As a rock and roll, rhythm & blues, soul, blues, jazz, country and pop musician he helped to shape the sound of rhythm & blues.
He brought a soulful sound to everything from country music ("I Can't Stop Loving You") to rock and roll ("Mess Around"), to pop standards to a now-iconic rendition of "America the Beautiful." Frank Sinatra called him "the only genius in the business."
Ray Charles was born in Albany, Georgia on September 23, 1930. He was the son of Aretha Williams, a share cropper, and Bailey Robinson, a railroad repair man, mechanic and handyman. The two were never married. The family moved to Greenville, Florida, when Ray was an infant. Bailey had three more families, leaving Aretha to raise the family on her own.
Ray Charles was not born blind. He started to lose his sight somewhere at the age of five. He was rendered totally blind by the age of seven. Charles never knew exactly why he lost his sight, though there are sources that suggest his blindness was due to glaucoma, and some other sources suggest that Ray began to lose his sight from an infection caused by soapy water to his eyes which was left untreated. He attended school at the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind in St. Augustine, Florida from 1937-1945 where he developed his musical gift that he is known and remembered for today. His father died when he was ten, followed by his mother five years later.
In school, he was taught only classical music, but he wanted to play what he heard on the radio, jazz and blues. After his mother died, Charles did not return to school. He lived in Jacksonville with a couple who were friends of his mother. For over a year, he played the piano for bands at the Ritz Theatre in LaVilla, earning $4 a night. Charles moved to Orlando, then Tampa, where he played "with a hillbilly band called The Florida Playboys." This is where Charles began his reputation of always wearing sunglasses that were made by designer Billy Stickles.
Charles had always played for other people, but he wanted a band that was his own. He decided to leave Florida for a large city, but Chicago and New York City were too big. He moved to Seattle in 1947 and soon started recording, first for the label Swing Time Records, achieving his first hit with the 1949 "Confession Blues". The song soared to #2 on the R&B charts. He followed his first recording with his only other hit with Swingtime, "Baby, Let Me Hold Your Hand" in 1951. It hit #5 on the R&B charts. He then signed with Ahmet Ertegün at Atlantic Records a year later. When he entered show business, his name was shortened to Ray Charles to avoid confusion with boxer Sugar Ray Robinson.
Breakthrough period with Atlantic Records
Almost immediately after signing with Atlantic, Charles scored his first hit singles with the label with "It Should Have Been Me" and the Ertegün-composed "Mess Around", both making the charts in 1953. But it was Charles' "I Got A Woman" (composed with band mate Renald Richard) that brought the musician to national prominence.
The song reached the top of Billboard's R&B singles chart in 1955 and from there until 1959, Charles would have a series of R&B chart-toppers including "This Little Girl of Mine", "Lonely Avenue", "Mary Ann", "Drown in My Own Tears" and "The Night Time (Is the Right Time)", which were compiled on his Atlantic releases Hallelujah, I Love Her So, Yes Indeed!, and The Genius Sings the Blues. Charles was often cited for using his voice like a saxophone, most notably by the prominent critic Victor Bollo. During this time of transition, he recruited a young girl group from Philadelphia named The Cookies as his background singing group, recording with them in New York and changing their name to the Raelettes in the process.
Crossover success
In 1959, Charles crossed over to top 40 radio with the release of his impromptu blues number, "What'd I Say", which was initially conceived while Charles was in concert. The song would reach number 1 on the R&B list and would become Charles' first top ten single on the pop charts, peaking at number 6. Charles would also record The Genius of Ray Charles, before leaving Atlantic for a more lucrative deal with ABC Records in 1959.
Hit songs such as "Georgia On My Mind" (US #1), "Hit the Road Jack" (US #1) and "Unchain My Heart" (US #9) helped him transition to pop success and his landmark 1962 album, Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music and its sequel Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music, Vol. 2, helped to bring country into the mainstream of music. He also had major pop hits in 1963 with "Busted" (US #4) and "Take These Chains From My Heart" (US #8), and also scoring a Top 20 hit four years later, in 1967, with "Here We Go Again" (US #15) (which would later be duetted with Norah Jones in 2004).
