Reed was born in Dunleith, Mississippi, in 1925, learning the harmonica and guitar from Eddie Taylor, a close friend. After spending several years busking and performing in the area, Reed moved to Chicago, Illinois, in 1943 before being drafted into the US Navy during World War II. In 1945, Reed was discharged and moved back to Mississippi for a brief period, marrying his girlfriend, Mary "Mama" Reed, before moving to Gary, Indiana to work at an Armour & Co. meat packing plant. Mama Reed appears as an uncredited background singer on many of his songs, notably the major hits "Baby What You Want Me to Do", "Big Boss Man" and "Bright Lights, Big City".
By the 1950s, Reed had established himself as a popular musician and joined the "Gary Kings" with John Brim, as well as playing on the street with Willie Joe Duncan. Reed failed to gain a recording contract with Chess Records, but signed with Vee-Jay Records through Brim's drummer, Albert King. At Vee-Jay, Reed began playing again with Eddie Taylor and soon released "You Don't Have to Go", his first hit record. This was followed by a long string of hits.
Reed maintained his reputation despite his rampant alcoholism; sometimes his wife had to help him remember the lyrics to his songs while recording. In 1957, Reed developed epilepsy, though the condition was not correctly diagnosed for a long time, as Reed and doctors assumed it was delirium tremens.
In spite of his numerous hits, Reed's personal problems prevented him from achieving the same level of fame as other popular blues artists of the time, though he had more hit songs than many others. When Vee-Jay Records closed down, Reed's manager signed a contract with the fledgling ABC-Bluesway label, but Reed was never able to score another hit.
In 1968 he toured Europe with the American Folk Blues Festival.
Jimmy Reed died in Oakland, California in 1976, of respiratory failure, eight days short of his 51st birthday. He is interred in the Lincoln Cemetery in Worth, Illinois.
In 1991 Reed was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
The Rolling Stones have cited Reed as a major influence on their sound, and their early set lists included many of Reed's songs, including tracks like "Ain't That Lovin' You Baby", "The Sun is Shining" (also played at the Stones' 1969 Altamont concert), "Bright Lights, Big City" and "Shame, Shame, Shame" ; the B-side of their February 1964 hit single "Not Fade Away" was a pastiche of "Shame, Shame, Shame" entitled "Little by Little". Their first album, The Rolling Stones, (subtitled England's Newest Hit Makers in America), released in April 1964, featured both "Little by Little" and their cover of Reed's "Honest I Do".
The Yardbirds recorded an instrumental dedicated to him entitled "Like Jimmy Reed Again", which was released on the "definitive edition" of their album Having a Rave Up.
Van Morrison's group Them covered "Bright Lights, Big City" and "Baby, What You Want Me To Do", both of which can be found on The Story of Them Featuring Van Morrison.
"Big Boss Man" was sung regularly by Ron "Pigpen" McKernan with the Grateful Dead during the 1960s and early 1970s and appears on their live album Skull and Roses. It was revived a few times by Jerry Garcia with the Dead during the 1980s. Bob Weir of the Dead also played it a few times with Kingfish in the mid 70s, and more recently with Ratdog. Phil Lesh also plays it with Phil & Friends. The Grateful Dead have also performed Baby What You Want Me to Do with Brent Mydland on vocals.
Elvis Presley recorded several of Reed's songs, scoring a 1967 hit with "Big Boss Man" and recording several performances of "Baby, What You Want Me to Do" for his 1968 Comeback TV Special. (However, Presley's 1964 hit, "Ain't That Lovin' You Baby" is a different song than that recorded by Reed.) The song "Baby, What You Want Me to Do" was also covered by Wishbone Ash on their 1972 live album, Live Dates. "Baby What You Want Me to Do" was also frequently performed by Etta James and Hot Tuna. Johnny and Edgar Winter performed the song live in 1975 and included it on Johnny and Edgar Winter Together.
Reed's recordings of "Big Boss Man" and "Bright Lights, Big City" were both voted onto the list of The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.
Noted Austin, Texas musicians, Omar Kent Dykes and Jimmie Vaughan released an album entitled On the Jimmy Reed Highway as a tribute to Reed.
Bill Cosby covered 4 of Reed's songs – "Bright Lights, Big City", "Big Boss Man", "Hush Hush" and "Aw Shucks, Hush Your Mouth" – on his 1967 album Silver Throat: Bill Cosby Sings.
Steve Miller Band covered 5 of Reed's songs – "You're So Fine" on his 1968 album Sailor; "I Wanna Be Loved (But By Only You)", "Big Boss Man", "Caress Me Baby" and "Ain't That Lovin' You Baby" on his 1986 album Living in the 20th Century.
Neil Young historically plays Reed's music to his audience before his shows.
British punk pioneer Billy Childish and his band Thee Headcoats released an EP of Reed covers entitled The Jimmy Reed Experience on Get Hip Records in 1997.
Honey
Jimmy Reed Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
I believe ya want to rollin' drummer
A'fore ya do somethin' smart
A let's go boogyin' in the dark
You got me you know
A honey don't cha let me go
Told you once before
Before you do somethin' smart
Let's go boogyin' in the dark
You got me you know
A honey don't you let me go
Said it and I don't mean maybe
Ain't that lovin' you baby?
Honey, 'fore you get in a speed
Let's go rockin' with Reed
You got me you know
A honey don't cha let me go
The lyrics of Jimmy Reed's song, "Honey," are a playful encounter between the singer and his love interest. The opening lines suggest that the singer sees in his partner a certain melancholic quality, as if she is "high and lonesome." This observation frames the rest of the song as an attempt to pull her out of this state and into a more joyful, celebratory mood.
The singer warns his partner not to do anything foolish, but to instead go "boogyin' in the dark" with him. This line, as well as the song's overall rhythm and melody, suggest a vibe of carefree dancing and movement. Throughout the song, the singer reassures his partner that he is devoted to her - "You got me you know, a honey don't cha let me go" - and encourages her to join him in a moment of shared bliss. The song concludes with his playful proposal to "rock" with him, and a final plea not to let him go.
Despite the song's upbeat tone and playful lyrics, there is an underlying sense of vulnerability and desperation that emerges through the repetition of the singer's plea to not be abandoned. This tension between joy and sorrow, between playful invitation and fearful pleading, gives the song a depth that makes it both danceable and emotionally resonant.
Line by Line Meaning
You look like your high and lonesome
I can see that you seem lost and lonely
I believe ya want to rollin' drummer
I think you want to have some fun and dance to the beat of the drums
A'fore ya do somethin' smart
Before you make any hasty decisions
A let's go boogyin' in the dark
Let's have fun, dance and let go of your troubles in the dark
You got me you know
You have my attention and affection
A honey don't cha let me go
Please don't let me go, I want to be with you
Told you once before
I have mentioned this to you before
You don't know how to go
You don't know how to have fun and let yourself loose
Said it and I don't mean maybe
I'm saying this with certainty and confidence
Ain't that lovin' you baby?
Isn't my love for you obvious?
Honey, 'fore you get in a speed
Before you rush off and do something impulsive
Let's go rockin' with Reed
Let's have a good time and enjoy the music of Jimmy Reed
You got me you know
You have my attention and affection
A honey don't cha let me go
Please don't let me go, I want to be with you
Lyrics © BMG Rights Management
Written by: EWART ABNER JR., JIMMY REED
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind