Cash was known for his deep, calm bass-baritone voice, the distinctive sound of his Tennessee Three backing band characterized by train-sound guitar rhythms, a rebelliousness coupled with an increasingly somber and humble demeanor, free prison concerts, and a trademark, all-black stage wardrobe, which earned him the nickname "The Man in Black." He traditionally began his concerts by simply introducing himself, "Hello, I'm Johnny Cash," followed by his signature song "Folsom Prison Blues".
Much of Cash's music contained themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption, especially in the later stages of his career. His other signature songs include "I Walk the Line", "Ring of Fire", "Get Rhythm", and "Man in Black". He also recorded humorous numbers like "One Piece at a Time" and "A Boy Named Sue"; a duet with his future wife, June Carter, called "Jackson" (followed by many further duets after their wedding); and railroad songs including "Hey, Porter", "Orange Blossom Special", and "Rock Island Line". During the last stage of his career, Cash covered songs by several late 20th-century rock artists, notably "Hurt" by Nine Inch Nails and "Rusty Cage" by Soundgarden.
Johnny Cash was born on February 26, 1932, in Kingsland, Arkansas, to Ray Cash and Carrie Cloveree (née Rivers). He was the fourth of seven children, who were in birth order: Roy, Margaret Louise, Jack, J. R., Reba, Joanne, and Tommy (who also became a successful country artist). He was primarily of English and Scottish descent. As an adult he traced his surname to 11th-century Fife, after meeting with the then-laird of Falkland, Major Michael Crichton-Stuart. Cash Loch and other locations in Fife bear the name of his family.
At birth, Cash was named J. R. Cash. When Cash enlisted in the United States Air Force, he was not permitted to use initials as a first name, so he changed his name to John R. Cash. In 1955, when signing with Sun Records, he started going by Johnny Cash.
In March 1935, when Cash was three years old, the family settled in Dyess, Arkansas, a New Deal colony established to give poor families a chance to work land that they had a chance to own as a result. Cash started working in cotton fields at the age of five, singing along with his family while working. The Cash farm experienced a flood during the family's time in Dyess, which led Cash later to write the song "Five Feet High and Rising". His family's economic and personal struggles during the Great Depression inspired many of his songs, especially those about other people facing similar difficulties. Consequently, Cash had sympathy for the poor and working class throughout his life.
Cash was very close to his older brother, Jack. On Saturday May 12, 1944, Jack was pulled into an unguarded table saw at his high school while cutting oak into fence posts as his job and was almost cut in two. He lingered until the following Saturday, when he died. Cash often spoke of the horrible guilt he felt over this incident; according to Cash: The Autobiography, his father was away that morning, but Johnny, his mother, and even Jack himself, all had premonitions or a sense of foreboding about that day. His mother urged Jack to skip work and go fishing with his brother, but Jack insisted on working since the family needed the money at the time. On his deathbed, Jack said he had visions of Heaven and angels. Decades later, Cash spoke of looking forward to meeting his brother in Heaven.
Cash's early memories were dominated by gospel music and radio. Taught guitar by his mother and a childhood friend, Cash began playing and writing songs at the age of 12. When young, Cash had a high-tenor voice, before becoming a bass-baritone after his voice changed.
In high school, he sang on a local radio station. Decades later, he released an album of traditional gospel songs, called My Mother's Hymn Book. He was also significantly influenced by traditional Irish music, which he heard performed weekly by Dennis Day on the Jack Benny radio program.
In 1997, Cash was diagnosed with the neurodegenerative disease Shy–Drager syndrome, a form of multiple system atrophy. According to biographer Robert Hilburn, the disease was originally misdiagnosed as Parkinson's disease, and Cash even announced to his audience that he had Parkinson's after nearly collapsing on stage in Flint, Michigan, on October 25, 1997. Soon afterwards, his diagnosis was changed to Shy–Drager, and Cash was told he had about 18 months to live. The diagnosis was later again altered to autonomic neuropathy associated with diabetes. The illness forced Cash to curtail his touring. He was hospitalized in 1998 with severe pneumonia, which damaged his lungs.
During the last stage of his career, Cash released the albums American III: Solitary Man (2000) and American IV: The Man Comes Around (2002). American IV included cover songs by several late 20th-century rock artists, notably "Hurt" by Nine Inch Nails and "Personal Jesus" by Depeche Mode. Trent Reznor of Nine Inch Nails commented that he was initially skeptical about Cash's plan to cover "Hurt", but was later impressed and moved by the rendition. The video for "Hurt" received critical and popular acclaim, including a Grammy Award.
