Mulligan started on the piano before learning clarinet and the various saxophones. His initial reputation was as an arranger. In 1944 he wrote charts for Johnny Warrington's radio band and soon was making contributions to the books of Tommy Tucker and George Paxton. He moved to New York in 1946 and joined Gene Krupa's Orchestra as a staff arranger; his most notable chart was "Disc Jockey Jump." The rare times he played with Krupa's band was on alto and the same situation existed when he was with Claude Thornhill in 1948.
Gerry Mulligan's first notable recorded work on baritone was with Miles Davis' Birth of the Cool nonet (1948-50) but once again his arrangements ("Godchild," "Darn That Dream" and three of his originals "Jeru," "Rocker" and "Venus de Milo") were more significant than his short solos. Mulligan spent much of 1949 writing for Elliot Lawrence's orchestra and playing anonymously in the saxophone section. It was not until 1951 that he began to get a bit of attention for his work on baritone. Mulligan recorded with his own nonet for Prestige, displaying an already recognizable sound. After he traveled to Los Angeles, he wrote some arrangements for Stan Kenton (including "Youngblood," "Swing House" and "Walking Shoes"), worked at the Lighthouse and then gained a regular Monday night engagement at the Haig. Around this time Mulligan realized that he enjoyed the extra freedom of soloing without a pianist. He jammed with trumpeter Chet Baker and soon their magical rapport was featured in his piano-less quartet. The group caught on quickly in 1952 and made both Mulligan and Baker into stars.
A drug bust put Mulligan out of action and ended that quartet but, when he was released from jail in 1954, Mulligan began a new musical partnership with valve trombonist Bob Brookmeyer that was just as successful. Trumpeter Jon Eardley and Zoot Sims on tenor occasionally made the group a sextet and in 1958 trumpeter Art Farmer was featured in Mulligan's Quartet. Being a very flexible player with respect for other stylists, Mulligan went out of his way to record with some of the great musicians he admired. At the 1958 Newport Jazz Festival he traded off with baritonist Harry Carney on "Prima Bara Dubla" while backed by the Duke Ellington Orchestra, and during 1957-60 he recorded separate albums with Thelonious Monk, Paul Desmond, Stan Getz, Ben Webster and Johnny Hodges. Mulligan played on the classic Sound of Jazz television special in 1958 and appeared in the movies I Want to Live and The Subterraneans.
During 1960-64 Mulligan led his Concert Jazz Band which gave him an opportunity to write, play baritone and occasionally double on piano. The orchestra at times included Brookmeyer, Sims, Clark Terry and Mel Lewis. Mulligan was a little less active after the big band broke up but he toured extensively with the Dave Brubeck Quartet (1968-72), had a part-time big band in the 1970s (the Age of Steam), doubled on soprano for a period, led a mid-'70s sextet that included vibraphonist Dave Samuels, and in 1986 jammed on a record with Scott Hamilton. In the 1990s he toured the world with his excellent "no-name" quartet and led a "Rebirth of the Cool Band" that performed and recorded remakes of the Miles Davis Nonet classics. Up until the end, Gerry Mulligan was always eager to play. Gerry Mulligan died on January 20th, 1996 in Darien, CT.
Among Mulligan's compositions were "Walkin' Shoes," "Line for Lyons," "Bark for Barksdale," "Nights at the Turntable," "Utter Chaos," "Soft Shoe," "Bernie's Tune," "Blueport," "Song for Strayhorn," "Song for an Unfinished Woman" and "I Never Was a Young Man" (which he often sang). He recorded extensively through the years for such labels as Prestige, Pacific Jazz, Capitol, Vogue, EmArcy, Columbia, Verve, Milestone, United Artists, Philips, Limelight, A&M, CTI, Chiaroscuro, Who's Who, DRG, Concord and GRP. ~ Scott Yanow, All Music Guide
Ain't It The Truth
Gerry Mulligan Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
If it ain't got that swing
(doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah
Doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah)
It don't mean a thing
All you got to do is sing
(doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah
Doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah)
If it's sweet or hot
Just give that rhythm
Ev'rything you got
Oh, it don't mean a thing
If it ain't got that swing
(doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah
Doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah)
The lyrics of Gerry Mulligan's "It Don't Mean a Thing" speak to the importance of swing in music. Mulligan sings that regardless of how sweet or hot the music is, if it lacks swing, it won't mean anything. The repetition of "doo wah, doo wah" serves as an embodiment of the swing Mulligan is referencing. He emphasizes that all you have to do is sing and give that rhythm everything you've got to create the essential swing. Mulligan's song is a tribute to the swing era of jazz that emerged in the 1920s and by the 1930s had become one of America's most popular genres that were enjoyed by millions.
The lyrics suggest that a sense of rhythm and swing are essential to making music that resonates with people. This message is timeless, as it continues to be the driving force of many popular songs today. The lyrics also highlight the importance of emotional intelligence and the ability to connect with the audience on a deep level. Mulligan is saying that the best way to achieve this connection is through music that has swing. The repetitive nature of the lyrics and the catchy melody emphasize the importance of swing, making the song enjoyable for listeners who can tap their feet and hum along.
Line by Line Meaning
It don't mean a thing
It holds no significance
If it ain't got that swing
Unless it has the right style and tempo
(doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah
Instrumental sounds
Doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah)
Instrumental sounds
It don't mean a thing
It holds no significance
All you got to do is sing
Simply sing along
(doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah
Instrumental sounds
Doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah)
Instrumental sounds
It makes no diff'rence
It doesn't matter
If it's sweet or hot
If it's slow or fast-paced
Just give that rhythm
Play the beat with passion
Ev'rything you got
With all your effort and energy
Oh, it don't mean a thing
It holds no significance
If it ain't got that swing
Unless it has the right style and tempo
(doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah
Instrumental sounds
Doo wah, doo wah, doo wah, doo wah)
Instrumental sounds
Lyrics © Kanjian Music, BMG Rights Management, Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC, Capitol CMG Publishing
Written by: Duke Ellington, Irving Mills
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
John Phelps
Back when jazz was truly jazz - mid 50's
Thierry Bottin
Thanks very much Ruka for these posts appearing for the first time on YT
I love this Mulligan's gorgeous combo
jazzka
@Allan EAGER
Thanks so much, Allan :) Wish you a wonderful day for you!!
Bill Crow
Trumpet player is Jon Eardley.
Bill Crow
Trumpet player is Jon Eardley.
lastknowngood0
Imagine running into Ru here while checking out Jeru! What up RuBop?