As a rock and roll, rhythm & blues, soul, blues, jazz, country and pop musician he helped to shape the sound of rhythm & blues.
He brought a soulful sound to everything from country music ("I Can't Stop Loving You") to rock and roll ("Mess Around"), to pop standards to a now-iconic rendition of "America the Beautiful." Frank Sinatra called him "the only genius in the business."
Ray Charles was born in Albany, Georgia on September 23, 1930. He was the son of Aretha Williams, a share cropper, and Bailey Robinson, a railroad repair man, mechanic and handyman. The two were never married. The family moved to Greenville, Florida, when Ray was an infant. Bailey had three more families, leaving Aretha to raise the family on her own.
Ray Charles was not born blind. He started to lose his sight somewhere at the age of five. He was rendered totally blind by the age of seven. Charles never knew exactly why he lost his sight, though there are sources that suggest his blindness was due to glaucoma, and some other sources suggest that Ray began to lose his sight from an infection caused by soapy water to his eyes which was left untreated. He attended school at the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind in St. Augustine, Florida from 1937-1945 where he developed his musical gift that he is known and remembered for today. His father died when he was ten, followed by his mother five years later.
In school, he was taught only classical music, but he wanted to play what he heard on the radio, jazz and blues. After his mother died, Charles did not return to school. He lived in Jacksonville with a couple who were friends of his mother. For over a year, he played the piano for bands at the Ritz Theatre in LaVilla, earning $4 a night. Charles moved to Orlando, then Tampa, where he played "with a hillbilly band called The Florida Playboys." This is where Charles began his reputation of always wearing sunglasses that were made by designer Billy Stickles.
Charles had always played for other people, but he wanted a band that was his own. He decided to leave Florida for a large city, but Chicago and New York City were too big. He moved to Seattle in 1947 and soon started recording, first for the label Swing Time Records, achieving his first hit with the 1949 "Confession Blues". The song soared to #2 on the R&B charts. He followed his first recording with his only other hit with Swingtime, "Baby, Let Me Hold Your Hand" in 1951. It hit #5 on the R&B charts. He then signed with Ahmet Ertegün at Atlantic Records a year later. When he entered show business, his name was shortened to Ray Charles to avoid confusion with boxer Sugar Ray Robinson.
Breakthrough period with Atlantic Records
Almost immediately after signing with Atlantic, Charles scored his first hit singles with the label with "It Should Have Been Me" and the Ertegün-composed "Mess Around", both making the charts in 1953. But it was Charles' "I Got A Woman" (composed with band mate Renald Richard) that brought the musician to national prominence.
The song reached the top of Billboard's R&B singles chart in 1955 and from there until 1959, Charles would have a series of R&B chart-toppers including "This Little Girl of Mine", "Lonely Avenue", "Mary Ann", "Drown in My Own Tears" and "The Night Time (Is the Right Time)", which were compiled on his Atlantic releases Hallelujah, I Love Her So, Yes Indeed!, and The Genius Sings the Blues. Charles was often cited for using his voice like a saxophone, most notably by the prominent critic Victor Bollo. During this time of transition, he recruited a young girl group from Philadelphia named The Cookies as his background singing group, recording with them in New York and changing their name to the Raelettes in the process.
Crossover success
In 1959, Charles crossed over to top 40 radio with the release of his impromptu blues number, "What'd I Say", which was initially conceived while Charles was in concert. The song would reach number 1 on the R&B list and would become Charles' first top ten single on the pop charts, peaking at number 6. Charles would also record The Genius of Ray Charles, before leaving Atlantic for a more lucrative deal with ABC Records in 1959.
Hit songs such as "Georgia On My Mind" (US #1), "Hit the Road Jack" (US #1) and "Unchain My Heart" (US #9) helped him transition to pop success and his landmark 1962 album, Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music and its sequel Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music, Vol. 2, helped to bring country into the mainstream of music. He also had major pop hits in 1963 with "Busted" (US #4) and "Take These Chains From My Heart" (US #8), and also scoring a Top 20 hit four years later, in 1967, with "Here We Go Again" (US #15) (which would later be duetted with Norah Jones in 2004).
