Jacques Brel (8 April 1929 – 9 October 1978) was a Belgian singer and songw… Read Full Bio ↴Jacques Brel (8 April 1929 – 9 October 1978) was a Belgian singer and songwriter who composed and performed literate, thoughtful, and theatrical songs that generated a large, devoted following in Belgium and France initially, and later throughout the world. He was widely considered a master of the modern chanson. Although he recorded most of his songs in French, he became a major influence on English-speaking songwriters and performers such as David Bowie, Alex Harvey, Leonard Cohen, Marc Almond and Rod McKuen. English translations of his songs were recorded by many top performers in the United States, including Ray Charles, Judy Collins, John Denver, the Kingston Trio, Nina Simone, Frank Sinatra, Scott Walker, and Andy Williams. In French-speaking countries, Brel was also a successful actor, appearing in ten films. He also directed two films, one of which, Le Far West, was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in 1973. Jacques Brel has sold over 25 million records worldwide, and is the third best-selling Belgian recording artist of all time.

Brel was born on 8th April 1929 in Schaarbeek, a district of Brussels, and lived half of his life in Paris. He died of lung cancer on 9th October 1978 in Bobigny in the suburbs of Paris, and is buried in the Marquesas Islands.

Although the Brels spoke French, they were of Flemish descent, with some of the family originating from Zandvoorde, near Ieper. Brel's father was co-owner of a cardboard factory and Brel started his professional life at that firm, apparently destined to follow in his father's footsteps. However he had no interest in it, showing instead an interest in the arts, having joined the Catholic-humanist youth organisation Franche Cordée, where he did some singing and acting. At Franche Cordée he met Thérèse Michielsen ('Miche'), and they married in 1950.

In the early 1950s Brel achieved some minor success in Belgium, singing his own songs. A 78rpm record ("La foire"/"Il y a") was released as a result. From 1954 Brel seriously pursued a singing career. He quit his job and moved to Paris, writing music and singing in the city's cabarets and music-halls.. In January 1955 he supported in the Ancienne Belgique in Brussels the performances of the Belgian pop and variety pioneer Bobbejaan Schoepen. After some success his wife and daughters joined him from Belgium. By 1956 he was touring Europe and he recorded the song "Quand on n'a que l'amour", which brought him his first major recognition. He appeared in a show with Maurice Chevalier and Michel Legrand.

By the end of the 1950s Miche and Brel's three daughters moved to Brussels. He and his family led separate lives from then on. Under the influence of his friend Georges Pasquier ('Jojo') and pianists Gérard Jouannest and François Rauber, Brel's style changed. He was no longer a Catholic-humanist troubadour, but sang grimmer songs about love, death, and the struggle that is life. The music became more complex and his themes more diverse, exploring love ("Je t'aime", "Litanies pour un retour"), society ("Les singes", "Les bourgeois", "Jaurès") and spiritual concerns ("Le bon Dieu", "Dites, si c'était vrai", "Fernand"). His work is not limited to one style. He was as proficient in comic compositions ("Le lion", "Comment tuer l'amant de sa femme...") as in more emotional ones ("Voir un ami pleurer", "Fils de...", "Jojo"). He composed and recorded his songs almost exclusively in French, and is widely recognised in French-speaking countries as one of the best French-language composers of all time.

Brel himself occasionally included parts of his songs in Flemish (Dutch), one of the three official languages of Belgium, as in Marieke. He also recorded eight other Flemish versions of songs, such as Mijn vlakke land (Le plat Pays), Laat Me Niet Alleen (Ne me quitte pas), Rosa, De Burgerij (Les Bourgeois), and De Nuttelozen van de Nacht (Les paumés du petit matin). Since his own command of the language was poor, these were translated by Ernst van Altena, renowned translator of French song. Although France was Brel's "spiritual home" and he expressed contradictory statements about his native Belgium, some of his best compositions pay tribute to Belgium.

A very successful theatrical review of his songs, "Jacques Brel is Alive and Living in Paris," was launched in 1968. It featured English translations of his songs, and it was late made into a film.

To English-speaking listeners, Brel's best-known song is probably "Seasons in the Sun," a hit for Terry Jacks in 1973. Its English lyrics are a translation by Rod McKuen of Brel's "Le Moribond."

For twenty years he was a major star gaining recognition beyond French audiences. In 1973 he retreated to French Polynesia, remaining there until 1977 when he returned to Paris and recorded his well-received final album.

A heavy smoker, it was discovered in 1973 that Brel had lung cancer. He died in 1978 and was buried in Calvary Cemetery in Atuona, Hiva Oa, Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia only a few yards away from painter Paul Gauguin.

Dors Ma Mie Bonsoir
Jacques Brel Lyrics

Jump to: Overall Meaning ↴ Line by Line Meaning ↴

Dors ma mie
Dehors la nuit est noire
Dors ma mie bonsoir
Dors ma mie
C'est notre dernier soir
Dors ma mie bonsoir
Sur les fleurs qui ferment leurs paupières
Pleure la pluie légère

Et l'oiseau qui chantera l'aurore
Dors et rêve encore
cinsi demain déjà
Serai seul à nouveau
Et tu m'auras perdu
Rien qu'en me voulant trop
Tu m'auras gaspillé
c te vouloir bâtir
Un bonheur éternel
Ennuyeux à périr
cu lieu de te pencher
Vers moi tout simplement
Moi qui avais besoin
Si fort de ton printemps
Non les filles que l'on aime
Ne comprendront jamais
Qu'elles sont à chaque fois
Notre dernier muguet
Notre dernière chance
Notre dernier sursaut
Notre dernier départ notre dernier bateau
Dors ma mie
Dehors la nuit est noire
Dors ma mie bonsoir

Dors ma mie c'est notre dernier soir
Dors ma mie je pars

Overall Meaning

The lyrics of Jacques Brel's song "Dors Ma Mie Bonsoir" reflects on the theme of lost love and regret. The song features a melancholy and sorrowful tone that evokes a feeling of longing and sadness. The singer implores his lover to sleep well as the night is dark, bidding her a final goodbye. He tells her that it's their last evening together, singing about the flowers closing their petals while the gentle rain cries. The singer invites his lover to dream about tomorrow, while he will be alone, and she will have lost him forever.

He sings about how she wasted their love by wanting to build a tedious and eternal happiness for themselves instead of simply leaning towards him. He expresses how women who we love never comprehend how they are our final chance, our last chance at love, the last time we can make an effort, and the last ship we sail.

Overall, "Dors Ma Mie Bonsoir" is a captivating, thought-provoking, and emotional song that portrays the emotions and experiences of love, loss, and regret. The captivating lyrics of this song have continued to resonate with audiences long after its original release.

Line by Line Meaning

Dors ma mie
Sleep my beloved

Dehors la nuit est noire
Outside the night is dark

Dors ma mie bonsoir
Sleep my beloved, goodnight

C'est notre dernier soir
It's our last evening together

Sur les fleurs qui ferment leurs paupières
On the flowers that close their eyes

Pleure la pluie légère
The light rain is crying

Et l'oiseau qui chantera l'aurore
And the bird that will sing at dawn

Dors et rêve encore
Sleep and dream some more

Ainsi demain déjà
Thus tomorrow is already

Serai seul à nouveau
I will be alone again

Et tu m'auras perdu
And you will have lost me