Belafonte is perhaps best known for singing the "Banana Boat Song", with its signature lyric "Day-O". Throughout his career, he was an advocate for civil rights and humanitarian causes.
Belafonte won three Grammy Awards (including a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award), an Emmy Award, and a Tony Award. In 1989, he received the Kennedy Center Honors. He was awarded the National Medal of Arts in 1994. In 2014, he received the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award at the Academy's 6th Annual Governors Awards and in 2022 was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in the Early Influence category and was the oldest living person to have received the honor.
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John Henry
Harry Belafonte Lyrics
Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴
He could whistle, he could sing
He went to the mountain early in the mornin'
Just to hear his hammer ring, Lord, Lord
Just to hear his hammer ring.
Just to hear his hammer ring, Lord, Lord
Just to hear his hammer ring.
Sittin' on his daddy's knee
He picked up a hammer, a little piece of steel,
Said hammer be the death of me, Lord, Lord
Said hammer be the death of me
Said hammer be the death of me, Lord, Lord
Said hammer be the death of me
When John Henry's fam'ly needed money,
Said he didn't have but a dime
If you wait 'til the red sun goes down
I'll get it from the man in the mine, Lord, Lord
I'll get it from the man in the mine
I'll get it from the man in the mine, Lord, Lord
I'll get it from the man in the mine
Well John Henry went to the Captain
Said the captain, what can you do
I can hoist a jack, I can lay a track
I can pick and shovel too, Lord, Lord
I can pick and shovel too
I can pick and shovel too, Lord, Lord
I can pick and shovel too
Well the captain said to John Henry,
Gonna bring me a steam drill 'round
Gonna bring me a steam drill out on the job
Gonna whup that steel on down, Lord, Lord
Whup that steel on down
Well John Henry said to the captain,
Oh a man ain't nothin' but a man
'Fore I'd let your steam drill beat me down,
I'd die with my hammer in my hand, Lord, Lord
Die with my hammer in my hand
Well John Henry said to the captain,
Looka yonder what I see,
Hole done choke, drill done broke,
And you can't drive steel like me, Lord, Lord
Can't drive steel like me
Oh no, you can't drive steel like me, no no
Can't drive steel like me
Well John Henry drove into the mountain,
His hammer was strikin' fire
He drove so hard he broke his poor heart
And he laid down his hammer and he died, Lord, Lord
Laid down his hammer and he died
He laid down his hammer and he died, Great God
Laid down his hammer and he died
Oh they took John Henry to the White House
And they buried him in the sand
Every locomotive come roarin' by
Says there lies a steel drivin' man, Lord, Lord
There lies a steel drivin' man
Says there lies a steel drivin' man, Lord, Lord
There lies a steel drivin' man
Shaker why don't you sing,
I'm throwin' twelve pounds from my hips on down,
Just listen to the cold steel ring,
Just listen to the cold steel ring
Well the Captain says to John Henry
I believe this mountains cavin' in
John Henry said to the Captain,
'T ain't nothin' but my hammer suckin' wind,
'T ain't nothin' but my hammer suckin' wind
The man that invented the steamdrill,
Thought he was mighty fine,
John Henry made his fifteen feet,
The steamdrill only made nine,
The steamdrill only made nine
Well John Henry had a little woman,
And her name was Polly Ann
The lyrics of Harry Belafonte's John Henry song documents the life of John Henry, a legendary figure in African American folklore known for his strength and skill as a steel-driver. The song highlights John's incredible strength and skills with a hammer. The first verse sees John Henry voluntarily going to a mountain's worksite very early in the morning just to hear his hammer ring. In the second verse, Henry's father notices his love for hammers even as a little baby, predicting that the said hammer would be the death of him. The third verse portrays John Henry's financial struggles and his determination not to let his family down. He promises to get a little money from the "man in the mine" and support his family.
The captain of the railroad then hires John Henry, boasting of his strength and skills, which prompt the captain to bring a steam drill to the worksite to replace the hired laborers. In reaction, John Henry pledges to work harder and prove that a man is more than a machine. When the steam drill fails and is unable to keep up with John Henry, the captain realizes the value of hardworking and determined individuals. However, John Henry eventually overworks himself and dies from exhaustion, with his hammer falling out of his hand. The song ends with John Henry being revered by railway workers for his achievements.
Line by Line Meaning
John Henry he could hammer,
He could whistle, he could sing
He went to the mountain early in the mornin'
Just to hear his hammer ring, Lord, Lord
Just to hear his hammer ring.
Just to hear his hammer ring, Lord, Lord
Just to hear his hammer ring.
John Henry was a skilled craftsman with an industrious attitude. Every day, he would wake up early to begin his work, taking pride in the sound of his hammer striking the metal.
