Bob Marley (February 6, 1945 – May 11, 1981), born Nesta Robert Marley whic… Read Full Bio ↴Bob Marley (February 6, 1945 – May 11, 1981), born Nesta Robert Marley which was later to be changed by passport officials to Robert Nesta Marley, was a Jamaican singer-songwriter, guitarist, and activist. He was the most widely known writer and performer of Reggae, and more specifically Roots Reggae. He is famous for popularising the genre outside of Jamaica and the Caribbean. Much of his music dealt with the struggles of the spiritually wealthy rasta and/or spiritually powerful Jah Rastafari.

Starting out in 1963 with the group Bob Marley & The Wailers, he forged a distinctive song-writing and vocal style that would later resonate with audiences worldwide.

The Wailers would go on to release some of the earliest reggae records with producer Lee Scratch Perry.

After The Wailers disbanded in 1974, Marley pursued a solo career which culminated in the release of the album Exodus in 1977 which established his worldwide reputation and became one of the world's best-selling artists of all time, with sales of more than 75 million albums and singles.

Bob Marley was a member of this Rastafari movement, whose culture was a key element in the development of reggae. Bob Marley became the leading proponent of the Rastafari, taking their music out of socially deprived areas of Jamaica and onto the international music scene.

Now considered a "Rasta" prophet, Marley's adoption of the characteristic Rastafarian dreadlocks and famous use of marijuana as a sacred sacrament in the late sixties were an integral part of his persona. He is said to have entered every performance proclaiming the divinity of Jah Rastafari.

A few months before his death, Marley was baptised into the Ethiopian Orthodox Church and took the name Berhane Selassie (meaning the Light of the Holy Trinity in Amharic).

His best known songs are a mixture of reggae, Roots Reggae, and rhythm and blues, which include:

I Shot the Sheriff
Exodus
Could You Be Loved
Redemption Song
No Woman, No Cry
Three Little Birds
Buffalo Soldier
Is This Love
One Love
Stir It Up
Jammin'
Get Up, Stand Up

His posthumous album Legend (1984) became the best-selling reggae album ever, with sales of more than 12 million copies.

Bob Marley was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994; in December 1999, his album “Exodus” (1977) was named Album of the Century by Time Magazine and his song “One Love” was designated Song of the Millennium by the BBC.

Awards and Honors:

1976 - Rolling Stone Magazine's "Band of the Year"
1978 - United Nations' Peace Medal of the Third World
1981 - Jamaican Order of Merit
1994 - The Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame
1999 - Time Magazine's Best Album of the Century
2001 - Star at the Hollywood Walk of Fame
2001- GRAMMY Lifetime Achievement Award
2004 - Rolling Stone's 100 Greatest Artists of All Time (#11)
2006 - The United Kingdom's "Blue Plaque"
2006 - Bob Marley Boulevard named in Brooklyn, New York
2010 - GRAMMY Hall Of Fame (Catch A Fire)
2012 - August the 7th, proclamed Bob Marley Day (Los Angeles)
2013 - GRAMMY Tribute Performance

Marley tragically died of cancer at Cedars of Lebanon Hospital in Miami, Florida on May 11, 1981.

Religion:
Bob Marley was a member of the Rastafari movement, (not rastafaranism as that is seen as a derogortory term as Rasta's don't like being refered to as an ism) whose culture was a key element in the development of reggae music in Jamaica. Rastas belive they are outcast from their native Zion and looked on Ethiopia as their real home and Tafarai Makonnen, who took the title Haile Sellasie I(Power of the Holy Trinity in Amharic), after he became the emperor of Ethiopia, as their leader. Rastas belive H.I.M. is Jesus in flesh. Rastas are considered to be black Jews.
Rastas claim their root from King Solomon and Abbysinian queen of Sheba, through lineage of their son Menelik, emperor of Abbysinia. H.I.M. is said to be a direct decendant of Menelik. 'Ras' means Head and 'Tafarai" means Creator. 'Jah' is the shortened form of the Hebrew word Jehovah. Rastas belive in one truth and that is the truth of His Imperial Majesty, Emperor Haile Sellasie I, King of kings, Lord of lords, conquering Lion of the tribe of Judah, two hundred and twenty-fifth ruler of the three thousand year old Ethiopian empire, elect of Jah, Light of the world. Jah Rastafari live out. Rastas preach a non-materialistic, egalitarian way of life. Bob Marley became a leading proponent of the Rastafari, taking their music out of the socially deprived areas of Jamaica and onto the international music scene. Bob Marley was baptized by the Archbishop of the Ethiopian Orthodox Christian Church in Kingston, Jamaica on November 4, 1980.