June Carter Cash died on May 15, 2003, at the age of 73. June had told Cash to keep working, so he continued to record, completing 60 more songs in the last four months of his life, and even performed a few surprise shows at the Carter Family Fold outside Bristol, Virginia. At the July 5, 2003, concert (his last public performance), before singing "Ring of Fire", Cash read a statement about his late wife that he had written shortly before taking the stage:
"The spirit of June Carter overshadows me tonight with the love she had for me and the love I have for her. We connect somewhere between here and Heaven. She came down for a short visit, I guess, from Heaven to visit with me tonight to give me courage and inspiration like she always has. She's never been one for me except courage and inspiration. I thank God for June Carter. I love her with all my heart. "
Cash continued to record until shortly before his death. His final recordings were made on August 21, 2003, and consisted of "Like the 309", which appeared on American V: A Hundred Highways in 2006, and the final song he completed, "Engine 143", which was recorded for his son John Carter Cash for a planned Carter Family tribute album.
I'm Bound For The Promised Land
Johnny Cash Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
And cast a wishful eye
To Canaan's fair and happy land,
Where my possessions lie.
[Chorus]
I am bound for the promised land,
I am bound for the promised land,
I am bound for the promised land.
O'er all those wide extended plains
Shines one eternal day;
There God the Son forever reigns,
And scatters night away.
[Chorus]
No chilling winds or poisonous breath
Can reach that healthful shore;
Sickness and sorrow, pain and death,
Are felt and feared no more.
[Chorus]
When I shall reach that happy place,
I'll be forever blessed,
For I shall see my Father's face,
And in His bosom rest.
Johnny Cash's "I'm Bound For The Promised Land" is a hymn that speaks of a Christian's ultimate goal of reaching heaven. The singer, standing on the banks of the Jordan River, gazes toward Canaan, the Biblical promised land, where he knows his possessions lie. The chorus emphasizes his determination to reach the promised land, asking if anyone else will join him on this journey. The second verse describes a place where darkness never falls and Christ reigns. The final verse speaks of the joys awaiting the Christian when they finally reach heaven, which includes seeing God the Father and finding rest in His embrace.
Cash's version of the song, released on his 1975 album Sings Precious Memories, features his signature deep voice accompanied by a choir singing in the background. He gives the song a touch of country and gospel with the gentle strumming of acoustic guitar and the light tones of steel guitar. What makes Cash's version so powerful is the strength and resilience in his voice, making each word carry an emotional weight.
Line by Line Meaning
On Jordan's stormy banks I stand,
I am standing on the banks of the river Jordan amidst the stormy weather.
And cast a wishful eye
I am looking ahead with hopeful eyes.
To Canaan's fair and happy land,
I am thinking of Canaan, a beautiful and joyful land.
Where my possessions lie.
The place where my belongings are kept.
I am bound for the promised land,
I am destined to reach the land which I have been promised.
I am bound for the promised land,
I am determined to reach the land which has been promised to me.
Oh who will come and go with me?
I am asking if anyone wants to come with me on my journey.
I am bound for the promised land.
I am definitely going to reach the land which I have been promised.
O'er all those wide extended plains
Above all these vast and extended flats.
Shines one eternal day;
It is always daylight.
There God the Son forever reigns,
God the Son is the eternal ruler of the land.
And scatters night away.
He chases all the darkness and gloom far from the land.
No chilling winds or poisonous breath
None of the freezing winds or harmful gases exist.
Can reach that healthful shore;
They are unable to touch the healthy land.
Sickness and sorrow, pain and death,
Suffering and grief, agony and ultimately death,
Are felt and feared no more.
No one feels or is afraid of these anymore.
When I shall reach that happy place,
Once I have arrived at that pleasant location,
I'll be forever blessed,
I will be eternally grateful and rewarded.
For I shall see my Father's face,
Because I will have the privilege to see my Father's face.
And in His bosom rest.
I will find peace and comfort in the embrace of Him.
Lyrics © BMG Rights Management
Written by: John Cash
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
The Culprit
I’m bound for the promised land! Amen!
Nathan Dickman
My Grandad loved this song and loved Johnny Cash. Now he's gone but I know he's reached the Promised Land at last. Miss you Grandad <3
Faith Brewer
Amen! Thank you for sharing this beautiful song! ❤
wave rush
what a beautiful voice
Cindy Sanchez
Grew up with this song - so did Johnny Cash. Great album - I think it's Songs From my Mother's Hymnbook - worth a listen!
John Wilder
we need music like this now
Sofia Amet.
John Wilder agreed
LeftClaw 40
Beautiful. Blessed be the name of the Lord.
Luís
Belíssimo!
wave rush
love that voice