As a piano player, he formed a jazz trio in 1938 that played Los Angeles nightclubs, one of the first jazz trios featuring guitar and piano. Prior to this he had played music since he was a child and had worked with bands since he was sixteen. He was raised in Chicago and exposed to the abundant jazz scene there. He was heavily influenced by pianist Earl "Fatha" Hines.
Later he became more popularly known as a singer and crooner and his work became more orchestrated.
His first mainstream vocal hit was in 1944 with Straighten Up and Fly Right, based on a black folk tale that his father had used as a theme for a sermon. Although hardly a rocker, the song's success proved that an audience for folk-based material existed. It is considered a predecessor to the first rock and roll records. Indeed, Bo Diddley, who performed similar transformations of folk material, counted Cole as an influence.
Beginning in the late 1940s, Cole began recording and performing more pop-oriented material for mainstream audiences, often accompanied by a string orchestra. His stature as a popular icon was cemented during this period with such hits as The Christmas Song (1946), Nature Boy (1948), Mona Lisa (1950), and his signature tune Unforgettable (1951). While this shift to pop music led some jazz critics and fans to accuse Cole of selling out, he never totally abandoned his musical roots; as late as 1956, for instance, he recorded an all-jazz album, After Midnight. In 1991, Mosaic Records released the Complete Nat King Cole Trio Recordings on Capitol, which contained 349 songs on twenty-seven LPs or eighteen CDs.
Throughout the 1950s Cole continued to rack up hit after hit, including Smile, Pretend, A Blossom Fell, and If I May. Most of his pop hits were collaborations with famed arranger/conductor Nelson Riddle. It was with Riddle that Cole released his first ten-inch long-play album in 1953 entitled Sings for Two in Love. Several more albums followed, including the Gordon Jenkins arranged Love Is the Thing, which reached number one on the album charts in April 1957.
Inspired by a trip to Havana, Cuba in 1958, Nat went back there that same year and recorded Cole Espanol, an album sung entirely in Spanish and Portuguese. The album was a hit not only in the U.S., but in Latin America as well. The album was so popular, that two others followed: A mis amigos in 1959, and More Cole Espanol in 1962.
Musical tastes were changing in the late 1950s, and despite a successful stab at rock n' roll with Send for Me, Cole's ballad singing had grown old to younger listeners. Like contemporaries Dean Martin, Frank Sinatra and Tony Bennett, Nat found that the pop singles chart had been almost entirely taken over by youth oriented acts. In 1960, Nat's longtime collaborator Nelson Riddle, left Capitol Records for Frank Sinatra's newly formed Reprise Records label. The two parted ways with one final hit album Wild Is Love, based on lyrics by Ray Rasch and Dotty Wayne. Nat would later re-tool the concept album into an off-Broadway production called I'm With You.
As the 1960s progressed, Nat once again found success on the American singles chart, starting with the country/pop flavored hit Ramblin' Rose in August of 1962. Three more hit singles followed: Dear Lonely Hearts, Those Lazy, Hazy, Crazy Days of Summer, and That Sunday, That Summer. Nat's final album was entitled L.O.V.E, and was recorded in late 1964. It was released just prior to his death and reached number four on the Billboard Albums chart in the spring of 1965. A "Best Of" album went gold in 1968. His 1957 song When I Fall in Love was a chart topping hit for the U.K. in 1987.
Cole was the first African-American to have his own radio program. He repeated that success in the late-1950s with the first truly national television show starring an African-American. In both cases, the programs were ultimately canceled because sponsors shied away from a black artist. Cole fought racism all his life, refusing to perform in segregated venues. In 1956, he was attacked on stage in Birmingham, Alabama by members of the White Citizens' Council who apparently were attempting to kidnap him. Despite injuries, Cole completed the show but vowed never to perform in the South again.
On 23rd August 1956, Cole spoke at the Republican National Convention in the Cow Palace, San Francisco, California. He was also present at the Democratic National Convention in 1960, to throw his support behind President John F. Kennedy. Cole was also among the dozens of entertainers recruited by Frank Sinatra to perform at the Kennedy Inaugural gala in 1961. Nat King Cole frequently consulted with President Kennedy (and later President Johnson) on the issue of civil rights. Yet he was dogged by critics, who felt he shied away from controversy when it came to the civil rights issue. Among the most notable was Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall, who was upset that Cole didn't take stronger action after the 1956 on-stage attack.
In 1948, Cole purchased a house in the all-white Hancock Park neighborhood in Los Angeles, California. The property owners association told Cole they didn't want any undesirables moving in, to which Cole retorted "Neither do I. And if I see anybody undesirable coming in here, I'll be the first to complain."
He and his second wife, Maria Ellington, were married in Harlem's Abyssinian Baptist Church by Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. They had five children, including twin girls. Daughter Carol Cole, and son Kelly Cole were adopted. Kelly Cole died in 1995. Nat's daughter, Natalie Cole, and his younger brother, Freddie Cole are also singers.
Natalie and her father had an unexpected hit in the summer of 1991. The younger Cole mixed a 1961 recording of her father's rendition of Unforgettable with her own voice, creating an electronic duet. Both the song and the album of the same name won several Grammy awards the following year.
Cole performed in many short films, and played W. C. Handy in the film Saint Louis Blues. He also appeared in The Nat King Cole Story, China Gate, and The Blue Gardenia.
Nat King Cole was a heavy smoker of Kool menthol cigarettes, believing that smoking up to three packs a day gave his voice the rich sound it had (Cole would smoke several cigarettes in rapid succession before a recording for this very purpose). Cole died of lung cancer at St. John's Hospital in Santa Monica, California, on 15th February 1965. His funeral was held at St. Victor's Catholic Church in West Hollywood, and he was buried in Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California. Cat Ballou, his final film, was released several months later.
When the World Was Young
Nat King Cole Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
For over the noise, the talk and the smoke, I'm good for a laugh, a drink or a joke,
I walk in a room, a party of all, come sit over here, somebody will call
A drink for monsieur, a drink for us all, but how many times, I sat and recall.
Are the apple trees, blossoms in the breeze that we walk among,
Lying in the hay, games we used to play, while the rounds were sung,
Only yesterday when the world was young.
Come by for a drink, we're having a game, wherever I go, I'm glad that I came.
The talk is quite gay, the company's fine,
There's laughter and lights and glamour and wine.
And beautiful girls and summer's been mine, but often my eyes see a different shine.
Are the apple trees, sunlit memories, where the hammock swung,
On our backs sweet lie, looking at the sky, till the stars were strung
Only last July when the world was young.
In Nat King Cole's song When The World Was Young, the vocalist describes his life as a boulevardier, a sophisticated and wealthy person who is celebrated in Paris. Everywhere he goes, people recognize him, and his company always enjoys the finest pleasures life has to offer. The singer looks back on his youth with nostalgia and remembers lying in the hay, playing games, and singing rounds with his friends. He used to walk among blooming apple trees, swinging on hammocks and stargazing with someone special. The lines "Only yesterday when the world was young" are a refrain that reminds us how everything seemed perfect in the past, when we were young and full of promise.
Nat King Cole's lyrics paint a picture of life in Paris during the Roaring Twenties, a time when the city was a hub of art, culture, and entertainment. It was a time of great freedom, prosperity, and change, and personalities like Cole were the embodiment of the era's sophistication and elegance. In Cole's version of the song, he infuses the melody with a casual yet refined style that adds to the wistful tone of the lyrics. In essence, When The World Was Young is a celebration of life, youth, love, and friendship, and it captures the essence of a bygone era that still fascinates and inspires us today.
Line by Line Meaning
It isn't by chance I happen to be a boulevardier, the toast of Paree,
I am not in Paree by accident as I am a socialite known in the area.
For over the noise, the talk and the smoke, I'm good for a laugh, a drink or a joke,
Despite distractions, people find me entertaining due to my humor and outgoing personality.
I walk in a room, a party of all, come sit over here, somebody will call
As I enter any gathering, someone will invite me over to join them.
A drink for monsieur, a drink for us all, but how many times, I sat and recall.
Although I enjoy drinking and being social, I often reflect on how many times I've done so.
Are the apple trees, blossoms in the breeze that we walk among,
I remember strolling among apple trees while the blossoms swayed in the gentle wind.
Lying in the hay, games we used to play, while the rounds were sung,
During my youth, I recall lounging on hay bales, playing games with friends, and singing along to popular songs.
Only yesterday when the world was young.
All of these memories feel like they occurred only yesterday despite the passage of time.
Wherever I go they mention my name, and that in itself is some sort of fame,
My name is known wherever I travel, which brings me some level of notoriety.
Come by for a drink, we're having a game, wherever I go, I'm glad that I came.
People often invite me to their gatherings for drinks and games, and I enjoy being there.
The talk is quite gay, the company's fine, There's laughter and lights and glamour and wine.
The conversations are lighthearted, the company is wonderful, and there is an abundance of laughter, elegance, and wine.
And beautiful girls and summer's been mine, but often my eyes see a different shine.
Although I've had my share of lovely women and enjoyable summers, I still long for something more meaningful.
Are the apple trees, sunlit memories, where the hammock swung,
I still remember the sun shining through the apple trees where we would swing in the hammock.
On our backs sweet lie, looking at the sky, till the stars were strung
I remember laying on our backs, gazing up at the sky until the stars seemed to connect in a beautiful pattern.
Only last July when the world was young.
All of these memories feel like they occurred only yesterday despite the passage of time.
Lyrics © BMG Rights Management, Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC
Written by: Michel Philippe-Gerard, Marie Vannier, Johnny Mercer
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
john
on A Blossom Fell
i want the song" I'll never settle for less" lyrics,would somebody be so kind to give it to me?