Later years
In 1965, Charles was arrested for possession of heroin, a drug to which he had been addicted for nearly 20 years. It was his third arrest for the offence, but he avoided jail time after kicking the habit in a clinic in Los Angeles. He spent a year on parole in 1966, when his single "Crying Time" reached #6 on the charts.
During the late 1960s and into the 1970s, Charles' releases were hit-or-miss, with some big hits and critically acclaimed work. His version of "Georgia On My Mind" was proclaimed the state song of Georgia on April 24, 1979, with Charles performing it on the floor of the state legislature. He also had success with his unique version of "America the Beautiful."
In November 1977 Charles appeared as the host of NBC's Saturday Night Live. In the 1980s a number of other events increased Charles' recognition among young audiences. He made a cameo appearance in the popular 1980 film The Blues Brothers. In 1985, "The Right Time" was featured in the episode "Happy Anniversary" of The Cosby Show on NBC. The next year in 1986, he sang America The Beautiful at Wrestlemania 2. In a Pepsi Cola commercial of the early 1990s, Charles popularized the catchphrase "You Got the Right One, Baby!" plus he helped in the song "We Are the World" a touching song for USA for Africa.
Despite his support of Martin Luther King, Jr. in the 1960s and his support for the American Civil Rights Movement, Charles courted controversy when he toured South Africa in 1981, during an international boycott of the country because of its apartheid policy.
Charles recorded a cover version of the Japanese band Southern All Stars' song "Itoshi no Ellie" as "Ellie My Love" for a Suntory TV advertisement, reaching #3 on Japan's Oricon chart. Eventually, it sold more than 400,000 copies, and became that year's best-selling single performed by a Western artist for the Japanese music market.
Besides winning 17 Grammy Awards in his career (include five posthumous ones), Charles was also honored in many other ways. In 1979, he was one of the first honorees of the Georgia State Music Hall of Fame being recognized for being a musician born in the state. Ray's version of "Georgia On My Mind" was made into the official state song for Georgia. In 1981, he was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and was one of the first inductees to the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame at its inaugural ceremony in 1986. He received the Kennedy Center Honors in 1986. In 1987, he was awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. In 1991, he was inducted to the Rhythm & Blues Foundation. In 1998 he was awarded the Polar Music Prize together with Ravi Shankar in Stockholm, Sweden. In 2004 he was inducted to the Jazz Hall of Fame, and inducted to the National Black Sports & Entertainment Hall of Fame. Also in 2004, Rolling Stone Magazine ranked him #10 on their list of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time.
The Grammy Awards of 2005 were dedicated to Charles.
On December 7, 2007, Ray Charles Plaza was opened in Albany, Georgia, with a revolving, lighted bronze sculpture of Charles seated at a piano.
On December 26, 2007, Ray Charles was inducted into the Hit Parade Hall of Fame.
Ray Charles Post Office Building
In 2005, the U.S. postal facility located at 4960 W. Washington Blvd., in Los Angeles, California, was designated the Ray Charles Post Office Building.
On August 24, 2005, the United States Congress honored Charles by dedicating and renaming the former West Adams Station post office in Los Angeles the "Ray Charles Station".
Charles has also appeared at two Presidential inaugurations in his lifetime. In 1985, he performed for Ronald Reagan's second inauguration, and in 1993 performed for Bill Clinton's first inauguration.
In the late '80s and early '90s, Charles made appearances on The Super Dave Osbourne Show, where he performed and appeared in a few vignettes where he was somehow driving a car, often as Super Dave's chauffeur. At the height of his newfound fame in the early nineties, Charles did guest vocals for quite a few projects. He also appeared (with Chaka Khan) on long time friend Quincy Jones' hit "I'll Be Good to You" in 1990, from Jones' album Back on the Block.