When John Henry was a little baby,
Sittin' on his daddy's knee
He picked up a hammer, a little piece of steel,
Said hammer be the death of me, Lord, Lord
Said hammer be the death of me
Said hammer be the death of me, Lord, Lord
Said hammer be the death of me
John Henry had a predestined path in life, as his love for hard labor was evident from an early age. He picked up a hammer when he was a child and instinctually knew that such a fate would be his end.
When John Henry's fam'ly needed money,
Said he didn't have but a dime
If you wait 'til the red sun goes down
I'll get it from the man in the mine, Lord, Lord
I'll get it from the man in the mine
I'll get it from the man in the mine, Lord, Lord
I'll get it from the man in the mine
John Henry was tenacious and resourceful, using his connections and hard work to make ends meet. He would head to the mines to find work and provide for his family when there were no other options.
Well John Henry went to the Captain
Said the captain, what can you do
I can hoist a jack, I can lay a track
I can pick and shovel too, Lord, Lord
I can pick and shovel too
I can pick and shovel too, Lord, Lord
I can pick and shovel too
John Henry was a proud man, quick to show off his skills to anyone who would listen. When he saw the Captain, he knew he had to prove himself and rattled off a list of his various talents.
Well the captain said to John Henry,
Gonna bring me a steam drill 'round
Gonna bring me a steam drill out on the job
Gonna whup that steel on down, Lord, Lord
Whup that steel on down
The Captain, impressed but perhaps a bit threatened by John Henry's skills, boasted that he would bring in a steam drill to take the place of human laborers. He claimed it would be superior, and help him work more efficiently.
Well John Henry said to the captain,
Oh a man ain't nothin' but a man
'Fore I'd let your steam drill beat me down,
I'd die with my hammer in my hand, Lord, Lord
Die with my hammer in my hand
John Henry was a man of principle, unwilling to let his work be replaced by technology. He stated that he would rather die than let the steam drill demonstrate that a man was inferior to a machine when it came to labor.
Well John Henry said to the captain,
Looka yonder what I see,
Hole done choke, drill done broke,
And you can't drive steel like me, Lord, Lord
Can't drive steel like me
Oh no, you can't drive steel like me, no no
Can't drive steel like me
John Henry's work ethic, skill, and determination made him superior to the steam drill, which broke under the weight of the job. He knew that his extensive experience provided an advantage that no machine could ever match.
Well John Henry drove into the mountain,
His hammer was strikin' fire
He drove so hard he broke his poor heart
And he laid down his hammer and he died, Lord, Lord
Laid down his hammer and he died
He laid down his hammer and he died, Great God
Laid down his hammer and he died
John Henry's drive and passion led him to work as hard as he could, even when it became too much. He worked until he died of heart failure and exhaustion, a testament to his determination and willingness to work.
Oh they took John Henry to the White House
And they buried him in the sand
Every locomotive come roarin' by
Says there lies a steel drivin' man, Lord, Lord
There lies a steel drivin' man
Says there lies a steel drivin' man, Lord, Lord
There lies a steel drivin' man
John Henry's legacy lives on even after his death, as people remember him for his hard work and his commitment to his craft. The people honor him for what he did, and use it as an inspiration to work just as hard.
Shaker why don't you sing,
I'm throwin' twelve pounds from my hips on down,
Just listen to the cold steel ring,
Just listen to the cold steel ring
John Henry's work ethic is so strong that just upon hearing the steel ring, he begins to sing and work even harder. He enjoys the sound and is inspired by it to work even more, pushing himself to the limit.
Well the Captain says to John Henry,
I believe this mountains cavin' in
John Henry said to the Captain,
'T ain't nothin' but my hammer suckin' wind,
'T ain't nothin' but my hammer suckin' wind
Even when he is warned about potential danger, John Henry takes pride in the source of the problem being his tool, his hammer. He doesn't hesitate to explain that he is so skilled that he can overcome the natural challenges that are presented and will work just as hard to get the job done.
The man that invented the steamdrill,
Thought he was mighty fine,
John Henry made his fifteen feet,
The steamdrill only made nine,
The steamdrill only made nine
John Henry's incredible work ethic and skill resoundingly proved to everyone that he was better than any machine. Although the steam drill inventor thought highly of his creation, John Henry was able to outperform it, proving that the power of a determined worker knows no bounds.
Well John Henry had a little woman,
And her name was Polly Ann
John Henry was deeply in love with his wife, Polly Ann. She was likely a great source of inspiration and gave him a reason to work even harder, knowing that he was providing for her and their family.
Lyrics © BMG Rights Management
Written by: PAUL CAMPBELL
Lyrics Licensed & Provided by LyricFind
Frederique Roberge
on Angelina
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