The original group consisted of Alvin Pleasant Delaney Carter (A.P.; 1891-1960), his wife, Sara Dougherty Carter (autoharp and guitar; 1898-1979), and Maybelle Addington Carter (guitar; 1909-1978). Maybelle Carter (later popularly known as Mother Maybelle Carter) was married to A.P.'s brother Ezra (Eck) Carter. All three were born and raised in southwestern Virginia where they were immersed in the tight harmonies of mountain gospel music and shape note singing. Maybelle Carter's distinctive and innovative guitar playing style quickly became a hallmark of the group.
The Carters got their start on July 31, 1927 when A.P. convinced Sara and Maybelle (pregnant at the time) to make the journey from Maces Springs, Virginia to Bristol, Tennessee to audition for record producer Ralph Peer who was seeking new talent for the relatively embryonic recording industry. They received $50 for each song they recorded.
In the Fall of 1927 the Victor recording company released a double-sided 78 rpm record of the group performing "Wandering Boy" and "Poor Orphan Child". In 1928 another record was released with "The Storms Are on the Ocean" and "Single Girl, Married Girl". This one proved very popular.
They stopped touring and recording in 1943.
In 1987, the three daughters of Maybelle Carter - June Carter (also known as June Carter Cash, following marriage to Johnny Cash), Helen Carter and Anita Carter, along with June Carter's daughter Carlene Carter, appeared as the Carter Family and were featured on a 1987 television episode of Austin City Limits along with Johnny Cash.
The Carters were elected to the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1970 and were given the nickname "The First Family of Country Music". In 1988, the Carter Family was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame and received its Award for the song "Will the Circle Be Unbroken". In 1993, the U.S. Postal Service issued a commemorative postage stamp honoring A.P., Sara, and Maybelle. In 2001, the group was inducted into the International Bluegrass Music Hall of Honor. In 2005, the group received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.
The Carter Family III carries on the tradition. The group consists of A.P. Carter and Sarah Carter’s grandson Dale Jett, Maybelle Carter’s grandson John Carter Cash and his wife Laura Cash.
For more details, see the Carter Family biography at http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/carterfamily/peopleevents/p_carters.html
Sweet Fern
The Carter Family Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
Your echo in the woodland I hear
Down in the meadow so lonesome you're singing
While the moonlight is shining so clear
But I know he's away in a far distant land
A land that is over the sea
Go fly to him singing your sweet little song
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
Oh, tell me, is my darling still true
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
I'll be just as happy as you
Well, a-lee-oh-lay-ee
Well, a-lee-ho-lee-oh-lay-ee
Yeah, lee-oh-lay-ee-hee-oh
Lee-oh-lay-ee
Oh, tell me, sweet Fern, is he thinking of me
And the promise he made long ago
He said he'd return from over the sea
Oh, why do the earth roll so slow
I know he's away in a far distant land
A land that is over the sea
Go fly to him singing your sweet little song
And tell him to come back to me
Well, a-lee-oh-lay-ee
Well, a-lee-ho-lee-oh-lay-ee
Yeah, lee-oh-lay-ee-hee-oh
Lee-oh-lay-ee
Upon my finger he placed a small ring
On the day he was leaving his home
I promised I'd be his own dear little girl
And love him wherever he'd roam
But I know he's away in a far distant land
A land that is over the sea
Go fly to him singing your sweet little song
And tell him to come back to me
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
Oh, tell me, is my darling still true
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
I'll be just as happy as you
Well, a-lee-oh-lay-ee
Well, a-lee-ho-lee-oh-lay-ee
Yeah, lee-oh-lay-ee-hee-oh
Lee-oh-lay-ee
The Carter Family's "Sweet Fern" is a song about a woman missing her lover who is away in a far distant land. The song is a tender, melancholic ballad that evokes the springtime and the singer's loneliness. The lyrics describe the sweet sound of a bird's singing and the moonlight shining clear in the meadow, but the singer is aware of her lover's absence and she wants the bird to fly over the sea and tell him to come back to her. The bird's singing represents the singer's yearning for her lover and her hope for his return. The lyrics are simple, but they convey a powerful message of love, longing, and separation.
The song's chorus, "Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern), Oh, tell me, is my darling still true, Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern), I'll be just as happy as you," is a poignant expression of the singer's desire to know if her lover is still faithful and her yearning to be reunited with him. The use of repetition and the bird's singing metaphor add to the song's emotional impact. The song is a classic example of the Carter Family's traditional, Appalachian-style country music that combines heartfelt lyrics, simple melodies, and acoustic guitar and autoharp accompaniment.
Line by Line Meaning
Springtime is coming, sweet lonesome bird
The singer hears a bird singing in the woods and realizes that spring is approaching.
Your echo in the woodland I hear
The singer hears the bird's song echoing through the woods.
Down in the meadow so lonesome you're singing
The bird is singing a lonesome song in the meadow.
While the moonlight is shining so clear
The moon is shining brightly while the bird sings in the meadow.
But I know he's away in a far distant land
The artist's lover is far away in another country.
A land that is over the sea
The distant land where the singer's lover is located is across an ocean.