Following Jim Henson's death in 1990, Ray Charles appeared in the one-hour CBS tribute, The Muppets Celebrate Jim Henson. He gave a short speech about the deceased, stating that Henson "took a simple song and a piece of felt and turned it into a moment of great power". Charles was referring to the song "It's Not Easy Being Green", which Charles later performed with the rest of the Muppet cast in a tribute to Henson's legacy.
During the sixth season of Designing Women, Ray Charles vocally performed "Georgia On My Mind", rather than the song being rendered by other musicians without lyrics as in the previous five seasons
During his life he received eight honorary doctorates, the last from Dillard University in New Orleans in 2003. Later that same year, he performed his 10,000th career concert at the Greek Theater in Los Angeles.
Charles finalized "Genius Loves Company" a duets album in 2004, which posthumously became the best selling album of his career. Norah Jones, B.B. King, Willie Nelson, Michael McDonald, Bonnie Raitt, Gladys Knight, Johnny Mathis and James Taylor are just a few of the notable artists involved with the project.
Charles was awarded the prestigious "President's Merit Award" from the Grammy(r) organization and was named a City of Los Angeles "Cultural Treasure" by LA Mayor James Hahn during "African American Heritage Month" in a ceremony that he attended. He also received the NAACP Image Awards' "Hall of Fame Award."
Charles died in July 2004 in California. Three months later, his biopic "Ray" opened in theaters. The performance of Jamie Foxx as Ray gave him an Oscar for best lead performance in a feature film.
Recently, a series of slot machines were designed in Charles' name for the visually handicapped and the legendary performer was also named a "living legend" by the Library of Congress.
Charles once told an interviewer from USA Today, "Music to me is just like breathing. I have to have it. It's part of me."
Why Me Lord?
Ray Charles Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
What have I ever done
To deserve even one
Of the blessings I've known
Why me Lord
What did I ever do
That was worth love from you
And the kindness you've shown
Lord help me, Jesus
I've wasted it so
Help me, Jesus
I know what I am
Now that I know
That I've needed you so
Help me, Jesus
My soul's in your hand
Try me Lord
If you think there's a way
That I can repay
What I've taken from you
Maybe Lord
I can show someone else
What I've been through myself
On my way back to you
Lord help me, Jesus
I've wasted it so
Help me, Jesus
I know what I am
Now that I know
That I've needed you so
Help me, Jesus
My soul's in your hand
Jesus
My soul's in your hand
In Ray Charles's song "Why Me Lord?" the singer is pondering why they have been so lucky to receive the blessings that they have in their life. They question their worthiness of such blessings and ask what they could have possibly done to deserve such kindness from the Lord. The lyrics then shift to the singer recognizing their own faults and asking for forgiveness and help in finding their way back to the Lord. The singer acknowledges that they have "wasted it so" and that their soul is now in the hands of Jesus.
This song is a reflection of many people's experience with faith and their relationship with God. It is not uncommon for someone to feel overwhelmingly grateful for the blessings in their life, but also question why they have been so lucky. At the same time, it is also not uncommon for someone to recognize their own failures and ask for forgiveness and guidance in finding their way back to faith. This song beautifully encapsulates those emotions and experiences.
Line by Line Meaning
Why me Lord
Why have you been so kind to me, Lord?
