The Boy And The Mantle
Steeleye Span Lyrics


Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴  Line by Line Meaning ↴

On the third of May to Carlisle did come
A courteous child with much wisdom
A kirtle and mantle the boy had on
With rings and broaches full richly adorned

Out of his pouch he pulled two nut shells
A pretty mantle therein did dwell
King Arthur, let thy wife wear this
And it will prove whether she be chaste

Forth came dame Guinevere the mantle to try
For she was gay and fond of novelty
She slipped it on but she was afeared
That it might show more than she cared

First it was gold, then it turned green
Then it was blue and it ill her became
Then it turned black of the very worst hue
Said King Arthur, I think that thou's not true

She threw down the mantle in a fit of pique
And ran to her chamber with flushed cheeks
She cursed the weaver that the cloth had wrought
And vengeance on him that had it bought

Then many a wife did the mantle wear
But on their backs it did crinkle and tear
Kay's wife, she wore it with certainty
But it showed her buttocks bare for all to see!

She threw down the mantle in a fit of pique
And ran to her chamber with flushed cheeks
She cursed the weaver that the cloth had wrought
And vengeance on him that had it bought

Craddock called his lady, bade her come in
You with no trouble this mantle could win
She bore the mantle, upon her back
But at her great toe it did crinkle and crack

Oh, Bow down Mantle and shame not me
I sinned but once, I tell you certainly.
I kissed my husband under a tree
I kissed my husband, before he married me

( Acapella)
When she had shriven, and her sins told
The Mantle clothed her in glittering gold
Then every knight in the court did behold
The chastest lady in all the world

The boy then stood, looking over the door
And there he espied a ferocious boar
He drew his wooden knife and fast he ran
He cut off the boar's head and quit him like a man

He brought in the boar's head, and held it brave
Saying no seducer's knife could it carve
Some sharpened their knives quickly on a whetstone
Some threw them away and said they had none

The King and the boy stood looking upon
For all of their knives had turned blunt again
Craddock had a knife made of iron and steel
He cut up the boar's head wondrous well

The boy had a horn of the good red gold
And to the court spoke he loud and bold
No seducer can drink from this horn
But he will spill it behind or before

Some spilt on their shoulder and some on their knee
For they were seducers for all to see
One missed his mouth and one poured in his eye
For no seducer could drink it right

Craddock won the horn and the boar's head too
Which showed him faithful and chaste and true
His lady the Mantle, which made her heart glad
To all such ladies, God send good speed

Beware of mantle and knife and horn
The truth out will so be forewarned
That you may live to rue the day
If the boy and the mantle come your way.

Beware of mantle and knife and horn
The truth out will so be forewarned




That you may live to rue the day
If the boy and the mantle come your way.

Overall Meaning

"The Boy And The Mantle" is a traditional ballad that tells the story of a young boy who arrives in Carlisle with a wise demeanor and a mantle adorned with jewels. He presents two nut shells containing the mantle to King Arthur, suggesting that if his wife, Guinevere, wears it, it will reveal her chastity. Guinevere, intrigued by the novelty, reluctantly tries on the mantle but becomes fearful that it might expose more than she desires. The color of the mantle changes from gold to green, then blue, and finally black, revealing her unfaithfulness. Upset and humiliated, Guinevere throws down the mantle, cursing the weaver and the buyer. Other wives in the court also attempt to wear the mantle, but it crinkles and tears, exposing their improprieties. Eventually, a virtuous lady named Craddock successfully wears the mantle, proving her fidelity. The ballad concludes with a warning to beware of the mantle, knife, and horn, as they have the power to reveal the truth and may bring regret if encountered.


Line by Line Meaning

On the third of May to Carlisle did come
A child arrived in Carlisle on May 3rd


A courteous child with much wisdom
The child was polite and wise


A kirtle and mantle the boy had on
The boy was wearing a tunic and a cloak


With rings and broaches fully adorned
He was decorated with rings and brooches


Out of his pouch he pulled two nut shells
He took out two nut shells from his bag


A pretty mantle therein did dwell
Inside one of the shells was a beautiful cloak


King Arthur, let thy wife wear this
King Arthur, let your wife try on this cloak


And it will prove whether she be chaste
It will reveal if she is faithful


Forth came dame Guinevere the mantle to try
Dame Guinevere came forward to test the cloak


For she was gay and fond of novelty
Because she liked fashion and novelty


She slipped it on but she was afeared
She put it on, but she was afraid


That it might show more than she cared
That it might reveal more than she wanted


First it was gold, then it turned green
First, the cloak was gold, then it turned green


Then it was blue and it ill her became
Then it became blue, and it didn't suit her well


Then it turned black of the very worst hue
Then it turned black, the darkest color


Said King Arthur, I think that thou's not true
King Arthur said, 'I think you are not faithful'


She threw down the mantle in a fit of pique
She angrily threw down the cloak


And ran to her chamber with flushed cheeks
And ran to her room with a red face


She cursed the weaver that the cloth had wrought
She cursed the weaver who made the fabric


And vengeance on him that had it bought
And swore revenge on the person who bought it


Then many a wife did the mantle wear
Then many wives tried on the cloak


But on their backs it did crinkle and tear
But it wrinkled and tore on their backs


Kay's wife, she wore it with certainty
Kay's wife confidently wore it


But it showed her buttocks bare for all to see!
But it revealed her bare buttocks to everyone!


