hugged and squeezed like this, wha-ooooo
All the time I've got to say to you, my girl
All my tears come rolling, all my tears come rolling over you, o'er you,
O'er you
I need to be hugged, I need to be kissed,
A-a-a-a-a-a-oooooo, I love you
All my tears come rolling, all my tears come rolling over you, you, you
Instrumental break
I need, I need to be hugged, I need to be kissed,
I need to be hugged and squeezed like this, wha-ooooo
A-a-a-a-a-a-oooooo
All my tears come rolling, all my tears come rolling over you, over you,
Over you
Need to be hugged, need to be squeezed
I need to be hugged and squeezed like this, wha-ooooo
A-a-a-a-a-a-oooooo-oooo
All my tears come rolling, all my tears come rolling over you, you
____________________________________________________
The lyrics to Alton Ellis's "All My Tears" express the desire for love and affection. The singer expresses his love for the girl he is addressing, saying that he loves a pretty little girl like her. He confesses that his tears come rolling over her - this could mean that he has been crying about his desire for love and the pain of not having it, and he hopes that she can be the one to help him overcome his sadness. The singer consistently emphasizes his need to be loved, kissed, hugged, and squeezed, implying that he is seeking physical intimacy as a way to cope with his emotional pain.
Throughout the song, the singer's voice is filled with longing and vulnerability, which is emphasized by the instrumentals that accompany his voice. The instrumental break seems to amplify the emotional intensity, keeping the song's mood melancholic even as the singer's words express the hope for something more. In the end, the singer repeats his need to be hugged and squeezed as his tears continue to fall over the girl he loves.
Line by Line Meaning
Honey, I love a pretty little, a little girl like you
I have deep affection for a young and attractive girl like you
All my tears come rolling, all my tears come rolling over you
My emotions overpower me and I am moved to tears when I think about you
Ooh, I need to be loved, I need to be kissed,
I need to be hugged and squeezed like this, wha-ooooo
I long for physical and emotional affection, including kisses, hugs, and loving gestures
All the time I've got to say to you, my girl
All my tears come rolling, all my tears come rolling over you, o'er you,
O'er you
I want to express my feelings to you constantly and my love for you brings me to tears
Instrumental break
No lyrics, only musical interlude
I need, I need to be hugged, I need to be kissed,
I need to be hugged and squeezed like this, wha-ooooo
A-a-a-a-a-a-oooooo
Reiterating my need for physical affection and expressing it through vocalization
All my tears come rolling, all my tears come rolling over you, you, you
My love for you is so strong that it moves me to tears and it is directed only towards you
Need to be hugged, need to be squeezed
I need to be hugged and squeezed like this, wha-ooooo
A-a-a-a-a-a-oooooo-oooo
Re-emphasizing my desire for physical affection and the specific way I want it expressed
All my tears come rolling, all my tears come rolling over you, you
My love and affection for you are overwhelming and bring me to tears
Contributed by Jack J. Suggest a correction in the comments below.
Colleen Henry
Love his songs!!
Elzia Mcaulay
Me too 😍
Pedro Sena
Esse tune me trás a mente várias lembranças. Alton Ellis, do rocksteady será para sempre o rei!
odonel luciana
Puro som!
Roberto Meneses Castelán.
Love ❤️
Alex UD
Rolón!
Barry Hossin
Fantastic
LittleErnieWise
Boss tune. Nice.
Carol Edwards
💣💥💯❤💣
Fritz Magik
@siyo99 Yes 2 great tracks , I'm going to upload a lot more rocksteady and ska soon !