The Ballad of Crowfoot
Willie Dunn Lyrics


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Comes the spring and its warm thaw
Around your neck the eagle claw
Upon your head the buffalo horn
Today a great new chief is born
So raise him fast towards the sun
A heart now beats, a life′s begun
It's eighteen hundred twenty-one
Today a Blackfoot soul is, is born

Crowfoot, Crowfoot, why the tears?
You′ve been a brave man for many years
Why the sadness? Why the sorrow?
Maybe there'll be a better tomorrow

Your years have gone, the years have past
Your heart is set, your soul is cast
You stand before the council fire
You have the mind and the desire
Of notions wise you speak so well
And in brave deeds you do excel
And it's eighteen hundred fifty-three
And you stand the chief of confederacy
You are the leader, you are the chief
You stand against both liar and thief
They trade braves′ whiskey and steal your land
And they′re coming in swift like the wind-blown sand
They shoot the buffalo, kill the game
And send their preachers in to shame
And it's eighteen hundred sixty-four
And you think of peace and you think of war

Crowfoot, Crowfoot, why the tears?
You′ve been a brave man for many years
Why the sadness? Why the sorrow?
Maybe there'll be a better tomorrow

See the settlers in more numbers
He takes whatever he encounters
You′ve seen the Sioux all battered, beaten
They're all in rags, they haven′t eaten
The Nez Perce were much the same
It seems like such a heartless game
And it's eighteen hundred seventy-six
And the enemy's full of those death-dealing tricks
Today the treaty stands on the table
Will you sign it? Are you able?
It offers food and protection too
Do you really think they′ll hold it true?
It offers a reserve, now isn′t that grand?
And in return you cede all of your land
And it's eighteen hundred seventy-seven
And you know the scales are so uneven

Crowfoot, Crowfoot, why the tears?
You′ve been a brave man for many years
Why the sadness? Why the sorrow?
Maybe there'll be a better tomorrow

Well, the buffalo are slaughtered, there is nothing to eat
The government′s late again with the meat
And your people are riddled with the white man's disease
And in the summer they′re sick and in the winter they freeze and
Sometimes you wonder why you signed that day
But they broke the treaties themselves anyway
And it's eighteen hundred eighty-nine
And your death star explodes and then it falls

Crowfoot, Crowfoot, why the tears?
You've been a brave man for many years
Why the sadness? Why the sorrow?
Maybe there′ll be a better tomorrow

The years have gone, the years have flown
The nation since has swiftly grown but
Yet for the Indian, it′s all the same
There's still the hardship, there′s still the pain
There's still the hardship, there′s still the strife
Its bitterness shines like a whetted knife
There's still the hypocrisy, and the hate
Was that in the treaties? Was that the fate?
We′re all unhappy pawns in the government's game
And it's always the Indian who gets the blame
It′s a problem which money can never lessen
And it′s nineteen hundred sixty-seven

Crowfoot, Crowfoot, why the tears?
You've been a brave man for many years
Why the sadness? Why the sorrow?
Maybe there′ll be a better tomorrow

Maybe one day you'll find honesty
Instead of the usual treachery
Perhaps one day the truth shall prevail
And the warmth of love which it does entail

Crowfoot, Crowfoot, why the tears?
You′ve been a brave man for many years




Why the sadness? Why the sorrow?
Maybe there'll be a better tomorrow

Overall Meaning

The Ballad of Crowfoot by Willie Dunn is a lyrical tribute to the Blackfoot chief Crowfoot, who was born in 1821 and died in 1890. The song progresses chronologically through Crowfoot’s life, from his birth “upon your head the buffalo horn” to his eventual death in 1890, following years of fighting for his people against settlers and the Canadian government. The lyrics express both pride and sadness, with Crowfoot being hailed as a great leader and “a brave man for many years,” but also facing immense hardship due to the betrayals of others. The repeated refrain of “Crowfoot, Crowfoot, why the tears? Why the sadness? Why the sorrow? Maybe there’ll be a better tomorrow” captures the complex emotion of the song, with hope for a better future intermingled with grief for the suffering of the past.


Throughout the song, Dunn draws attention to the struggles of Indigenous peoples in Canada, referencing other tribes’ plights such as the Sioux and the Nez Perce, and criticizing the government’s broken treaties and its failure to provide food and protection. Dunn’s own Métis heritage informs his perspective on the injustices that Indigenous peoples have faced in Canada, and his song has become a powerful anthem of Indigenous resistance and resilience.


Line by Line Meaning

Comes the spring and its warm thaw
As spring comes and the ice and snow melts


Around your neck the eagle claw
You wear the talon of an eagle around your neck as a symbol of strength


Upon your head the buffalo horn
You wear the horn of a buffalo on your head as a symbol of power


Today a great new chief is born
A new leader is born and will grow to be great


So raise him fast towards the sun
Raise him up quickly to the sun as a symbol of hope and growth


A heart now beats, a life's begun
A new life has begun and a heart now beats


It's eighteen hundred twenty-one
The year is 1821


Today a Blackfoot soul is, is born
A Blackfoot person is born and will become a part of the tribe's history


Crowfoot, Crowfoot, why the tears?
Crowfoot, why are you crying?


You've been a brave man for many years
You have been courageous for a long time


Why the sadness? Why the sorrow?
Why do you feel sad and full of sorrow?


