The Holly and the Ivy
Annie Lennox Lyrics


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The holly and the ivy
When they are both full-grown
Of all the trees that are in the wood
The holly bears the crown

Oh, the rising of the sun
And the running of the deer
The playing of the merry organ
Sweet singing in the choir

The holly bears a blossom
As white as lily flower
And Mary bore sweet Jesus Christ
To be our sweet Savior

Oh, the rising of the sun
And the running of the deer
The playing of the merry organ
Sweet singing in the choir

The holly bears a berry
As red as any blood
And Mary bore sweet Jesus Christ
To do poor sinners good

Oh, the rising of the sun
And the running of the deer
The playing of the merry organ
Sweet singing in the choir

The holly bears a prickle
As sharp as any thorn
And Mary bore sweet Jesus Christ
On Christmas Day in the morn

Oh, the rising of the sun
And the running of the deer
The playing of the merry organ
Sweet singing in the choir

The holly bears a bark
As bitter as any gall
And Mary bore sweet Jesus Christ
For to redeem us all

Oh, the rising of the sun
And the running of the deer
The playing of the merry organ
Sweet singing in the choir

The holly and the ivy
Now both are full well grown
Of all the trees that are in the wood
The holly bears the crown

Oh, the rising of the sun
And the running of the deer
The playing of the merry organ
Sweet singing in the choir

Oh, the rising of the sun
And the running of the deer




The playing of the merry organ
Sweet singing in the choir

Overall Meaning

The Holly and the Ivy is a traditional Christmas carol with English roots, said to have originated in the 18th century. The carol depicts the holly and the ivy as symbols of Christ, with the holly representing his crown of thorns and the ivy representing his resurrection. The lyrics describe the physical features of the plants as well as their symbolic meanings in the context of the Christian faith.


The opening stanza emphasizes the superiority of the holly over other trees in the forest, as it bears the crown. The following stanzas describe the whiteness of the holly's flowers symbolizing the purity of the Virgin Mary, the redness of its berries representing the blood of Christ shed for sinners, and the prickly nature of its leaves symbolizing the crown of thorns placed on Jesus' head. The final stanza returns to the theme of the holly's superiority, with "the holly bears the crown" becoming the concluding refrain.


In addition to its religious significance, The Holly and the Ivy has been associated with pagan traditions as well. The holly and the ivy were both plants revered by ancient European cultures, with the holly representing the masculine principle and the ivy representing the feminine. The intertwining of these two plants in the carol may therefore be seen as a symbol of union between these two principles.


Line by Line Meaning

The holly and the ivy
This song is about two different types of plants, the holly and the ivy.


When they are both full-grown
The plants are most impressive when they reach maturity.


Of all the trees that are in the wood
Out of every tree in the forest, the holly is the most majestic.


The holly bears the crown
The holly is the king of the forest.


Oh, the rising of the sun
The beginning of the day.


And the running of the deer
The movement of animals in the forest.


The playing of the merry organ
The joyous sounds of music filling the air.


Sweet singing in the choir
The beautiful harmony of voices lifted in song.


The holly bears a blossom
The holly plant produces flowers.


As white as lily flower
The flowers of the holly are as bright and pure as lilies.


And Mary bore sweet Jesus Christ
The song references the biblical story of Mary giving birth to Jesus.


To be our sweet Savior
Jesus is considered a savior by Christians.


The holly bears a berry
The holly plant also produces berries.


As red as any blood
The berries of the holly are bright red, reminiscent of the color of blood.


And Mary bore sweet Jesus Christ
The song references the birth of Jesus again.


To do poor sinners good
Jesus is believed to have come to earth to help those who were suffering or in need.


The holly bears a prickle
The holly plant has sharp thorns.


As sharp as any thorn
The thorns of the holly are particularly sharp and painful.


And Mary bore sweet Jesus Christ
Another reference to the birth of Jesus.


On Christmas Day in the morn
Christians celebrate the birth of Jesus on December 25th each year.


The holly bears a bark
The outer layer of the holly plant is known as bark.


As bitter as any gall
The holly bark is bitter to the taste, like gall.


And Mary bore sweet Jesus Christ
The final reference to the birth of Jesus in the song.


For to redeem us all
Jesus is believed to have come to earth to save humanity from sin.


The holly and the ivy
The two plants that are the subject of the song are named again.


Now both are full well grown
The plants have grown to their full size.


Of all the trees that are in the wood
As before, the holly is considered the most majestic of all the trees in the forest.


The holly bears the crown
Once again, the holly is referred to as the king of the forest.


Oh, the rising of the sun
The song ends with a repetition of the opening lines, suggesting a circularity in the natural world.


And the running of the deer


The playing of the merry organ


Sweet singing in the choir




Lyrics © Kanjian Music, Universal Music Publishing Group, Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC, Peermusic Publishing, Warner Chappell Music, Inc.
Written by: LALO SCHIFRIN, . TRADITIONAL

Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
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