Craddock called his lady, bade her come in
Craddock summoned his lady to come in


You with no trouble this mantle could win
You could easily wear this cloak without any issue


She bore the mantle, upon her back
She put on the cloak, on her back


But at her great toe it did crinkle and crack
But it wrinkled and cracked at her big toe


Oh, Bow down Mantle and shame not me
Oh, cloak humble yourself and don't embarrass me


I sinned but once, I tell you certainly.
I only sinned once, I assure you.


I kissed my husband under a tree
I kissed my husband under a tree


I kissed my husband, before he married me
I kissed my husband before we got married


When she had shriven, and her sins told
After she confessed and revealed her sins


The Mantle clothed her in glittering gold
The cloak adorned her with sparkling gold


Then every knight in the court did behold
Then all the knights in the court witnessed


The chastest lady in all the world
The most virtuous lady in the world


The boy then stood, looking over the door
The boy stood, peering through the door


And there he espied a ferocious boar
And there he saw a terrifying wild boar


He drew his wooden knife and fast he ran
He took out his wooden knife and quickly ran


He cut off the boar's head and quit him like a man
He severed the boar's head and acted bravely


He brought in the boar's head, and held it brave
He brought in the boar's head and held it proudly


Saying no seducer's knife could it carve
Declaring that no deceitful person could carve it


Some sharpened their knives quickly on a whetstone
Some sharpened their knives on a stone hastily


Some threw them away and said they had none
Some threw their knives away and claimed to have none


The King and the boy stood looking upon
The King and the boy stood watching


For all of their knives had turned blunt again
Because all their knives had become blunt once more


Craddock had a knife made of iron and steel
Craddock had a knife made of strong materials


He cut up the boar's head wondrous well
He skillfully sliced up the boar's head


The boy had a horn of the good red gold
The boy had a horn made of valuable red gold


And to the court spoke he loud and bold
And he loudly and confidently spoke to the court


No seducer can drink from this horn
No deceitful person can drink from this horn


But he will spill it behind or before
But they will spill the drink either behind or in front


Some spilt on their shoulder and some on their knee
Some spilled on their shoulder, and some on their knee


For they were seducers for all to see
Because they were deceivers, visible to all


One missed his mouth and one poured in his eye
One missed his mouth, and one poured it in his eye


For no seducer could drink it right
Because no deceiver could drink from it properly


Craddock won the horn and the boar's head too
Craddock won the horn and the boar's head as well


Which showed him faithful and chaste and true
Which proved him to be faithful and pure


His lady the Mantle, which made her heart glad
His lady received the cloak, which made her happy


To all such ladies, God send good speed
May God grant good fortune to all such ladies


Beware of mantle and knife and horn
Be cautious of the cloak, knife, and horn


The truth out will so be forewarned
The truth will be revealed beforehand


That you may live to rue the day
So that you might regret the day


If the boy and the mantle come your way.
If the boy and the cloak come across your path.


Beware of mantle and knife and horn
Be cautious of the cloak, knife, and horn


The truth out will so be forewarned
The truth will be revealed beforehand


That you may live to rue the day
So that you might regret the day


If the boy and the mantle come your way.
If the boy and the cloak come across your path.




Lyrics © O/B/O APRA AMCOS
Written by: STEELEYE SPAN

Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
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Ben - Moderator


on Bonny Moorhen

Hi Stuart, We have corrected the description above.

Stuart Tartan


on Bonny Moorhen

The song Bonny Moorhen by Steeleye Span is a traditional Scottish ballad that tells the story of a bird, the Bonny Moorhen, and its journey through the glen and over the sea. The narrator of the song expresses affection and admiration for the bird and asks others to toast its health when they are out drinking. The Bonny Moorhen is described as having a rainbow of feathers, including blue, which is unusual for a bird, and invites it to come to the narrator. However, in the second verse, the song takes a darker turn as the narrator reveals that the bird has gone over the sea and will not return until the summer. But when it does return, only certain people will know, suggesting that not everyone will be happy about the Bonny Moorhen's return. The third verse introduces a new element to the story, two men named Ronald and Donald who are out on the fen, presumably trying to hunt or harm the bird. The narrator calls for the Bonny Moorhen to come to them for safety. Overall, the song is a mix of admiration for the beauty of nature and a warning about the dangers that can lurk in it. The Bonny Moorhen represents something pure and innocent, but there are those who would try to harm it, and the song is a call to protect it.

This description of the song completely misses the point in every way. It IS NOT about a bird.
It is an allegorical Jacobite-era song about Bonny Prince Charlie (the bonny moorhen). The colours mentioned, for instance, are the colours of the Clan Stuart tartan.