Maybe there'll be a better tomorrow
Perhaps there will be a better future


Your years have gone, the years have past
Years have gone by and passed


Your heart is set, your soul is cast
You have set your heart and soul on a certain path


You stand before the council fire
You stand before the tribal council


You have the mind and the desire
You have the intelligence and the drive


Of notions wise you speak so well
You speak with great wisdom


And in brave deeds you do excel
You have done many brave things


And it's eighteen hundred fifty-three
The year is now 1853


And you stand the chief of confederacy
You are now the leader of the confederacy


You are the leader, you are the chief
You are the chief and the leader of your people


You stand against both liar and thief
You oppose those who are dishonest and steal


They trade braves' whiskey and steal your land
They trade whiskey for furs and steal your land


And they're coming in swift like the wind-blown sand
They are coming quickly and fiercely


They shoot the buffalo, kill the game
They shoot and kill the buffalo and other game


And send their preachers in to shame
They bring in their own religious leaders to shame your beliefs


And it's eighteen hundred sixty-four
The year is now 1864


And you think of peace and you think of war
You consider both options of peace and war


See the settlers in more numbers
More settlers are arriving


He takes whatever he encounters
He takes whatever he can, regardless of ownership


You've seen the Sioux all battered, beaten
You have seen the Sioux tribe battered and beaten


They're all in rags, they haven't eaten
They are wearing tattered clothing and have not had much to eat


The Nez Perce were much the same
The Nez Perce tribe is in a similar situation


It seems like such a heartless game
It seems like a cruel and heartless situation


And it's eighteen hundred seventy-six
The year is now 1876


And the enemy's full of those death-dealing tricks
The enemies are using tactics that can result in death


Today the treaty stands on the table
A treaty proposal is being discussed


Will you sign it? Are you able?
Can you sign the treaty, and will it be in your best interest?


It offers food and protection too
The treaty provides food and protection


Do you really think they'll hold it true?
Do you truly believe they will keep their word?


It offers a reserve, now isn't that grand?
The treaty provides a reserve that may seem appealing


And in return you cede all of your land
However, you must give up all of your land


And it's eighteen hundred seventy-seven
The year is now 1877


And you know the scales are so uneven
You know the odds are against you


Well, the buffalo are slaughtered, there is nothing to eat
The buffalo have been killed, and there is no food


The government's late again with the meat
The government has not provided the promised food on time


And your people are riddled with the white man's disease
Your people are suffering from diseases brought by the white man


And in the summer they're sick and in the winter they freeze
During summer, they are sick, and during winter, they are freezing


And sometimes you wonder why you signed that day
Sometimes you wonder why you agreed to the treaty


But they broke the treaties themselves anyway
However, the government did not keep its end of the bargain


And it's eighteen hundred eighty-nine
The year is now 1889


And your death star explodes and then it falls
Your death is imminent, and soon it will occur


The years have gone, the years have flown
Years have gone by and passed quickly


The nation since has swiftly grown but
The nation has grown rapidly, but


Yet for the Indian, it's all the same
For the Native Americans, things have not changed


There's still the hardship, there's still the pain
There is still suffering and difficulty


There's still the hardship, there's still the strife
There is still struggle and conflict


Its bitterness shines like a whetted knife
The bitterness remains, cutting deep like a sharp knife


There's still the hypocrisy, and the hate
There is still hypocrisy and hatred


Was that in the treaties? Was that the fate?
Was this included in the treaties or always destined to be?


We're all unhappy pawns in the government's game
We are all being manipulated by the government


And it's always the Indian who gets the blame
The Native Americans are always blamed


It's a problem which money can never lessen
Money cannot solve this problem


And it's nineteen hundred sixty-seven
The year is now 1967


Maybe one day you'll find honesty
Perhaps one day there will be honesty


Instead of the usual treachery
Instead of deceit and betrayal


Perhaps one day the truth shall prevail
Maybe one day the truth will emerge victorious


And the warmth of love which it does entail
And love will come with it


Crowfoot, Crowfoot, why the tears?
Crowfoot, why are you crying?


You've been a brave man for many years
You have been courageous for a long time


Why the sadness? Why the sorrow?
Why do you feel sad and full of sorrow?


Maybe there'll be a better tomorrow
Perhaps there will be a better future




Writer(s): Willie Dunn

Contributed by Aria W. Suggest a correction in the comments below.
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Comments from YouTube:

@kalloosit

very proud to call him my dad... I'm linking this to him lol~

@lmfaovevo2012

A Little Møre Love hi

@dennisstark8238

Was so happy to see your Dad perform this live twice. A true story in that his words for this song I learned in grade eight -- brought back now for more Indigenous to learn about

@ilikelights2

Wow,he’s my great uncle❤️❤️

@karenplumridge8773

@beenaround8839

R.I.P Willie.You were before your time.This should be the anthem of the Native Movement

@karenplumridge8773

Wow, I was just telling my friend that, it's so TRUE! ❤

@margaretross9150

Magnificent song! This is why we need great artists; they help us feel.

@EarthBenderMab

wow this is bloody amazing!!!!! yer dad is incredible, what talent!! bloody hell this should be on Reservation Dogs.... how does one tag that New Zealand chap!

@62Cristoforo

I do many know why this song isn’t more well known. Anthemic

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