Diet:
Marley's diet was ital; fruit, vegetables and fish; which is food approved by the Rastafari movement.

Family:
Bob Marley had 13 children: three with his wife Rita Marley, two adopted from Rita's previous relationships, and the remaining eight with separate women.

His children are, in order of birth:
Imani Carole, born May 22, 1963, to Cheryl Murray;
Sharon, born November 23, 1964, to Rita in previous relationship;
Cedella born August 23, 1967, to Rita;
David "Ziggy Marley", born October 17, 1968, to Rita;
Stephen Marley, born April 20, 1972, to Rita;
Robert "Robbie", born May 16, 1972, to Pat Williams;
Rohan, born May 19, 1972, to Janet Hunt;
Karen, born 1973 to Janet Bowen;
Stephanie, born August 17, 1974; according to Cedella Booker she was the daughter of Rita and a man called Ital with whom Rita had an affair; nonetheless she was acknowledged as Bob's daughter;
Julian Marley, born June 4, 1975, to Lucy Pounder;
Ky-Mani Marley, born February 26, 1976, to Anita Belnavis;
Damian Marley, born July 21, 1978, to Cindy Breakspeare;
Makeda, born May 30, 1981, to Yvette Crichton.

See here for comedian Bob Marley the comedian: Comedian Bob Marley

Freedom Time
Bob Marley Lyrics

Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴

Marley Bob
Miscellaneous
Freedom Time
got the news from the whispering trees, this is the time when man must

be freed, no more burning in vain, all we lose we'll have to gain, get

ready children please, didn't i build the cabin, didn't i plant the

corn, didn't my people keep holy, slave to this country, my sermon it

was billed for freedom, the good lord said son you're a free man, i'm

gonna talk that freedom talk, let me see you walk that freedom walk,

when yah gets ready, children please, a tell yah, got the news from a

whispering tree ...

Overall Meaning

In Bob Marley’s song “Freedom Time,” the singer relates that he has received news from the whispering trees that it is time for man to be free. He expresses frustration with the burning of people in vain and declares that everything lost will be regained once mankind is liberated. The singer asks the children to get ready and recalls the hard work of his ancestors who built cabins, planted corn, and kept holy. He notes that his sermons were all geared towards freedom, and the good lord himself said that he was a free man. The singer declares that he will talk about freedom and wants to see mankind walk in freedom as well.

The lyrics of “Freedom Time” are a call to arms for man to break the chains of oppression and establish a new world order of equality and freedom. The “whispering trees” are a metaphor for the collective consciousness which warns humankind that it is time to be free. The song’s powerful imagery of burning people in vain implies that many have been tortured and killed unjustly for standing up for their rights. Marley uses the refrain “get ready children please” to signal a new beginning and calls upon the younger generation to take up the mantle of change.

In conclusion, Bob Marley’s “Freedom Time” is a powerful cry for freedom and a call to break the chains of bondage to create a new world of equality and justice. It is a song that inspires courage and determination in the fight for emancipation and liberation.

Line by Line Meaning

got the news from the whispering trees, this is the time when man must be freed,
I received a message from the wisdom of nature that now is the right moment to break free and gain independence.

no more burning in vain, all we lose we'll have to gain,
There will be no more suffering and hardships without a purpose, as every loss will lead to something even greater.

get ready children please,
Prepare yourself, young ones, for this upcoming period of change and transformation.

didn't i build the cabin, didn't i plant the corn, didn't my people keep holy, slave to this country,
I, and my ancestors, have contributed greatly to this land and yet we remained enslaved and oppressed by this nation.

my sermon it was billed for freedom, the good lord said son you're a free man,
My words and actions were always dedicated to advocating for freedom, as the divine has granted us all the right to freedom.

i'm gonna talk that freedom talk, let me see you walk that freedom walk,
I will continue to inspire and encourage people to pursue liberty, and challenge them to take action for freedom.

when yah gets ready, children please, a tell yah, got the news from a whispering tree ...
When the time comes for change, I implore you, young ones, to stand up for freedom and liberation, as I have been enlightened to do so by the sacredness of nature.

Contributed by Samantha F. Suggest a correction in the comments below.

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