Although most of its work focuses on music of the Medieval and Renaissance periods, the Hilliard Ensemble also performs contemporary music, working frequently with the Estonian composer Arvo Pärt and including in its concerts works by John Cage, Gavin Bryars, Giya Kancheli, and Heinz Holliger.
The group was originally founded by Paul Hillier, Paul Elliott, and David James, although the membership was flexible until Hillier left in the late 1980s. Since 1990 the core members have been David James, Rogers Covey-Crump, John Potter, and Gordon Jones.
The Hilliard Ensemble has recorded extensively for the ECM label. In 1993, when popular interest in Gregorian chant was at its height, the ensemble released the CD Officium, an unprecedented collaboration with the Norwegian saxophonist Jan Garbarek. The disc became one of ECM's biggest-selling releases of all time, reaching the pop charts in several European countries. (Officium's sequel, the 2-CD set Mnemosyne, followed in 1999.)
Most clear of colour
The Hilliard Ensemble Lyrics
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With virtue cunning her manner is led,
Which that passeth my mind for to express
Of her bounty, beauty and womanhood:
The brightest mirror and flower of goodlihead,
Which that all men know'th, both more and less;
These virtues been printed in her doubtless.
The above lyrics are from The Hilliard Ensemble's song "Most Clear of Colour," which is known for its complex and intricate polyphonic choral style. The song is a tribute to a woman who embodies the virtues of beauty, generosity, virtue, and steadfastness. The first line, "Most clear of colour and root of steadfastness," refers to her physical beauty and her inner strength, which serves as the foundation of her character.
The lyrics go on to describe how her virtues are intertwined, and how her beauty is not just physical but also relates to her inner qualities. The "brightest mirror and flower of goodlihood" is not just a stunning physical specimen but also is an exemplary human being in every way. She possesses not just outer beauty but also a deep inner beauty that transcends physical appearance. These virtues are so firmly entrenched in her character that they are evident to every person who knows her, regardless of their social status or background.
"Most Clear of Colour" is a classic example of The Hilliard Ensemble's unique and complex polyphonic style. The group was known for their ability to blend voices and create intricate, multi-layered textures that could be incredibly moving and emotionally powerful. The song itself is a complex arrangement of vocal harmonies and counterpoints that create a sense of movement and energy.
Line by Line Meaning
Most clear of colour and root of steadfastness
She is the epitome of purity and the foundation of unwavering commitment.
With virtue cunning her manner is led
She is guided by savvy morality in her conduct.
Which that passeth my mind for to express
Her goodness is beyond my ability to articulate.
Of her bounty, beauty and womanhood
She possesses generosity, physical attractiveness, and embodies femininity.
The brightest mirror and flower of goodlihead
She is a perfect reflection of goodness and the embodiment of beauty.
Which that all men know'th, both more and less;
Her virtues are recognized by all, regardless of degree or privilege.
These virtues been printed in her doubtless.
Her positive qualities are ingrained in her character without question.
Contributed by Cooper O. Suggest a correction in the comments below.