Go fly to him singing your sweet little song
The singer urges the bird to carry a message to her lover through its song.
And tell him to come back to me
The artist wants the bird to ask her lover to return to her.
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
The artist is addressing the bird by its name.
Oh, tell me, is my darling still true
The artist asks the bird to inquire about her lover's faithfulness.
I'll be just as happy as you
The singer hopes that she will be as happy as the singing bird if her lover returns.
Oh, tell me, sweet Fern, is he thinking of me
The artist asks the bird if her lover still thinks of her.
And the promise he made long ago
The singer reminds the bird that her lover made a promise to return to her.
He said he'd return from over the sea
The singer's lover promised to return from the distant land across the sea.
Oh, why do the earth roll so slow
The singer wonders why time seems to pass so slowly while she waits for her lover's return.
Upon my finger he placed a small ring
Before he left, the artist's lover gave her a ring as a symbol of their love.
On the day he was leaving his home
The ring was given to the artist on the day her lover left his home to go to the distant land.
I promised I'd be his own dear little girl
The singer promised to be her lover's faithful companion and love him wherever he went.
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
The singer repeats the bird's name.
Oh, tell me, is my darling still true
The artist asks the bird to inquire about her lover's faithfulness once again.
I'll be just as happy as you
The artist hopes that she will be as happy as the singing bird when she is reunited with her lover.
Well, a-lee-oh-lay-ee
This is a vocalization that may be interpreted as a joyful exclamation.
Well, a-lee-ho-lee-oh-lay-ee
This is another vocalization that may be interpreted as a joyful exclamation.
Yeah, lee-oh-lay-ee-hee-oh
This is yet another vocalization that may be interpreted as a joyful exclamation.
Lee-oh-lay-ee
This is a final joyful exclamation.
Contributed by Miles H. Suggest a correction in the comments below.
Patti Young
Springtime is coming, sweet lonesome bird
Your echo in the woodland I hear
Down in the meadow so lonesome you're singing
While the moonlight is shining so clear
But I know he's away in a far distant land
A land that is over the sea
Go fly to him singing your sweet little song
And tell him to come back to me
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
Oh, tell me, is my darling still true
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
I'll be just as happy as you
Well, a-lee-oh-lay-ee
Well, a-lee-ho-lee-oh-lay-ee
Yeah, lee-oh-lay-ee-hee-oh
Lee-oh-lay-ee
Oh, tell me, sweet Fern, is he thinking of me
And the promise he made long ago
He said he'd return from over the sea
Oh, why do the earth roll so slow
But I know he's away in a far distant land
A land that is over the sea
Go fly to him singing your sweet little song
And tell him to come back to me
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
Oh, tell me, is my darling still true
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
I'll be just as happy as you
Well, a-lee-oh-lay-ee
Well, a-lee-ho-lee-oh-lay-ee
Yeah, lee-oh-lay-ee-hee-oh
Lee-oh-lay-ee
Upon my finger he placed a small ring
On the day he was leaving his home
I promised I'd be his own dear little girl
And love him wherever he'd roam
l e
My grandma has very bad Alzheimer’s and today she kept singing this song but it made her so sad when nobody else knew the song. She just kept saying “Sweet fern, sweet fern.” When I played it she got so happy.
whitespruce26
That's amazing. It is really the things that are familiar like music that sparks the mind. What a great song and God bless you and your grandma ❤️💚
Patti Young
Springtime is coming, sweet lonesome bird
Your echo in the woodland I hear
Down in the meadow so lonesome you're singing
While the moonlight is shining so clear
But I know he's away in a far distant land
A land that is over the sea
Go fly to him singing your sweet little song
And tell him to come back to me
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
Oh, tell me, is my darling still true
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
I'll be just as happy as you
Well, a-lee-oh-lay-ee
Well, a-lee-ho-lee-oh-lay-ee
Yeah, lee-oh-lay-ee-hee-oh
Lee-oh-lay-ee
Oh, tell me, sweet Fern, is he thinking of me
And the promise he made long ago
He said he'd return from over the sea
Oh, why do the earth roll so slow
But I know he's away in a far distant land
A land that is over the sea
Go fly to him singing your sweet little song
And tell him to come back to me
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
Oh, tell me, is my darling still true
Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern) Sweet Fern (Sweet Fern)
I'll be just as happy as you
Well, a-lee-oh-lay-ee
Well, a-lee-ho-lee-oh-lay-ee
Yeah, lee-oh-lay-ee-hee-oh
Lee-oh-lay-ee
Upon my finger he placed a small ring
On the day he was leaving his home
I promised I'd be his own dear little girl
And love him wherever he'd roam
Fern Pixler
Thank you Patty . My Dad named me after this song he loved. Wish i could buy it .
Anita Robertson
My aunt Fern is in the nursing home and calls this her song. She sings it beautifully.
Pearlie Ford
They are the best, love there songs and music.
transgal
Love their music 🎶
Joe Happy-Pork Chop Wood
slide and yodeling worthy of the greatest bluesmen... this is just a wonderful recording
maydenden1
Priceless! Such treasure
Bonnie Gregory
Sometimes the Love we give just isn't enough .. Is it Mama? My mother use to pick this on her guitar.