Later years
In 1965, Charles was arrested for possession of heroin, a drug to which he had been addicted for nearly 20 years. It was his third arrest for the offence, but he avoided jail time after kicking the habit in a clinic in Los Angeles. He spent a year on parole in 1966, when his single "Crying Time" reached #6 on the charts.
During the late 1960s and into the 1970s, Charles' releases were hit-or-miss, with some big hits and critically acclaimed work. His version of "Georgia On My Mind" was proclaimed the state song of Georgia on April 24, 1979, with Charles performing it on the floor of the state legislature. He also had success with his unique version of "America the Beautiful."
In November 1977 Charles appeared as the host of NBC's Saturday Night Live. In the 1980s a number of other events increased Charles' recognition among young audiences. He made a cameo appearance in the popular 1980 film The Blues Brothers. In 1985, "The Right Time" was featured in the episode "Happy Anniversary" of The Cosby Show on NBC. The next year in 1986, he sang America The Beautiful at Wrestlemania 2. In a Pepsi Cola commercial of the early 1990s, Charles popularized the catchphrase "You Got the Right One, Baby!" plus he helped in the song "We Are the World" a touching song for USA for Africa.
Despite his support of Martin Luther King, Jr. in the 1960s and his support for the American Civil Rights Movement, Charles courted controversy when he toured South Africa in 1981, during an international boycott of the country because of its apartheid policy.
Charles recorded a cover version of the Japanese band Southern All Stars' song "Itoshi no Ellie" as "Ellie My Love" for a Suntory TV advertisement, reaching #3 on Japan's Oricon chart. Eventually, it sold more than 400,000 copies, and became that year's best-selling single performed by a Western artist for the Japanese music market.
Besides winning 17 Grammy Awards in his career (include five posthumous ones), Charles was also honored in many other ways. In 1979, he was one of the first honorees of the Georgia State Music Hall of Fame being recognized for being a musician born in the state. Ray's version of "Georgia On My Mind" was made into the official state song for Georgia. In 1981, he was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and was one of the first inductees to the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame at its inaugural ceremony in 1986. He received the Kennedy Center Honors in 1986. In 1987, he was awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. In 1991, he was inducted to the Rhythm & Blues Foundation. In 1998 he was awarded the Polar Music Prize together with Ravi Shankar in Stockholm, Sweden. In 2004 he was inducted to the Jazz Hall of Fame, and inducted to the National Black Sports & Entertainment Hall of Fame. Also in 2004, Rolling Stone Magazine ranked him #10 on their list of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time.
The Grammy Awards of 2005 were dedicated to Charles.
On December 7, 2007, Ray Charles Plaza was opened in Albany, Georgia, with a revolving, lighted bronze sculpture of Charles seated at a piano.
On December 26, 2007, Ray Charles was inducted into the Hit Parade Hall of Fame.
Ray Charles Post Office Building
In 2005, the U.S. postal facility located at 4960 W. Washington Blvd., in Los Angeles, California, was designated the Ray Charles Post Office Building.
On August 24, 2005, the United States Congress honored Charles by dedicating and renaming the former West Adams Station post office in Los Angeles the "Ray Charles Station".
Charles has also appeared at two Presidential inaugurations in his lifetime. In 1985, he performed for Ronald Reagan's second inauguration, and in 1993 performed for Bill Clinton's first inauguration.
In the late '80s and early '90s, Charles made appearances on The Super Dave Osbourne Show, where he performed and appeared in a few vignettes where he was somehow driving a car, often as Super Dave's chauffeur. At the height of his newfound fame in the early nineties, Charles did guest vocals for quite a few projects. He also appeared (with Chaka Khan) on long time friend Quincy Jones' hit "I'll Be Good to You" in 1990, from Jones' album Back on the Block.