What have I ever done
I have not done anything to deserve such blessings
To deserve even one
I am not worthy of any of the blessings I have received
Of the blessings I've known
Of all the good things that have come my way
What did I ever do
I can’t think of anything I did to deserve your love
That was worth love from you
No act of mine justifies the love you have shown me
And the kindness you've shown
The numerous acts of mercy and kindness you've shown me
Lord help me, Jesus
I seek your help, Jesus
I've wasted it so
I have squandered the blessings you gave me
I know what I am
I acknowledge my sins and shortcomings
Now that I know
After realizing that I have failed and I need you
That I've needed you so
I realize that I have always needed your guidance and love
My soul's in your hand
I surrender my soul to you, Jesus
Try me Lord
If you think I can compensate for my sins in any way
If you think there's a way
If you see a way for me to make it up to you
That I can repay
If there is any way that I can restore what I've taken from you
What I've taken from you
If there is a debt I can repay
Maybe Lord
Perhaps there's a way for me to make things right
I can show someone else
If I can inspire someone else with my experience
What I've been through myself
To show others that they are not alone in their struggles
On my way back to you
As I journey towards my home in heaven
Jesus
An expression of faith and devotion to Jesus
My soul's in your hand
I entrust my soul to your care, Jesus
Lyrics © Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC
Written by: KRIS KRISTOFFERSON
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
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Why me Lord, what have I ever done
To deserve even one
Of the pleasures I've known
Why me Lord, what did I ever do
That was worth love from you
Or the kindness you've shown.
Lord help me Jesus
I've wasted it so
Help me Jesus
I know what I am
Now that I know that I've needed you so
Help me Jesus, my soul's in your hand.
Try me Lord
If you think there's a way I can try to repay what I've taken from you
Maybe Lord, I can show someone else
What I've been through myself
On my way back to you.
Lord help me Jesus, I've wasted it so
Help me Jesus
I know what I am
Now that I know that I've needed you so
Help me Jesus, my soul's in your hand.
Jesus, my soul is in your hand.
penny zunker
RAY AND JOHNNY ARE BEAUTIFUL TOGETHER!!! THERE ARE NO ACCIDENTS IN THIS WORLD! I'M CERTAIN GOD PUT THEM TOGETHER AND BLESSED THEM BOTH WITH THEIR
GIFTS AND TALENTS AS TWO OF THE
WORLD'S BEST MUSICIANS!!!
MY FATHER LOVED JOHNNY CASH!
I LISTENED TO HIM WHEN MY DAD DID
WHEN I WAS YOUNG! I'M OLDER NOW AND I LISTEN TO HIM OFTEN TOO!
HE REMINDS ME OF MY DAD!!!
WONDERFUL MEMORIES!!!
MY FATHER IS 88 YEARS YOUNG NOW!!!
I'M HOPING TO GO HOME AND LISTEN
TO JOHNNY WITH HIM AGAIN LIKE THE
GOOD OLE DAYS WHEN I WAS A KID!!!
I THINK MY DAD WOULD LOVE THAT!!!
I THINK IT WILL BRING HAPPY TEARS TO BOTH OF OUR 👀 EYES!!!
WE BOTH LOVE SUNDAY MORNING
COMING DOWN TOO!!!
WHAT A LEGEND JOHNNY AND RAY
ARE!!! PRAISE GOD THEY ARE AT THE HOMESHORE!!!
BLESSED SO MANY LIVES!!!
Daniel Erbes
Ray and Johnny had a lot in common. They both grew up dirt poor in the south, lost brothers at young ages due to tragedies, had drug issues, experienced marital and woman problems, these legends are peas in a pod
Byron Hutchinson
Yes they lost brothers at young ages, but ray wasn't blamed by his father for his brothers death. Johnny was
person
@Byron Hutchinson and Johnny didn't get blind :/
Arlene Steuber
We need HIM more today than ever! Please pray for our country.
Susan Hutchison
More true in 2022
Linda Norris
RIGHT ON. WE NEED BOTH OF THEM!
Alvaro Alvarez
A SONG WRITTEN ON THE DAY OF ONE MANS SALVATION . PERFORMED BY TWO MEN THAT AT ONE TIME WERE LOST. THANK YOU LORD FOR YOUR EXCELLENT TASTE IN MUSIC......
MR.G Blues Doc
+Sublime Music Channel No the sword represents the scripture tht the Word of God the Bible is our sword of the spirit
CashPresley32
And our other swords of the spirit are the Book of Mormon, Doctrine And Covenants and the Pearl of Great Price.
Aren Moore
Love this comment. (original)
Oh and when you can rebuke a demon with the book of Mormon let me know. Till then I'll stay with "Ol Trusty"!