Following Jim Henson's death in 1990, Ray Charles appeared in the one-hour CBS tribute, The Muppets Celebrate Jim Henson. He gave a short speech about the deceased, stating that Henson "took a simple song and a piece of felt and turned it into a moment of great power". Charles was referring to the song "It's Not Easy Being Green", which Charles later performed with the rest of the Muppet cast in a tribute to Henson's legacy.
During the sixth season of Designing Women, Ray Charles vocally performed "Georgia On My Mind", rather than the song being rendered by other musicians without lyrics as in the previous five seasons
During his life he received eight honorary doctorates, the last from Dillard University in New Orleans in 2003. Later that same year, he performed his 10,000th career concert at the Greek Theater in Los Angeles.
Charles finalized "Genius Loves Company" a duets album in 2004, which posthumously became the best selling album of his career. Norah Jones, B.B. King, Willie Nelson, Michael McDonald, Bonnie Raitt, Gladys Knight, Johnny Mathis and James Taylor are just a few of the notable artists involved with the project.
Charles was awarded the prestigious "President's Merit Award" from the Grammy(r) organization and was named a City of Los Angeles "Cultural Treasure" by LA Mayor James Hahn during "African American Heritage Month" in a ceremony that he attended. He also received the NAACP Image Awards' "Hall of Fame Award."
Charles died in July 2004 in California. Three months later, his biopic "Ray" opened in theaters. The performance of Jamie Foxx as Ray gave him an Oscar for best lead performance in a feature film.
Recently, a series of slot machines were designed in Charles' name for the visually handicapped and the legendary performer was also named a "living legend" by the Library of Congress.
Charles once told an interviewer from USA Today, "Music to me is just like breathing. I have to have it. It's part of me."
Just for a Thrill
Ray Charles Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
You changed the sunshine to rain
Just for a thrill
You filled my heart with pain
To me you were my pride and joy
But to you, I was merely a toy
A plaything, that you could toss around at will
Just for a thrill
You made my life one sad song
Just for a thrill
You just led me along
Although you're free and havin' your fun
To me you're still the only one
'Cause you made my heart stand still
Well, it was just for a thrill
And baby, you, you made my heart stand still
Just for a thrill
The lyrics of Ray Charles's song "Just for a Thrill" convey the pain of falling for someone who only sees you as a temporary source of entertainment. Throughout the song, Charles addresses the subject of betrayal and the devastating effects of playing with someone's emotions. The opening lines, "Just for a thrill, you changed the sunshine to rain," illustrate the sudden transformation that occurs when the one you love becomes the one who causes you pain.
As the song progresses, Charles reveals how his lover treated him like a disposable object, using him for her own amusement before walking away without a second thought. He compares himself to a toy, emphasizing how this person tossed him aside as soon as she became bored. However, he still cherishes the memories they shared, explaining that "Although you're free and havin' your fun, to me you're still the only one." Overall, the song captures the feelings of heartbreak and unrequited love, serving as a reminder of the importance of being cautious when trusting someone with your heart.
Line by Line Meaning
Just for a thrill
You caused pain and heartache for your own amusement
You changed the sunshine to rain
You took away the happiness and joy from my life
You filled my heart with pain
You caused emotional distress and hurt me deeply
To me you were my pride and joy
I cherished and valued you greatly
But to you, I was merely a toy
To you, I was trivial and insignificant
A plaything, that you could toss around at will
You treated me like an object to use and discard at your convenience
You made my life one sad song
You caused my life to be filled with heartache and despair
You just led me along
You gave me false hope and kept me hanging on
Although you're free and havin' your fun
You are enjoying your life without any sense of responsibility towards me
To me you're still the only one
I am still hopelessly in love with you
'Cause you made my heart stand still
You made me fall deeply in love with you
Well, it was just for a thrill
Your actions were just for your own entertainment and enjoyment
And baby, you, you made my heart stand still
Your actions made me fall deeply in love with you, even though it was just for your own entertainment
Lyrics © Universal Music Publishing Group
Written by: Don Raye, Lillian Hardin Armstrong
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
Dearly Beloved
Just for a thrill
You changed the sunshine to rain
Just for a thrill
You filled my heart with pain
To me you were my pride and joy
But to you, I was merely a toy
A plaything, that you could toss around at will
Just for a thrill
You made my life one sad song
Just for a thrill
You just led me along
Although you're free and having your fun
To me you're still the only one
'Cause you made my heart stand still
Just for a thrill
Although you're free and havin' your fun
To me you're still the only one
'Cause you made my heart stand still
Well, it was just for a thrill
And baby you, you, made my heart stand still
Just for a thrill
Songwriters: Don Raye / Lillian Hardin Armstrong
Kyreil
One of my favorite songs nowadays. It’s so good and that piano solo is mesmerizing
Dearly Beloved
Just for a thrill
You changed the sunshine to rain
Just for a thrill
You filled my heart with pain
To me you were my pride and joy
But to you, I was merely a toy
A plaything, that you could toss around at will
Just for a thrill
You made my life one sad song
Just for a thrill
You just led me along
Although you're free and having your fun
To me you're still the only one
'Cause you made my heart stand still
Just for a thrill
Although you're free and havin' your fun
To me you're still the only one
'Cause you made my heart stand still
Well, it was just for a thrill
And baby you, you, made my heart stand still
Just for a thrill
Songwriters: Don Raye / Lillian Hardin Armstrong
phoenixxryzin
Wonderful! When I bought this Ray Charles album years ago, I sang along with Ray Charles as I listened to the music, probably scores of times. Along with his songs "Don't Let the Sun Catch you Crying", " Come Rain or Come Shine," and "Am I Blue. " I learned every nuance in his singing - pauses, inflections, breaks, increases and decreases in volume and tempo, and I learned the lyrics as he sang them, by heart. These songs are imprinted in my heart, mind and soul. I was going through a broken romance and I mourned my lost love for close to 10 years. Now, 50 years later, I have no idea whatever happened to her, my voice has faded and I can no longer sing much of anything...But Ray's songs still evoke the love, passion, sadness, lonliness and happiness I felt in those memorable days of my past. Thank you, Deb. Ken
M.J. Leger
Ray first recorded this song in 1958 -- I think I fell in love with it around 1960 or so. When I sing it in public I do okay, but when I accompany myself at home -- I always cry because the words to the song mean so much to me! Lost loves always do that to one!
Wookash Wackomy
That’s actually so amazing to read. And I totally agree - this incredible arrangement hits so hard even if it has only a glimpse of a vulnerability
Fred Reed
Lil Armstrong Wrote This Song Ray Did It Justice
Kelvin Rada
de los mas grandes musicos de la historia.
DeMatt11370
How can U not like this man. He makes you feel every word he is singing. When U come from hearing you feel like you heard a sermon at church. Thanks you Ray, God Bless You in your Rest. D
M.J. Leger
I can remember waaaayyy back, when we used to listen to this record over and over, and swoon, in my dorm room on my record player, my first year in HS boarding academy; I think we nearly wore the record out! I've sung it myself many times since when performing, and got so many requests for it, everyone knew it was Ray Charles' song!!
phoenixxryzin
Thank you for your comments! I want to say "me too" ! I bought this Ray Charles album in the 1960s I think. I had a love affair ca 1963 - 1967 when I was in the US Navy that ended very badly and my heart was broken. I played and sang Ray Charles's songs for close to 15 years, grieving over my loss - even after I married and had two children. I am just an amateur singer but I learned every nuance, inflection and pause in his singing. ( He could make 3 notes our of one word!) He was a wonderful singer, one of a kind (and born in Georgia like me). His "soul" love songs were his best and he was unequaled by other soul singers, I think. Thank you for your comments!!!
Ken Swint (Phoenixxryzin)